Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:A decrease in physical activity amongst adolescents has been observed and it is well documented that low levels of activity are associated with poor health. In an attempt to understand factors that influence physical activity (PA) in young people research was undertaken with high school students in New Zealand to identify preferred places for PA and establish factors that they felt influenced levels of PA. METHODS:One hundred males and 73 females in year nine (aged 12-13) in health and physical education classes completed mapping exercises in which they delineated favourite and least favourite places for PA, where they went on a particular Sunday, how they got there and what they did, and chosen after-school activities and how they got there. RESULTS:Open public spaces were the most favoured places for PA with a nearby beach and park most frequently cited. Specific physical activities, having fun, and having friends to do an activity with were the most frequently cited reasons for liking these places. An industrial harbour area, other schools, and cemeteries were the least favoured places. Less than 2% biked somewhere on the Sunday surveyed and only 23% walked somewhere. The majority were driven to activities by car and a similar reliance on cars was observed for after-school activities. CONCLUSIONS:A combination of environmental and social factors is important in both encouraging and discouraging PA and should be taken into account when seeking to enhance PA of young people.
journal_name
Scand J Public Healthjournal_title
Scandinavian journal of public healthauthors
Rehrer NJ,Freeman C,Cassidy T,Waters DL,Barclay GE,Wilson Ndoi
10.1177/1403494811401478subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-07-01 00:00:00pages
492-500issue
5eissn
1403-4948issn
1651-1905pii
1403494811401478journal_volume
39pub_type
杂志文章abstract：AIMS:Poverty kills children. This study assesses the relationship between poverty and child mortality rates (CMRs) in 71 societies from three world regions to determine whether some countries, relative to their region, neglect their children. METHODS:Spearman rank order correlations were calculated to determine any as...
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abstract：:Women have higher long-term sickness absence rates than men, and higher rates of most health problems. The rates vary with type of problem and diagnosis. The objectives were to examine whether equal proportions of women and men had sickness absence when they had a given health problem, and if disparities were diagnosi...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:In the 1990s, several studies noted a large gap in life expectancy between Western and Eastern European countries. It was speculated that this could be explained by environmental pollution, socioeconomic factors, lifestyle and psychosocial stress. A weakness in addressing the issue has been the lack of prospective ...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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abstract：AIMS:To describe and analyse municipal differences in health and social service use among old people in the last 2 years of life. METHODS:The data were derived from national registers. All those who died in 2002 or 2003 at the age of ≥ 70 years were included except those who lived in very small municipalities. The ser...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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doi：10.1177/1403494810396399
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abstract：:Aims: This article reports on the development and reliability of two questionnaires that measure adherence to the Norwegian National Guideline on Food and Meals in School among primary schools and after-school services. Methods: Questionnaires for school principals and after-school leaders were developed systematicall...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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abstract：AIMS:"Avoidable" mortality, that is mortality from conditions amenable to healthcare intervention, is commonly studied as an indicator of the outcome of healthcare. The objective of this study was to analyse gender equity in avoidable mortality trends in Sweden from 1971 to 1996. METHODS:The underlying cause of death ...
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abstract：AIMS:This is the first part of a two-part paper that takes an explorative approach to assess crisis and austerity in European countries during the Great Recession. The ultimate aim of this two-part paper is to explore the "crisis-austerity" thesis by Stuckler and Basu and assess whether it is the interplay between aust...
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abstract：AIMS:To analyse the current status of directly observed therapy (DOT) and completion of treatment of tuberculosis (TB) in two rural areas of China. METHODS:Two rural counties with low DOT rates were deliberately selected as study sites. Face-to-face interviews were conducted by trained investigators with a structured ...
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abstract：AIMS:This study examined the association between the workplace-effort in psychosocial risk management and later employee-rating of the psychosocial work environment. METHOD:The study is based on data from two questionnaire surveys - one including 1013 workplaces and one including 7565 employees from these workplaces. ...
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the psychometric properties of the Norwegian version of the work-related sense of coherence scale, which measures the perceived comprehensibility, manageability, and meaningfulness of an individual's current work situation. METHODS:Factorial validity, convergent and discrim...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Information on drinking patterns may make an important contribution to our understanding of the risks and consequences of alcohol consumption. The objective of the present study is to describe variations and stability of patterns of alcohol use at both the aggregate and the individual levels. METHODS:The rep...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The authors sought to describe risk indicators of long-term sick leave during pregnancy among hospital employees. METHODS:A register-based study was undertaken of 4,852 female hospital employees aged 20-45 years from the second largest hospital in Denmark during 1995-99 based on job titles, working time, sick leav...
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更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
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更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Surveillance of infectious diseases is recognized as the cornerstone of public health decision-making and practice. The aim of the evaluation of communicable diseases surveillance systems (CDSS) is ensuring that communicable diseases are monitored efficiently and effectively. The aim of this paper is to refl...
journal_title：Scandinavian journal of public health
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Health policy decisions should be based on national social preferences. In the absence of a set of Danish health preferences, patient outcome studies using the EQ-5D instrument have typically used UK health state valuations. This article describes the development of a Danish EQ-5D value set. METHODS:Regression mo...
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更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
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abstract：UNLABELLED:Hearing difficulties is a growing public health problem and more knowledge of consequences of those difficulties in working life is warranted. AIMS:To study the future risk of being granted a disability pension (DP) among people with sickness absence with an otoaudiological diagnoses (OAD) compared to other...
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更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
