Oncogenic mutations in the rb1 gene in retinoblastoma tumors from patients from the kingdom of saudi-arabia.

abstract：:Manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) seems to have a pivotal role in maintaining the normal phenotype by suppressing cell growth through blocking the entrance of quiescent cells into the cell cycle. MnSOD protein expression has been shown to be dysregulated in malignant cells. A well-established experimental breast ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Echiburú-Chau C,Roy D,Calaf GM

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic exposure to nickel compounds is associated with increased incidence of certain types of human cancer, including lung and nasal cancers. Despite intensive investigation, the oncogenic processes remain poorly understood. Apoptosis resistance is a key feature for tumor cells to escape physiological surveillance a...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yang YX,Li XL,Wang L,Han SY,Zhang YR,Pratheeshkumar P,Wang X,Lu J,Yin YQ,Sun LJ,Budhraja A,Hitron AJ,Ding SZ

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting protein kinases as a therapeutic approach to treat various diseases, especially cancer is currently a fast growing business. Although many inhibitors are available, exhibiting remarkable potency, the major challenge is their selectivity. Here we show that the protein kinase CK2 inhibitors DMAT, TBB and resor...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Fritz G,Issinger OG,Olsen BB

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paclitaxel (PTX) is an anticancer drug currently in phase II clinical trials. This study shows for the first time that low doses of PTX (5 nM) potently induce apoptosis in human retinoblastoma Y79 cells. The effect of PTX is accompanied by a potent induction of E2F1 which appears to play a critical role in the effects...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Drago-Ferrante R,Santulli A,Di Fiore R,Giuliano M,Calvaruso G,Tesoriere G,Vento R

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common renal malignancy in adults, the incidence of which continues to increase. The lipid droplet protein perilipin 2 (PLIN2), which was originally considered an RNA transcript, is markedly expressed during adipocyte differentiation. In addition, it has been observe...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Cao Q,Ruan H,Wang K,Song Z,Bao L,Xu T,Xiao H,Wang C,Cheng G,Tong J,Meng X,Liu D,Yang H,Chen K,Zhang X

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous tumor regression is still one of the most puzzling events in human cancer. A cell culture model of malignant transformation designed to permit the study of this phenomenon in vitro was applied to examine reversion and re-expression of the transformed phenotype in two X-ray transformed mouse 10T1/2 cell clo...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Paquette B,Wagner R,Little J

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholecystokinin (CCK) and gastrin stimulate growth of pancreatic cancer. Although down-regulation of gastrin inhibits growth of pancreatic cancer, the contribution of endogenous CCK to tumor growth is unknown. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of endogenous CCK on autocrine growth of pancreatic cancer...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Matters GL,McGovern C,Harms JF,Markovic K,Anson K,Jayakumar C,Martenis M,Awad C,Smith JP

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognosis of patients carrying glottic squamous cell carcinomas (GSCCs) involving the anterior commissure is often unpredictable. In order to assess the possible prognostic role of new and reliable parameters, p53 and cyclin D1 protein expression was immunohistochemically analysed in pathological samples from 27 p...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Pignataro L,Capaccio P,Pruneri G,Carboni N,Fracchiolla N,Richelda R,Scaramellini G,Neri A,Buffa R

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cowden's disease (CD) is an autosomal dominant disorder which confers a high susceptibility to diverse benign and malignant tumors. The PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted in chromosome ten) gene has been identified as a tumor suppressor gene responsible for cancers of the endometrium, ovary, prostate, and ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kato N,Kimura K,Sugawara H,Aoyagi S,Ikeda T,Horii A

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High levels of mitotic progression-associated PLK1 and stress-associated HSF1 have been observed in various human cancers. In the present study, we investigated the effects of PLK1 and HSF1 knockdown on the proliferation of oral cancer cells using small interfering RNA. In human oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) tiss...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kim SA,Kwon SM,Yoon JH,Ahn SG

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of differentiation represents a promising concept for chemotherapy of malignant gliomas, which are often refractory even to the combined treatment with surgery, irradiation and chemotherapy. Since anti-neoplastic alkylphosphocholines can induce differentiation of leukemic cell lines, the effects of the intra...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Jendrossek V,Kugler W,Erdlenbruch B,Eibl H,Lakomek M

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this communication, the roles of apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) and Bcl-2 inhibitor of transcription (Bit1) in TAp63gamma-induced apoptosis were investigated in human esophageal squamous cancer EC9706 cells. Positive RNA and protein expressions of AIF and Bit1 in these cells were verified. However, no TAp63gamma c...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Fan T,Jiang G,Suo Z,Liu H,Xu P,Ji Z,Zhang L,Yang G

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat C6 glioma is a chemo-resistant experimental brain tumor that is difficult to treat with various drug combinations. Previous studies suggested that imatinib mesylate (Gleevec) is effective in pre-clinical trials for glioblastoma. Also, chlorimipramine (Anafranil) is an anti-depressant drug in use in the clinic and ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Bilir A,Erguven M,Oktem G,Ozdemir A,Uslu A,Aktas E,Bonavida B

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although neural and mesenchymal stem cells have been well-known to have a strong glioma tropism, this activity in induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) has not yet been fully studied. In the present study, we tested tumor tropic activity of mouse iPSCs and neural stem cells derived from the iPSC (iPS-NSCs) using in v...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yamazoe T,Koizumi S,Yamasaki T,Amano S,Tokuyama T,Namba H

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New aromatase inhibitors are an exciting treatment option for postmenopausal women with hormone sensitive breast cancer. They have been shown to reduce tumors in a significant number of patients, and exhibit definite antitumor activity at a relatively low daily dose, and are highly potent, highly selective, and well-t...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Crucitta E,Lorusso V,Attolico M,Sambiasi D,Mazzei A,De Lena M

