Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:Some Japanese institutes have been performing a population screening program for cervix cancer involving the simultaneous use of Pap smear and colposcopy. This program may be a good model for evaluating the efficacy of Pap smears and colposcopy. METHODS & MATERIALS:The subjects included 2,000 women who underwent primary screening at the Kanagawa Health Service Association. RESULTS:1) The incidence of ACF (atypical colposcopic findings) was 3.6%, whereas that of abnormal Pap smears (ASC-US and above) was 1.1%; 2) Of 88 women who showed abnormal findings on Pap smear and/or colposcopy, only three cases appeared abnormal in both methods, i.e., the two methods were complementary; 3) Colposcopy was more useful for detecting mild dysplasia than the Pap smear. However, colposcopy may possibly detect benign reparatory lesions; 4) The incidence of unsatisfactory colposcopic findings (UCF) was high (24.2%), whereas no unsatisfactory cases were found by Pap smear. CONCLUSIONS:The sensitivity of the Pap smear for detecting mild dysplasia is low, whereas that of colposcopy is high. However, colposcopy may not be suitable for primary screening due to its high UCF. The low sensitivity of Pap smears may be improved by repetition or adding ancillary HPV testing.
journal_name
Eur J Gynaecol Oncoljournal_title
European journal of gynaecological oncologyauthors
Kuramoto H,Sugimoto N,Iida Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
73-6issue
1eissn
0392-2936issn
2709-0086journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Multiple primary malignant tumors in the same patient are very rare. Moreover, cases with primary ovarian and renal cell carcinoma in the same patient is an extremely rare phenomenon. In this report, a case with these two primaries is described. Concomitantly, some data suggesting a relationship of these primaries wit...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF INVESTIGATION:This study aimed to assess the role of omentectomy in the surgical therapy of endometrial cancer. MATERI- ALS AND METHODS: A retrospective study was performed in 98 patients who were pathologically diagnosed with endometrial cancer and had initially undergone surgical therapy at the present ins...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this work was to assess proper management of squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL) and microinvasive carcinoma during and after pregnancy, to assess risks of punch biopsy and conization in pregnancy and to assess regression, persistence and risk of progression with low-grade (L) and high-grad...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the authors' experience with laparoscopic ovarian transposition and ovarian function preservation in young women with cervical squamous cell carcinoma treated by primary pelvic irradiation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-seven premenopausal patients were treated with radiotherapy for a cervical squam...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Colorectal cancers are rare during pregnancy and the management is controversial and challenging. Prognosis is usually unfavorable due to late diagnosis since the presenting symptoms of colorectal cancer are attributable to the usual manifestations of pregnancy. Management depends on the patient's age and desire for f...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnostic accuracy of an investigational test for cervix cancer screening is studied. The method involves a vaginal tampon that changes colour in relation to LDH activity and can detect preinvasive and invasive cervical lesions. The test was applied in 50 women with CIN, 50 women with histologically proved cervic...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Of 1284 cases with cervical carcinoma of Stages 0-IV treated at the Gynaecological University Hospital CH-Zurich between 1970 and 1988, 84 (6.5%) were adenocarcinomas; whereas a previous study performed at our clinic between 1950 and 1970 had only revealed an incidence of 3.2%. Compared with the 1200 cases of squamous...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of a 30-year-old pregnant woman in whom an ovarian mass was identified by ultrasonography at 15 weeks' gestation. A markedly elevated maternal serum alphafetoprotein (MSAFP) suggested a diagnosis of endodermal sinus tumour of the ovary. A right salpingo-oophorectomy at 19 weeks' gestation enabled his...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the possible effects of IGF-1, IGFBP-3 and IGF-1/IGFBP-3 molar ratio on mammographic density and assess whether this relationship was similar in subgroups of pre- and postmenopausal women. A group of 341 Italian women of childbearing age or naturally postmenopausal who had perf...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carcinosarcoma is a rare, malignant tumor of the breast, consisting of intraductal or infiltrating carcinoma contiguous or subtly merged with a highly cellular, mitotically active pleomorphic spindle cell stroma (sarcoma). It is a form of the metaplastic mammary carcinomas and it is probably derived of myoepithelial c...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the decade 1967-1977, 663 patients with different gynecologic neoplasms were admitted and treated at our Department. Because of the involvement of the urinary tract, urinary diversion was required in 41 cases. Ileal conduit was performed in 25 patients (20 affected by carcinoma of uterine cervix, 4 by adenocarcinom...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether the introduction of liquid-based cytology (LBC) in an urban setting decreases the diagnosis of glandular neoplasia (grade 6) and improves the positive predictive value (PPV) of cervical cytological screening. METHODS:A retrospective database review was conducted identifying women with ce...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Class II HLA antigen expression was investigated in biopsy material from patients with preclinical cervical carcinoma. Class II molecules were determined immunohistochemically by MoAb against HLA-DR antigens. A significant reduction of class II positive cells was established in the tumor tissue compared to the normal ...