Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to determine the frequency of symptomatic postdiscectomy pseudocyst (PP) after endoscopic discectomy and to compare the results of surgical and conservative management of them. METHODS:Initial study participants were 1,503 cases (1,406 patients) receiving endoscopic lumbar discectomy by 23-member board of neurosurgeons from March 2003 to October 2008. All patients' postoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans were evaluated. On the postoperative MRI, cystic lesion of T2W high and T1W low at discectomy site was regarded as PP. Reviews of medical records and radiological findings were done. The PP patients were divided into two groups, surgical and conservative management by treatment modality after PP detection. We compared the results of the two groups using the visual analogue scale (VAS) for low back pain (LBP), VAS for leg pain (LP) and the Oswestry disability index (ODI). RESULTS:Among 1,503 cases of all male soldiers, the MRIs showed that pseudocysts formed in 15 patients, about 1.0% of the initial cases. The mean postoperative interval from surgery to PP detection was 53.7 days. Interlaminar approach was correlated with PP formation compared with transforaminal approach (p=0.001). The mean VAS for LBP and LP in the surgical group improved from 6.5 and 4.8 to 2.0 and 2.3, respectively. The mean VAS for LBP and LP in the conservative group improved from 4.4 and 4.4 to 3.9 and 2.3, respectively. There was no difference in treatment outcome between surgical and conservative management of symptomatic PP. CONCLUSION:Although this study was done in limited environment, symptomatic PP was detected at two months' postoperative period in about 1% of cases. Interlaminar approach seems to be more related with PP compared with transforaminal approach.
journal_name
J Korean Neurosurg Socjournal_title
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Societyauthors
Kang SH,Park SWdoi
10.3340/jkns.2011.49.1.31subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
31-6issue
1eissn
2005-3711issn
1598-7876journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the clinical outcomes and biomechanical effects of total disc replacement (TDR) and posterior cervical foraminotomy (PCF) and to propose relative inclusion criteria. METHODS:Thirty-five patients who underwent surgery between 2006 and 2008 were included. All patients had single-level disease and on...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2015.0506.004
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to assess the safety and efficacy of the dynamic stabilization system in the treatment of degenerative spinal diseases. METHODS:The study population included 20 consecutive patients (13 females, 7 males) with a mean age of 61+/-6.98 years (range 46-70) who underwent decompres...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2008.43.5.221
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Septic internal jugular vein-sigmoid sinus thrombosis (IJV-SST) associated with a malpositioned central venous catheter is a rare condition. It is potentially life-threatening and necessitates early diagnosis and rapid administration of appropriate medications. Unfortunately, it is difficult to diagnose due to vague c...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2013.53.3.183
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In order to establish the role of Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKS) in large intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), we analyzed clinical characteristics, radiological features, and radiosurgical outcomes. METHODS:Between March 1992 and March 2005, 28 of 33 patients with large AVMs (> 10 cm(3) in nidus...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2009.46.4.378
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Penetrating cerebral injuries caused by foreign bodies occur rarely due to the substantial mechanical protection offered by the skull. Throughout most of history, the brain, residing in a "closed box" of bone, has not been vulnerable to external aggression. Recently, we encountered a serious penetrating craniocerebral...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2014.56.6.537
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Perfusion computed tomography (PCT) has the ability to measure quantitative value and produce maps of mean transit time (MTT), cerebral blood flow (CBF), and cerebral blood volume (CBV). We assessed cerebral hemodynamics by using these parameters and acetazolamide (ACZ) challenge for pre- and post-procedural ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2013.54.4.280
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several surgical procedures have been reported for the treatment of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). We compared the results of treatments for CSDH obtained from one burr-hole craniostomy with closed system drainage with or without irrigation, two burr-hole craniostomy with closed system drainage with irriga...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2009.46.3.210
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Injury to the vertebral artery during anterior cervical discectomy is rare but potentially fatal. We report a case of cerebellar infarction after endovascular embolization for iatrogenic vertebral artery injury at C5-C6 during an anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. A 61-year-old man had an intraoperative injury o...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2011.50.6.520
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Penumbra ACE68 reperfusion catheter is a new large bore aspiration catheter used for reperfusion of large vessel occlusion. The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy of this catheter in comparison to that of previous Penumbra catheters in patients with acute ischemic stroke related to intern...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2019.0108
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thoracic intramedullary schwannomas are rare spinal cord tumors. Most of these tumors have been reported as a single lesion in the spinal cord. The authors report the first case of intramedullary schwannoma accompanying by extramedullary beads-like daughter masses of the thoracic spine. A 68-year-old male presented wi...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2011.49.5.302
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Preoperative parameters including the T1 slope (T1S) and C2-C7 sagittal vertical axis (SVA) have been recognized as predictors of kyphosis after laminoplasty, which is accompanied by posterior neck muscle damage. The importance of preoperative parameters has been under-estimated in anterior cervical discectom...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2017.0404.001
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors herein propose the staged excision as a novel strategy to preserve facial nerve and minimize complication during microsurgery of large vestibular schwannoma (VS). At the first stage, for reducing mass effect on the brain stem and cerebellum, subtotal tumor resection was performed via a retrosigmoid craniot...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2008.43.1.57
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mild traumatic brain injury is common in elderly patients, many of whom are on anticoagulant. The common practice is to discharge these patients from the emergency room if the computed tomography (CT) of the brain is normal. However, a very small proportion of these patients may develop a life threatening intracranial...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2014.55.1.51
