Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare the sensitivity and specificity of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans and digital periapical radiographs (PR) in detecting strip and root perforations after root canal treatment in mandibular molars. METHODS:Forty-five curved mesial roots were endodontically prepared. Fifteen roots were perforated in the mesiolingual canal by inserting a rotary file through the canal curvature penetrating the root surface ("root perforation"), and 15 roots were perforated with a drill in the axial aspect of the canal ("strip perforation"). Fifteen roots were not perforated. All mesial roots were filled with gutta-percha and AH26. Teeth were then placed in human mandibles. PRs from two angulations and CBCT scans were evaluated by two observers. The sensitivity and specificity of both methods to diagnose perforations were calculated. RESULTS:The sensitivity and specificity of CBCT scans in the detection of strip perforations were 0.50 and 0.97, respectively, and with two-angled PRs they were 0.13 and 0.97. For the detection of root perforations, the sensitivity and specificity of CBCT scans were 0.86 and 0.70, respectively, and for PRs they were 0.66 and 0.90. The difference between PRs and CBCT scans in detecting strip perforations was significant (chi-square test, P < .05). CONCLUSIONS:The risk to misdiagnose strip perforations was high with both methods, but CBCT scans showed a significant higher sensitivity than PR. There was no significant difference between the methods for the detection of root perforations.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Shemesh H,Cristescu RC,Wesselink PR,Wu MKdoi
10.1016/j.joen.2010.12.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-04-01 00:00:00pages
513-6issue
4eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(10)01041-1journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Amalgam, IRM, and a mineral trioxide aggregate were tested for repair of experimentally created root perforations. Fifty sound, extracted mandibular and maxillary molars were used in this study. A perforation was created on the mesial root surface at about a 45-degree angle to the long axis of each tooth. The tooth wa...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81282-3
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historically, pulp-necrotizing agents were commonly used in endodontic treatments. They act quickly and devitalize the pulp within a few days. However, they are cytotoxic to gingiva and bone. If such an agent diffuses out of the cavity, it can readily cause widespread necrosis of gingiva and bone, which can lead to os...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000125881.18872.ef
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare dye leakage between canals backfilled in a single increment and canals backfilled in multiple increments using the Obtura II system with two different sealers. Sixty extracted single canal teeth were decoronated, cleaned, and shaped. After master cone fit and placement...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80320-3
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The treatment of immature necrotic permanent teeth presents several clinical challenges in endodontics. Regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) permit root development, increased canal wall thickness, and apical closure. This longitudinal cohort study aimed to evaluate the long-term clinical and radiogra...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.10.035
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this survey was to investigate the frequency and characteristics of surgery among active endodontists in the United States. The survey also inquired about residency and postresidency training in endodontic surgery. A Web-based questionnaire regarding endodontic surgery was distributed via e-mail to 2,53...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.10.008
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Irreversibly inflamed pulp (IIP) constitutes both a pathophysiologic and a diagnostic challenge. Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) samples were obtained with Periopaper strips from IIP and adjacent and contralateral teeth for interleukin-8 (CXCL8) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) measurements. Pain intensity ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2007.10.022
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Root resorption is a common complication after replantation following traumatic dental avulsion. Endodontic therapy combined with local and intracanal medications aims to avoid osteoclastic activity. In such cases, the application of alendronate (ALN), a bisphosphonate widely used for the treatment of bone...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.07.010
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oral region comprises 1% of the total body area, yet it accounts for 5% of all bodily injuries. In preschool children, oral injuries make up as much as 17% of all bodily injuries. The incidence of traumatic dental injuries is 1%-3%, and the prevalence is steady at 20%-30%. The annual cost of treatment is US $2-$5 ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.11.021
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study tested whether heat stress (42 degrees C for 30 minutes) induces reactive oxygen species (ROS), proinflammatory cytokines, Nrf2 activation, and Nrf2 target genes such as antioxidant enzymes in human dental pulp (HDP) cells. METHODS:ROS was evaluated by using flow cytometry. Proteins and messeng...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.06.005
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Revascularization treatment is rapidly becoming an accepted treatment alternative for the management of endodontic pathology in immature permanent teeth with necrotic dental pulps. However, the success and timing of clinical resolution of symptoms, and radiographic outcomes of interest, such as continued h...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.08.023
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary intraosseous salivary gland tumors are rare, with mucopidermoid carcinoma being the most frequent histotype. The authors present a case of adenoid cystic carcinoma, located in the mandibular incisor region, associated with pain. Endodontic treatment resulted in increased pain and progressive mandibular expansi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200012000-00026
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The goal of replantation after dental avulsion is to maintain the tooth in its socket. Presence of vital periodontal ligament cells on the root surface of the replanted tooth and the immunologic status of the patient are factors that protect against root resorption. It is known that dental constituents pla...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.09.020
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effects of calcium-depleting endodontic irrigants, ethylenediamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA) and BioPure MTAD, on the dissolution, surface characteristics, and ultrastructural characteristics of white mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA). The latter was mixed in a 0.35 water-cement ratio, condensed ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2006.12.002
