Abstract:
:Early activation and coordination of innate defenses are critical for effective responses against infiltrating pathogens. Rapid engagement of immune cells provides a critical first line of defense soon after pathogen infiltration. Activation leads to a well-orchestrated set of events that sees the induction and regulation of intracellular and extracellular antimicrobial defenses. An array of regulatory mediators, highly toxic soluble molecules, degradative enzymes and antimicrobial peptides provides maximal protection against a wide range of pathogens while limiting endogenous damage to host tissues. In this review we highlight recent advances in our understanding of innate cellular antimicrobial responses of teleost fish and discuss their implications to cell survival, immunomodulation and death. The evolutionary conservation of these responses is a testament to their effectiveness against pathogen infiltration and their commitment to effective maintenance of host homeostasis. Importantly, recent developments in teleost fish systems have identified novel host defense strategies that may be unique to this lower vertebrate group or may point to previously unknown innate mechanisms that also play a significant role in higher vertebrate host immunity.
journal_name
Dev Comp Immunoljournal_title
Developmental and comparative immunologyauthors
Rieger AM,Barreda DRdoi
10.1016/j.dci.2011.03.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
1238-45issue
12eissn
0145-305Xissn
1879-0089pii
S0145-305X(11)00069-3journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax is one the most important seawater fish species of south Europe and Mediterranean aquaculture, and studies on its immune system are important for both scientific and applied purposes. In this paper, we summarise the results obtained in studies of the immune system in this species, and...
journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2004.10.009
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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abstract::The IMD pathway signaling plays a pivotal role in the Drosophila defense against bacteria. During the last two decades, significant progress has been made in identifying the components and deciphering the molecular mechanisms underlying this pathway, including the means of bacterial sensing and signal transduction. Wh...
journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2009.12.013
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00