Evaluation of 22 genetic variants with Crohn's disease risk in the Ashkenazi Jewish population: a case-control study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cryptic structural abnormalities within the subtelomeric regions of chromosomes have been the focus of much recent research because of their discovery in a percentage of people with mental retardation (UK terminology: learning disability). These studies focused on subjects (largely children) with various sev...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Pickard BS,Hollox EJ,Malloy MP,Porteous DJ,Blackwood DH,Armour JA,Muir WJ

更新日期：2004-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin D has been shown to exert manifold immunomodulatory effects. Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is regarded to be immune-mediated and vitamin D prevents the development of diabetes in the NOD mouse. We studied the association between T1DM and the initiation codon polymorphism in exon 2 of the vitamin D ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ban Y,Taniyama M,Yanagawa T,Yamada S,Maruyama T,Kasuga A,Ban Y

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:PMM2-CDG, is the most common N-linked glycosylation disorder and subtype among all CDG syndromes, which are a series of genetic disorders involving the synthesis and attachment of glycoproteins and glycolipid glycans. The mutations of PMM2-CDG might lead to the loss of PMM2, which is responsible for the conv...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Zhang Z,Huang TL,Ma J,He WJ,Gu H

更新日期：2019-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kabuki syndrome is a rare hereditary disease affecting multiple organs. The causative genes identified to date are KMT2D and KDMA6. The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical manifestations and the spectrum of mutations of KMT2D. METHODS:We retrospectively retrieved a series of eight patients from tw...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Liu S,Hong X,Shen C,Shi Q,Wang J,Xiong F,Qiu Z

更新日期：2015-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study is an analysis of the frequencies of HLA-A and -B antigens and HLA haplotypes in two groups of individuals homozygous for the two main HFE mutations (C282Y and H63D) and a group heterozygous for the S65C mutation. METHODS:The study population includes: 1123 healthy individuals, 100 homozyg...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Pacho A,Mancebo E,del Rey MJ,Castro MJ,Oliver D,García-Berciano M,González L,Morales P

更新日期：2004-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is increasingly recognized as an inherited arterial disease leading to a step-wise decline and eventually to dementia. CADASIL is caused by mutations in NOTCH3 epidermal growth factor-like repeat that maps to...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Bohlega S,Al Shubili A,Edris A,Alreshaid A,Alkhairallah T,AlSous MW,Farah S,Abu-Amero KK

更新日期：2007-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The bladder exstrophy-epispadias complex (BEEC) represents the severe end of the congenital uro-rectal malformation spectrum. Initial studies have implicated rare copy number variations (CNVs), including recurrent duplications of chromosomal region 22q11.21, in BEEC etiology. METHODS:To detect further CNVs,...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： von Lowtzow C,Hofmann A,Zhang R,Marsch F,Ebert AK,Rösch W,Stein R,Boemers TM,Hirsch K,Marcelis C,Feitz WF,Brusco A,Migone N,Di Grazia M,Moebus S,Nöthen MM,Reutter H,Ludwig M,Draaken M

更新日期：2016-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was aimed to investigate the regulatory role of microRNA-210 (miRNA-210) on the progression of liver cancer and Hepatitis B virus (HBV)-associated liver cancer. METHODS:The expression of miRNA-210 was detected in liver tissues of HBV-associated cirrhosis and liver cancer, and in HepG2 and HepG2.2...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Li X,Yuan M,Song L,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The Framingham Heart Study, founded in 1948 to examine the epidemiology of cardiovascular disease in a small town outside of Boston, has become the worldwide standard for cardiovascular epidemiology. It is among the longest running, most comprehensively characterized multi-generational studies in the world. Such semin...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Jaquish CE

更新日期：2007-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma genetics has been extensively studied and many genes have been associated with the development or severity of this disease. In contrast, the genetic basis of allergic rhinitis (AR) has not been evaluated as extensively. It is well known that asthma is closely related with AR since a large proportion o...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Andiappan AK,Nilsson D,Halldén C,Yun WD,Säll T,Cardell LO,Tim CF