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Granulosa cell tumors (GCT) constitute 70% of all ovarian sex-cord stromal tumors, which account for less than five percent of all ovarian carcinoma. The authors herein report a rare case of a ruptured GCT of the ovary in a 43-year-old female who was admitted to the emergency department with signs of acute abdomen. ...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of serum mesothelin concentration for diagnosis of ovarian cancer and for monitoring the therapeutic effect of surgical treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study consisted of 42 patients with ovarian cancer undergoing surgery, 48 with benign ovarian tumors, and 49 healthy controls. Blood...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Definite types of human papillomaviruses (HPV) are considered an etiological factor in the occurrence of cervical carcinoma. Determining the persistence of some HPV types associated with cervical carcinoma is important in defining and following precancerous lesions. The most sensitive method in the determination of th...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cervical cancer should be a historical disease, why are we not succeeding! The prophylactic vaccination will reduce cervical cancer by almost 80% in Belgium. Cervical cancer screening should therefore remain in order to prevent the remaining 20%. The current used Pap cytology test misses 50% of all clinically signific...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are frequently present in anogenital lesions but little is known about their role in carcinogenesis. There are steroid hormone response elements in virus genomes that influence expression patterns of viral genes. Activity of the elements may contribute to development of neoplasia in case ...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several data indicate that the activation of oncogenes and growth factors as well as inactivation of the tumor suppressor genes are implicated in the development of human neoplasms, including sarcomas. In the present study we described a case of the extremely rare, but highly malignant neoplasm of the female genital t...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the utility and efficacy of the Keyes skin biopsy instrument for cervical biopsy procedures. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective clinical trial was conducted on 50 women with cervical lesions. Colposcopy-guided cervical biopsies were collected using a Keyes biopsy punch and a Kevorkian...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aggressive fibromatoses (desmoid tumors) are rare tumors of fibroblastic origin that may arise in any musculoaponeurotic structure with a propensity of infiltrate adjacent tissues, but not to metastasize. Tumors of musculoaponeurotic origin are seldom encountered by the gynecologist. A case of pelvic fibromatosis is r...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ovarian and endometrial cancers seldom develop in females under 40 years of age. Manifestation of metachronic cancers before the age of 40 is of casuistic interest. Two cases are presented in whom metachronic cancers were detected: the first localisation involved the ovary, and the second the endometrium. One of the p...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE OF INVESTIGATION:To assess the clinical relevance of serum growth-regulated oncogene alpha (GROalpha) levels in gynecological cancer, we investigated its concentration in distinguishing patients with cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, benign ovarian tumor and control. METHODS:Preoperative ser...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pelvic lipomatosis consists of an abdominal capsulated mass containing lipidic tissue, generally with remarkable dimensions, responsible for urinary tract disturbances. Here we describe the first case to our knowledge of accidental intraoperative diagnosis associated to an ovarian cyst in absence of objective symptoms...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:2195 patients affected by endometrial carcinoma were treated at the Tbilisi and the St. Petersburg Oncological Institutes from 1968 to 1987. The incidence of different stages was respectively: I 78.8%; II 11.6%; III 9.0%; IV 0.4%. Adenocarcinoma was the histotype more frequently observed and the grade of differentiati...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exaggerated placental site is defined as a non-neoplastic trophoblastic lesion featuring exuberant infiltration into the endometrium and myometrium by intermediate trophoblasts and syncytiotrophoblasts. Exaggerated placental site can occur following normal or ectopic pregnancy, abortion, or hydatidiform mole. We encou...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Three cases of pelvic actinomycosis initially diagnosed as pelvic malignancy and treated surgically are reported. CASES:The first case was a 38-year-old multiparous woman who was referred to our clinic because of bilateral ovarian solid masses. With the impression of ovarian carcinoma, a laparotomy was perfo...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the pathological characteristics of early-stage endometrial cancer, with regard to endometrioid versus serous papillary adenocarcinoma. METHODS:Sixty-six cases of early-stage endometrial carcinoma were classified into two groups: group I--36 cases of endometrioid endometri...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of our study was to examine the concordance among colposcopy, cytology, and histology in the diagnoses of intraepithelial lesions of the uterine cervix. We compared the results of Pap tests, biopsies, and colposcopy in 190 patients, who had histologically proven CIN and/or HPV infection, using histology as...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluation of mean platelet volume (MPV), neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and platelet count in the detection of malignant and benign ovarian tumors. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sixty-six patients admitted to the present clinic over three years were in- cluded in the study. Patients diagnosed with ovarian can...
journal_title：European journal of gynaecological oncology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
