Osteogenic differentiation is synergistically influenced by osteoinductive treatment and direct cell-cell contact between murine osteoblasts and mesenchymal stem cells.

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to show that this two-stage procedure for ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) revision surgery could be straight-forward and provide satisfactory clinical and functional outcomes. MATERIALS:This is a five-year prospective analysis of clinical and functional data on 30 patients (19 me...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Franceschi F,Papalia R,Del Buono A,Zampogna B,Diaz Balzani L,Maffulli N,Denaro V

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the results of a retrospective analysis of patients with microbiologically proven infection, who underwent revision TKA between 1994 and 2008. Of the 121 patients included in the study, 61 (50%) were male and 60 (50%) were female. The mean age was 71 (range 42-88) years. The most common organisms identifie...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Nickinson RS,Board TN,Gambhir AK,Porter ML,Kay PR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The common peroneal nerves of 15 male rats were severed and the rats were divided into four groups: immediate grafting (I group); grafting delayed one month (IM group); grafting delayed for three months (3M group) and 5 healthy rats were used as controls (control group). All the rats were sacrificed 5 months after gra...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Miyamoto Y,Sugita T,Higaki T,Ikuta Y,Tsuge K

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the incidence of deep wound infection after hip fracture surgery and its relationship to urinary catheterisation. Infection after hemiarthroplasty occurred in 16/949 cases and 10/1,143 sliding hip screw fixations. No cases of deep sepsis were seen for the 203 patients treated with an intramedullary nai...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Cumming D,Parker MJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and twenty-five cases of tuberculous osteomyelitis have been observed by the authors since 1968. The site of the lesion and the clinical and radiological findings have been analysed. The importance of accurate diagnosis by bacteriological and histological investigation is emphasized. Pitfalls in the differ...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Martini M,Adjrad A,Boudjemaa A

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate a novel sequential internal fixation strategy using a reinforced spacer for infected bone defect reconstruction by the induced membrane technique (IMT). METHODS:A retrospective case study was performed among patients treated for infected bone defects by applying this strategy. Following radical deb...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Mathieu L,Tossou-Odjo L,de l'Escalopier N,Demoures T,Baus A,Brachet M,Masquelet AC

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is currently an increased interest in the use of electro surgery in arthroscopy. Since the introduction of the bipolar arthroscopic radiofrequency (RF) wand, it has started to replace the classic Bovie monopolar probe on the assumption that the new technology provides multifunctional devices, combining both tiss...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Diab MA,Fernandez GN,Elsorafy K

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no evidence surrounding the benefits, effects or clinical outcomes treating asymptomatic urinary tract colonisation. A series of 558 patients undergoing elective admission for orthopaedic surgery were recruited prior to surgery and were screened for urinary tract infection (UTI). Patients had their urine dips...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Ollivere BJ,Ellahee N,Logan K,Miller-Jones JC,Allen PW

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this meta-analysis was to compare the results of arthroscopic single-bundle and double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. METHODS:We systematically searched electronic databases to identify randomised controlled trials (RCTs) in which arthroscopic single-bundle was compared with...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Li X,Xu CP,Song JQ,Jiang N,Yu B

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The use of total hip arthroplasty (THA) to treat advanced tuberculous arthritis, particularly during the active phase, is challenging. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of cementless THA for advanced hip joint tuberculosis. METHODS:This study reviewed 32 patients (mean age at surgery, 49.4 yea...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Zeng M,Hu Y,Leng Y,Xie J,Wang L,Li M,Zhu J

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of addition of antibiotics into cement powder on the shear properties of the cement-metal interface. The approach involved adding 800 mg of teicoplanin to 40 g bone cement powder in the t-800 group, 1,600 mg teicoplanin in the t-1,600 group, and no antibiotic in...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Kilicoglu O,Koyuncu LO,Ozden VE,Bozdag E,Sunbuloglu E,Yazicioglu O

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Trochleoplasty is a relatively rare operation with few published results and it remains a technically demanding procedure which requires careful patient selection. The ideal candidate for surgery remains to be elucidated, and some authors consider it as a good revision option in cases of previous unsuccessful o...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Dejour D,Byn P,Ntagiopoulos PG

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred fractures of the tibial shaft were treated by early weight-bearing in a below knee patellar tendon bearing plaster cast. The rate of union, and the range of knee and ankle motion were assessed. Ninety-five per cent had good or excellent results. This method of treatment is particularly valuable in the thir...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Ahmad S,Mam MK,Sethi TS

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine if the cartilage from loose osteochondral fragments remains viable. Five patients with OCD of the knee who had undergone surgical treatment (arthroscopic reduction and internal fixation of the loose body) were included. The average age of patients was 13 years (range 10-14 ye...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Pascual-Garrido C,Tanoira I,Muscolo DL,Ayerza MA,Makino A