更新日期：2013-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The TWNK gene encodes the twinkle protein, which is a mitochondrial helicase for DNA replication. The dominant TWNK variants cause progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal dominant 3, while the recessive variants cause mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 7 and Perraul...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Kume K,Morino H,Miyamoto R,Matsuda Y,Ohsawa R,Kanaya Y,Tada Y,Kurashige T,Kawakami H

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:E-selectin is implicated in various inflammatory processes and related disorders. We aimed to investigate the role of SELE-gene genotypes/haplotypes on plasma levels of MMP9 and sE-selectin in Taiwanese individuals. METHODS:Five hundred twenty individuals were enrolled. Seven tagging SELE single nucleotide ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Wu S,Hsu LA,Teng MS,Lin JF,Chang HH,Sun YC,Chen HP,Ko YL

更新日期：2012-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Observational studies and randomized trials have suggested that estrogens and/or progesterone may lower the risk for colorectal cancer. Inherited variation in the sex-hormone genes may be one mechanism by which sex hormones affect colorectal cancer, although data are limited. METHOD:We conducted a comprehen...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Lin JH,Manson JE,Kraft P,Cochrane BB,Gunter MJ,Chlebowski RT,Zhang SM

更新日期：2011-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Distal arthrogryposis (DA) is a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous disorders that involve multiple congenital limb contractures and comprise at least 10 clinical subtypes. Here, we describe our findings in two Chinese families: Family 1 with DA2B (MIM 601680) and Family 2 with mild DA. METHOD...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Li S,You Y,Gao J,Mao B,Cao Y,Zhao X,Zhang X

更新日期：2018-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Insulin like growth factor 2 (IGF2) is an imprinted gene, which has an important role in fetal growth as established in mice models. IGF2 is downregulated through hypomethylation of a differentially methylated region (DMR) in Silver Russell syndrome (SRS), characterised by growth restriction. We have previou...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Murphy R,Ibáñez L,Hattersley A,Tost J

更新日期：2012-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Polymorphisms in and around the CTLA-4 gene have previously been associated to T1D and AITD in several populations. One such single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), CT60, has been reported to affect the expression level ratio of the soluble (sCTLA-4) to full length CTLA-4 (flCTLA-4) isoforms. The aims of our s...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Mayans S,Lackovic K,Nyholm C,Lindgren P,Ruikka K,Eliasson M,Cilio CM,Holmberg D

更新日期：2007-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations in the SLC26A4 gene are associated with Pendred syndrome and autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness (DFNB4). Both disorders have similar audiologic characteristics: bilateral hearing loss, often severe or profound, which may be associated with abnormalities of the inner ear, such as dilatation ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Nonose RW,Lezirovitz K,de Mello Auricchio MTB,Batissoco AC,Yamamoto GL,Mingroni-Netto RC

更新日期：2018-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is related to multiple cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors as well as CVD and has a strong familial component. We tested for association between SNPs on the Affymetrix 100K SNP GeneChip and measures of adiposity in the Framingham Heart Study. METHODS:A total of 1341 Framingham Heart Study part...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Fox CS,Heard-Costa N,Cupples LA,Dupuis J,Vasan RS,Atwood LD

更新日期：2007-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Genetic variations in the calpain-10 gene (CAPN10), in particular the at-risk diplotype (112/121), were previously implicated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHODS:We examined the association of CAPN10 UCSNP-43 (rs3792267), UCSNP-19 (rs3842570), and UCSNP-63 (rs5030952) SNPs with T2D in 917 ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ezzidi I,Turki A,Messaoudi S,Chaieb M,Kacem M,Al-Khateeb GM,Mahjoub T,Almawi WY,Mtiraoui N

更新日期：2010-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is an autosomal dominant condition predisposing to sudden death from malignant arrhythmia. Genetic testing identifies many missense single nucleotide variants of uncertain pathogenicity. Establishing genetic pathogenicity is an essential prerequisite to family cascade screening. Many ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Leong IU,Stuckey A,Lai D,Skinner JR,Love DR

更新日期：2015-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTCD) is an X-linked recessive disorder involving a defect in the urea cycle caused by OTC gene mutations. Although a total of 417 disease-causing mutations in OTC have been reported, structural abnormalities in this gene are rare. We here describe a female OTCD case ca...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Yokoi K,Nakajima Y,Inagaki H,Tsutsumi M,Ito T,Kurahashi H