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary form of therapy for prostate cancer is androgen ablation resulting in apoptosis and expression of apoptotic genes (i.e. par-4). Prostate cancer cells that survive androgen ablation therapy express pro-survival genes (i.e. bcl-2) permitting these androgen independent (AI) cells to overcome apoptotic signals...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Fraizer G,Leahy R,Priyadarshini S,Graham K,Delacerda J,Diaz M

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many genes that are frequently mutated in human cancer are known to be involved in the control of normal cellular proliferation. One of the genes involved in DNA mismatch repair is hMLH1, defective mutations of which are found in some familial and various sporadic cancers. Although the DNA mismatch repair activity of ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Shin KH,Han HJ,Park JG

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to isolate potential molecular targets for diagnosis, treatment and/or prevention of colorectal cancer (CRC), we have been analyzing expression profiles of clinical samples from CRC patients using genome-wide cDNA microarray. Among the genes up-regulated frequently in colorectal tumors, we here focused o...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Shimokawa T,Matsushima S,Tsunoda T,Tahara H,Nakamura Y,Furukawa Y

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this communication we show that overexpression of the human TATA-binding protein (TBP) activates a synthetic promoter with p53-binding sites in the presence of wild-type p53. No activation is observed in the absence of wild-type p53 in Saos-2 cells. Perhaps, TBP is limiting in these cells for the p53-mediated activ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Deb S,Brown D,Lega H,Deb S

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCCA) is overexpressed in many squamous cell cancers and SCCA‑derived peptide-specific CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes can display cytotoxicity against tumor cells. In the present study, we screened the SCCA amino acid sequence for potential HLA-A*0201-binding CD8(+) T‑cell epitopes usi...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Duan ZL,Wang ZB,Guo JL,Liu WQ,Hu J,Li J,Wang SN,Li Q,Wen JS

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human chondrosarcoma cells (HCS-TG) were transduced with the gene for a herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-tk) or Escherichia coli beta-galactosidase (lacZ). We investigated the cytotoxicity of human chondrosarcoma bearing an HSV-tk gene after treatment with ganciclovir. Chondrosarcoma cells bearing an HSV-tk ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Seto M,Wakabayashi H,Yamazaki T,Sonoda J,Shinto Y,Uchida A

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental evidence indicates that prostate apoptosis response-4 (Par-4, also known as PAWR) is a key regulator of cancer cell survival and may be a target for cancer-selective targeted therapeutics. Par-4 was first identified in prostate cancer cells undergoing apoptosis. Both intracellular and extracellular Par-4 ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Pereira MC,de Bessa-Garcia SA,Burikhanov R,Pavanelli AC,Antunes L,Rangnekar VM,Nagai MA

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interactions between cells and the extracellular matrix (EM) have important effects on tumor invasion and metastasis. Osteosarcoma (OS) is a highly metastatic tumor, secondary lesions occurring early in the natural history of the disease. Despite the clinical relevance of disseminated disease in this neoplasia, th...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Scotlandi K,Serra M,Manara M,Nanni P,Nicoletti G,Landuzzi L,Maurici D,Baldini N

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological processes of cancer cells such as tumorigenesis, proliferation, angiogenesis, apoptosis and invasion are greatly influenced by the surrounding microenvironment. The ability of solid malignant tumors to alter the microenvironment represents an important characteristic through which tumor cells are able t...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Zhang X,Huang S,Guo J,Zhou L,You L,Zhang T,Zhao Y

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal malignancies with broad resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs. Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) is a candidate tumor suppressor in PDAC. However, the precise role of KLF4 in gemcitabine resistance of PDAC remains largely unclear. In this study, we demonstrat...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Wang Z,Chen Y,Lin Y,Wang X,Cui X,Zhang Z,Xian G,Qin C

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternative polyadenylation and microRNA regulation are both mechanisms of post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. Alternative polyadenylation often results in mRNA isoforms with the same coding sequence but different lengths of 3' UTRs, while microRNAs regulate gene expression by binding to specific mRNA ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： An J,Zhu X,Wang H,Jin X

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, some evidence suggests that human multipotential mesenchymal stems cells (hMSCs) aid tumor growth and metastasis. Nutrient deprivation and oxygen deficiency are representative characteristics of solid tumor microenvironment during the cancer development. Because the effects of hMSCs on tumors under stressfu...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Zhang MH,Hu YD,Xu Y,Xiao Y,Luo Y,Song ZC,Zhou J

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexadecylphosphocholine (HPC, D-18506, INN: Miltefosine) was characterized in a clonogenic micro assay in vitro with respect to its cytotoxicity against a panel of human and murine tumor cell lines and murine bone marrow cultures (GM-CFC). The KB human epithelial carcinoma line was found to be more sensitive by at lea...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Voegeli R,Echarti C,Maurer H,Stekar J,Hilgard P,Unger C

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overexpression of TMPRSS4, a cell surface-associated transmembrane serine protease, has been reported in pancreatic, colorectal and thyroid cancers, and has been implicated in tumor cell migration and metastasis. Few reports have investigated both TMPRSS4 gene expression levels and ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Nguyen TH,Weber W,Havari E,Connors T,Bagley RG,McLaren R,Nambiar PR,Madden SL,Teicher BA,Roberts B,Kaplan J,Shankara S

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The non-invasive treatment of tumors with preserved fertility holds great promise. The application of pulsed electric field (PEF) is a new biomedical engineering technique for tumor therapy. Picosecond pulsed electric fields (psPEF) can be transferred to target deep tissue non-invas...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Chen WJ,Xiong ZA,Zhang M,Yao CG,Zhao ZY,Hua YY,Zhou W

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00