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Craniovertebral junction (CVJ) consists of the occipital bone that surrounds the foramen magnum, the atlas and the axis vertebrae. The mortality and morbidity is high for irreducible CVJ lesion with cervico-medullary compression. In a clinical retrospective study, the authors reviewed clinical and radiographi...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2010.48.1.37
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the clinical and radiological advantages of unilateral laminectomy in posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) procedure comparing with bilateral laminectomy, under the same procedural condition including bilateral instrumentation and insertion of two cages, in patients with degenerative lumba...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2011.50.4.363
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Angiolipomas in the lumbar spinal region are extremely rare. The present report describes the identification of such a tumor and its removal, and discusses the tumor characteristics and prognosis. A 74-year-old woman was presented with a 5-month history of lower back pain. Severe radiculopathy was experienced in the l...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2008.44.4.265
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a very serious health problem, usually caused by a trauma and accompanied by elevated levels of inflammation indicators. Stem cell-based therapy is promising some valuable strategies for its functional recovery. Nestinpositive progenitor and/or stem cells (SC) isolated from pancrea...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2018.0035
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a rare case of intradural-extramedullary primary spinal cysticercosis. A 42-year-old man visited our institute for lower back pain. He denied having consumed raw meet. Magnetic resonance (MR) images revealed an intradural pure cystic mass at the L3-L4 level. A radiologic diagnosis of spinal arachnoid cyst ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2014.55.4.226
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among the spinal disorders, the treatment approach for spinal deformities has been discussed least among department of neurosurgery. But nowadays, more and more neurosurgeons are interested in spinal deformities as well as complex spinal disorders and are doing not a few surgeries for these kinds of disease. Neverthel...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2018.0150
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Discal cyst is rare and causes indistinguishable symptoms from lumbar disc herniation. The clinical manifestations and pathological features of discal cyst have not yet been completely known. Discal cyst has been treated with surgery or with direct intervention such as computed tomography (CT) guided aspirati...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2012.51.4.208
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the synergistic effects of both computer-assisted cognitive rehabilitation (CACR) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cognitive function in patients with stroke. METHODS:The current double-blind, sham-controlled study enrolled a total of 11 patients who were newly diagnosed with ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2013.54.6.484
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report a minimally invasive treatment option using percutaneous pedicle screw fixation with adjuvant treatment for metastatic thoraco-lumbar and lumbar spinal tumors. METHODS:This is a retrospective study of charts of patients with spinal metastases. All were older than 18 years of age and were considered...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2015.57.2.100
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Removal of the anterior clinoid process (ACP) is an essential process in the surgery of giant or complex aneurysms located near the proximal internal carotid artery or the distal basilar artery. An extradural clinoidectomy must be performed within the limits of the meningeal layers surrounding the ACP to prev...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2012.52.4.391
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Organized hematoma is a rare complication that can develop following gamma knife radiosurgery (GKS) for cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM). Here, we describe 5 patients with growing organized hematomas that developed from completely obliterated AVMs several years after GKS. The patients were 15, 16, 30, 36, and...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2015.58.1.83
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A true collision tumor is a rare entity composed of two histologically distinct neoplasms coinciding in the same organ. This paper reports a unique case of cerebral collision tumor consisting of two benign components. On the first hand, meningioma which is usually a benign lesion arising from the meningothelial cell i...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2015.0707.011
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parkinsonism secondary to intracranial mass lesions usually results from compression or distortion of the basal ganglia. Secondary parkinsonism due to midbrain infiltration or compression is rare and generally associated with other neurologic signs caused by pyramidal tract and/or cranial nerve involvement. We report ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2012.51.3.144
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because the anatomical structure of the brachial plexus is very complex, surgical treatment of tumors in this region is challenging. Therefore, a lot of clinical and surgical experience is required for successful treatment; however, many neurosurgeons have difficulty accumulating this experience owing to the ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2018.0045
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuromyelitis optica (NMO) is considered to be a rarer autoimmune disease than multiple sclerosis. It is very difficult to make a diagnosis of MNO for doctors who are not familiar with its clinical features and diagnostic criteria. We report a case of a young female patient who had been suffering motor weakness and ra...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type：
doi：10.3340/jkns.2013.53.5.316
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glioblastoma (GBM) is a disease without any definite cure. Numerous approaches have been tested in efforts to conquer this brain disease, but patients invariably experience recurrence or develop resistance to treatment. New surgical tools, carefully chosen samples, and experimental methods are enabling discoveries at ...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2019.0129
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study is to report our experience of 40 cases of spinal schwannoma. METHODS:From 1995 to 2006, medical records were retrospectively reviewed in 40 cases of spinal schwannoma. RESULTS:We treated 40 spinal schwannomas in 38 (22 male and 16 female) patients. The mean age was 50.2. Four cases were sited in...
journal_title：Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.3340/jkns.2008.43.3.135
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