更新日期：2018-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prostate cancer is a heterogeneous disease, meaning patients would benefit from different treatment strategies based on their molecular stratification. In recent years, several genomic studies have identified prostate cancers with defects in DNA repair genes. It is known that the PARP inhibitor, olaparib, ha...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Ma Y,He L,Huang Q,Zheng S,Zhang Z,Li H,Liu S

更新日期：2018-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preterm birth (PTB) is a complex disorder associated with significant neonatal mortality and morbidity and long-term adverse health consequences. Multiple lines of evidence suggest that genetic factors play an important role in its etiology. This study was designed to identify genetic variation associated wi...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Kim J,Stirling KJ,Cooper ME,Ascoli M,Momany AM,McDonald EL,Ryckman KK,Rhea L,Schaa KL,Cosentino V,Gadow E,Saleme C,Shi M,Hallman M,Plunkett J,Teramo KA,Muglia LJ,Feenstra B,Geller F,Boyd HA,Melbye M,Marazita ML

更新日期：2013-07-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The increasing number of available genotypes for genetic studies in humans requires more advanced techniques of analysis. We previously reported significant univariate associations between gene polymorphisms and antidepressant response in mood disorders. However the combined analysis of multiple gene polymor...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Serretti A,Smeraldi E

更新日期：2004-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is generally accepted that genetic factors play a role in susceptibility to both leprosy per se and leprosy type, but only few studies have tempted to quantify this. Estimating the contribution of genetic factors to clustering of leprosy within families is difficult since these persons often share the sam...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Bakker MI,May L,Hatta M,Kwenang A,Klatser PR,Oskam L,Houwing-Duistermaat JJ

更新日期：2005-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Progressive pseudorheumatoid dysplasia (PPD) is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disease that is characterized by pain, stiffness and enlargement of multiple joints with an age of onset between 3 and 8 years old. Mutations in the WISP3 (Wnt1-inducible signal pathway) gene are known to be the cause of PPD. ...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Hu Q,Liu J,Wang Y,Wang J,Shi H,Sun Y,Wu X,Yang C,Teng J

更新日期：2017-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The biosynthesis of estrogens from androgens is catalyzed by aromatase P450 enzyme, coded by the CYP19A1 gene on chromosome 15q21.2. Genetic variation within the CYP19A1 gene sequence has been shown to alter the function of the enzyme. The aim of this study is to investigate whether a non-synonymous Arg264Cy...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Wang JZ,Deogan MS,Lewis JR,Chew S,Mullin BH,McNab TJ,Wilson SG,Ingley E,Prince RL

更新日期：2011-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nakajo-Nishimura syndrome (NNS) is an autosomal recessive heredity disorder, one of a spectrum of autoinflammatory diseases named proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome (PRAAS) caused by mutations of PSMB8 gene. NNS is characterized by pernio-like skin rashes, intermittent fever, and long clubbed fi...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Jia T,Zheng Y,Feng C,Yang T,Geng S

更新日期：2020-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucocorticoids have an important role in early growth and development. Glucocorticoid receptor gene polymorphisms have been identified that contribute to the variability in glucocorticoid sensitivity. We examined whether these glucocorticoid receptor gene polymorphisms are associated with growth in fetal an...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Geelhoed MJ,Steegers EA,Koper JW,van Rossum EF,Moll HA,Raat H,Tiemeier H,Hofman A,Jaddoe VW

更新日期：2010-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CHARGE syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder, characterized by ocular Coloboma, congenital Heart defects, choanal Atresia, Retardation, Genital anomalies and Ear anomalies. Over 90 % of typical CHARGE patients are mutated in the CHD7 gene, 65 %-70 % of the cases for all typical and suspected cases combi...

journal_title：BMC medical genetics

authors： Pisaneschi E,Sirleto P,Lepri FR,Genovese S,Dentici ML,Petrocchi S,Angioni A,Digilio MC,Dallapiccola B

更新日期：2015-09-03 00:00:00