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro and in vivo studies have demonstrated the possibility that cancellous bone could be used as a carrier of antibiotics for local delivery. However, the release of antibiotics from the loaded cancellous bone is too rapid and uncertain. We hypothesised that demineralisation of cancellous bone would increase the a...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Rhyu KH,Jung MH,Yoo JJ,Lee MC,Seong SC,Kim HJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Translaminar screw fixation is a good procedure for posterolateral spinal fusion of one or two motion segments. Anterior translation of the upper fused vertebra occurred in 5 of our patients following this procedure. A further fusion with pedicle screw fixation was needed in 2 of them. This complication has been previ...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Plötz GM,Benini A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Different target areas within the concept of combined cup and stem anteversion have been published for total hip arthroplasty (THA). We asked whether component positioning according to eight standard combined anteversion rules is associated with (1) more physiological gait patterns, (2) higher improvement of ga...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Weber M,Weber T,Woerner M,Craiovan B,Worlicek M,Winkler S,Grifka J,Renkawitz T

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five hundred and fifteen children with single segment non-physeal extremity fractures were retrospectively reviewed. The male to female ratio was 2.7:1. The average age of study group was 9.9+/-4.7 years; 273 fractures (53%) were on the left, 242 (47%) were on the right. A fall was the main cause of the injury in most...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Aktas S,Saridogan K,Moralar U,Ture M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between 1987 and 1991 the spine was stabilised in 205 patients using corundum ceramic implants. The radiological results were assessed with a follow up of from 6 to 24 months and were graded as good in 81%. Poor results were not due to the implanted material, but were usually caused by failure to obtain full correctio...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Kiwerski JE,Ogonowski A,Bieniek J,Krasuski M

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The study compared the impact of the Kirschner wires versus Herbert screw fixation on the rate of union, time to union, correction of deformity, and clinical outcome in adults with unstable scaphoid waist fracture nonunions without avascular necrosis. METHODS:We prospectively randomized 122 patients to undergo...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Hegazy G,Alshal E,Abdelaal M,Abdelaziz M,Moawad M,Saqr YM,El-Sebaey I,Abdelazeem M,El-Barody M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this prospective study was to determine the effect of screening for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), in patients undergoing total hip and knee replacements, on reducing hospital-acquired infections and the length of hospital stay. We included 395 patients admitted to the elective orthopae...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Sankar B,Hopgood P,Bell KM

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Anatomically correct graft positioning at the femoral insertion site is a key factor in surgical reconstruction of the medial patello-femoral ligament (MPFL). Basically there are two techniques to define this point in fluoroscopy during surgery. The role of the anatomical femoral torsion on the accuracy and rep...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Kaipel M,Schützenberger S,Farr S,Gergely I,Vlcek A,Kainberger F,Boszotta H,Pretterklieber M

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Limited data exist for the reconstructive potential of short bone-preserving stems in THA using a minimal invasive posterolateral approach. Our study aim was to assess the effect of stem design on the reconstruction of hip offset and leg length in MIS posterolateral THA. METHODS:This retrospective consecutive ...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Waldstein W,Merle C,Schmidt-Braekling T,Boettner F

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This prospective randomized trial is to determine the effectiveness of treating lumbar facet syndrome with oral diclofenac, methylprednisolone facet joint injection or both. METHODS:We enrolled lumbar facet syndrome patients treated at Srinagarind Hospital. Enrolled patients were randomly assigned to receive 1...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Sae-Jung S,Jirarattanaphochai K

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first metatarsophalangeal joint was replaced by a flexible silastic hinge prosthesis in 33 joints of 25 patients. Most patients were pleased with the operation but one third had some discomfort under the second and third metatarsal heads. We used a computer linked load cell matrix to analyse the forces under these...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Beverly MC,Horan FT,Hutton WC

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one patients having proximal ulna nonunion were treated with contoured plating. The most proximal hole received an intramedullary 6.5-mm cancellous lag screw that extends fixation of the nonunion site. Mean age of the patients was 41.7 years. Average follow-up period was 22 months. Union occurred in 19 cases af...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Khalil A,Elsayed M,Seleem O

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fixed multiplane deformities around the hip representing a combination of rotational, angular, and leg-length discrepancies are disabling for the patient and pose a challenge for the orthopaedic surgeon. We describe a joint-preserving, one-stage procedure to address these complex problems using an intertrochanteric os...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Marti RK,ten Holder EJ,Kloen P

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured cytokine secretion patterns in peripheral blood and granulation tissue by flow cytometry in 16 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive and 26 HIV negative patients with spinal tuberculosis. Anti-retroviral therapy was not prescribed. There were no significant differences in the postoperative morbidity ...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Govender S,Annamalai K,Kumar KP,Govender UG

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnosis of avascular necrosis (AVN) of the femoral head depends on the combination of clinical symptoms and evaluation of radiographs and/or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). To evaluate the evolution of AVN, the Ficat and the Association Research Circulation Osseous (ARCO) classification are commonly used to assess...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Schmitt-Sody M,Kirchhoff C,Mayer W,Goebel M,Jansson V

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Patient-specific instrumentation (PSI) was usually applied in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) to acquire a favourable alignment. We hypothesized that using PSI had a potential risk of notching in the anterior femoral cortex, because the femoral component may be placed in an overextension position due to the dista...

journal_title：International orthopaedics

authors： Ke S,Ran T,He Y,Lv M,Song X,Zhou Y,Xu Y,Wang M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00