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This clinical study was conducted to compare the levels of endotoxins (lipopolysaccharides [LPSs]) found in primary and secondary endodontic infections with apical periodontitis by correlating LPS contents with clinical/radiographic findings. In addition, the presence of target gram-negative anaerobic bact...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.04.021
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many studies have investigated the morphology of the mandibular molar, but the prevalence of the middle mesial (MM) canal in the mesial root of the mandibular molar is still the subject of controversy. In addition, in previous literature, a true MM canal has not been clearly distinguished from an isthmus b...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.02.008
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of F-files and ultrasonics to remove the smear layer from instrumented root canals when irrigated with sodium hypochlorite and EDTA. Sixty healthy human premolar teeth were instrumented with ProTaper file series to F3, and the canals were enlarged with Profi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.07.006
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date there has been very little data on the cytotoxic response of different cell lines to root canal sealers. The objective of this study was to determine the cytocompatibility of three different extracts of root canal sealers and to compare the cytotoxic response of these materials on two different primary human o...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200109000-00004
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simulated furcation perforations were repaired with and without blood contamination utilizing tooth-colored mineral trioxide aggregrate (MTA) mixed with either MTA liquid (sterile water), lidocaine, or saline. Samples underwent Instron testing at either 24 or 72 hours and at 7 days. Data were analyzed using a 3-way AN...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2005.09.007
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to examine the size, volume, and other parameters of preoperative periapical lesions measured from cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) images as potential prognostic factors in endodontic microsurgery. METHODS:A clinical database was searched for patients who had received e...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Buffered local anesthetics have not been studied for incision and drainage procedures in dentistry. The purpose of this prospective, randomized, double-blind study was to compare the pain of infiltration and pain of an incision and drainage procedure by using a buffered versus a nonbuffered 2% lidocaine wi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.07.008
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this in vivo study was to find a way to conduct qualitative and quantitative evaluations of radicular apical third apposition in rats. Twenty rats were injected intraperitoneally with tetracycline at weight-adjusted doses. Mesio-distal sections of the first mandibular molar regions were prepared. The 60 to ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80153-8
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the postoperative pain that followed root canal treatments performed with a single-file reciprocating system on asymptomatic uniradicular necrotic teeth with and without foraminal enlargements (FEs). METHODS:Forty-six volunteers were randomly divided into ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.09.018
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This in vitro study compared cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) exam with different voxel sizes with digital periapical radiography in the detection of vertical root fractures in teeth with and without intracanal metallic posts. METHODS:Eighteen single-rooted human teeth were endodontically treated, pre...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.08.031
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro root surface temperatures produced during post space preparation were measured. The preparations were made using a GPX bur with rotational speeds of 6,500, 8,000, 9,500, 11,000, and 15,000 rpm. The overall mean temperature increase ranged from 0.66 degree to 4.81 degrees C and was greatest at 8,000 rpm. When ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(96)80264-0
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Warm vertically compacted gutta-percha obturation techniques use root canal sealers that are heated during the obturation. This study aims at investigating the suitability of selected sealers with warm gutta-percha obturation techniques. METHODS:The composition of an experimental sealer (Septodont; Saint ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2014.06.007
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-surgical endodontic treatment represents a cornerstone of contemporary endodontic care. Reflecting the central importance of this therapy, there is a high number of studies that address issues related to this treatment. Unfortunately, many of these studies are preclinical "bench top" studies with largely undefined...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.05.019
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this prospective, randomized, single-blinded study was to measure the degree of anesthesia obtained with 1.8 mL and 3.6 mL of 2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine in posterior superior alveolar (PSA) nerve blocks. METHODS:Thirty-one adult subjects randomly received PSA nerve blocks of 1....
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.01.009
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased levels of interleukin-1 (IL)-1, tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), IL-6, and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) have been detected in inflamed pulp tissue. To gain further insight into the molecular pathogenesis of pulpitis, we investigated the effects of IL-1alpha or TNF-alpha and PGE2, either alone or in combin...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200203000-00013
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we investigated the effect of the addition of different grades of gum rosins and hydrogenated resins to Grossman cement on dimensional stability, solubility and disintegration. pH and conductivity, which may affect these properties, were also determined. The experiments were performed according t...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80284-2
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytotoxicity against two mesenchymal cell lines, L-929 and WI-38, and two epithelial cell lines, KB and HeLa S-3, of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) purified from strains of Bacteroides gingivalis, Fusobacterium nucleatum, and Veillonella parvula isolated from infected root canals was investigated. The inhibition of cell...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(89)80195-5
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00