Abstract:
:Putzig (Pzg) was originally identified as being an integral component of the TRF2/DREF complex in Drosophila melanogaster, thereby regulating the transcriptional activation of replication-related genes. In a DREF-independent manner, Pzg was shown to mediate Notch target gene activation. This function of Pzg entails an association with the nucleosome remodeling factor complex NURF, which directly binds the ecdysone receptor EcR and coregulates targets of the EcR via the NURF-specific subunit Nurf-301. In contrast, Nurf-301 acts as a negative regulator of JAK/STAT signaling. Here, we provide evidence to show that Pzg is fundamental for these functions of NURF, apart from the regulation of Notch signaling activity. A jump-out mutagenesis provided us with a pzg null mutant displaying early larval lethality, defects in growth, and molting accompanied by aberrant feeding behavior. We show that Pzg is associated with EcR in vivo and required for the transcriptional induction of EcR target genes, whereas reduced ecdysteroid levels imply a NURF-independent function of Pzg. Moreover, pzg interferes with JAK/STAT-signaling activity by acting as a corepressor of Ken. Lamellocyte differentiation was consistently affected in a JAK/STAT mutant background and the expression level of defense response genes was elevated in pzg mutants, leading to the formation of melanotic tumors. Our results suggest that Pzg acts as an important partner of NURF in the regulation of EcR and JAK/STAT signaling.
journal_name
Geneticsjournal_title
Geneticsauthors
Kugler SJ,Gehring EM,Wallkamm V,Krüger V,Nagel ACdoi
10.1534/genetics.111.127795subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-05-01 00:00:00pages
127-39issue
1eissn
0016-6731issn
1943-2631pii
genetics.111.127795journal_volume
188pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
GENETICS文献大全abstract::The fission yeast DNA repair gene rad21+ is essential for cell growth. To investigate the function essential for cell proliferation, we have isolated a temperature-sensitive mutant of the rad21+ gene. The mutant, rad21-K1, showed abnormal mitosis at the nonpermissive temperature. Some cells contained abnormal nuclear ...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the context of a conservation program the management of subdivided populations implies a compromise between the control of the global genetic diversity, the avoidance of high inbreeding levels, and, sometimes, the maintenance of a certain degree of differentiation between subpopulations. We present a dynamic an...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.107.083816
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cdc19+ gene encodes an essential member of the MCM family of replication proteins in Schizosaccharomyces pombe. We have examined the structure and function of the Cdc19p protein using molecular and genetic approaches. We find that overproduction of wild-type Cdc19p in wild-type cells has no effect, but cdc19-P1 mu...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of full-sib inbreeding on competitive male-mating ability (CImale symbol) in Drosophila melanogaster was investigated in two experiments. In the first, five inbred lines (with reserves) were assessed up to 18 generations. Linear inbreeding depression, of 5.9% per 10% increase in homozygosity, was observed. ...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetically marked P elements inserted into the subtelomeric satellites of Drosophila show repression and variegation of the reporter gene. One such white+ reporter, inserted between the subtelomeric satellite and the terminal HeT-A array in the left arm of chromosome 2 (2L), is sensitive to its context; changes in th...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have used mutational and revertant analysis to study the elements of the 54-nucleotide COX2 5'-untranslated leader involved in translation initiation in yeast mitochondria and in activation by the COX2 translational activator. Pet111p. We generated a collection of mutants with substitutions spanning the entire COX2...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Notch is a receptor that mediates cell-cell interactions in animal development, and aberrations in Notch signal transduction can cause cancer and other human diseases. Here, I describe the major advances in the Notch field from the identification of the first mutant in Drosophila almost a century ago through the eluci...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1534/genetics.112.141812
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular basis of the maternally inherited, heteroplasmic NCS2 mutant of maize was investigated. Analysis of the NCS2 mtDNA showed that it closely resembles the progenitor cmsT mitochondrial genome, except that the mutant genome contains a fused nad4-nad7 gene and is deleted for the small fourth exon of nad4. The...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We test models for the evolution of helical regions of RNA sequences, where the base pairing constraint leads to correlated compensatory substitutions occurring on either side of the pair. These models are of three types: 6-state models include only the four Watson-Crick pairs plus GU and UG; 7-state models include a ...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transmission profiles of sperm mtDNA introduced into fertilized eggs were examined in detail in F1 hybrids of mouse interspecific crosses by addressing three aspects. The first is whether the leaked paternal mtDNA in fertilized eggs produced by interspecific crosses was distributed stably to all tissues after the ...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adaptation from de novo mutation can produce so-called soft selective sweeps, where adaptive alleles of independent mutational origin sweep through the population at the same time. Population genetic theory predicts that such soft sweeps should be likely if the product of the population size and the mutation rate towa...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.114.165571
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The size of the genome in the opportunistic fungus Candida albicans is 15.6 Mb. Whole-genome shotgun sequencing was carried out at Stanford University where the sequences were assembled into 412 contigs. C. albicans is a diploid basically, and analysis of the sequence is complicated due to repeated sequences and to se...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.104.034652
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conifers are the predominant gymnosperm. The size and complexity of their genomes has presented formidable technical challenges for whole-genome shotgun sequencing and assembly. We employed novel strategies that allowed us to determine the loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) reference genome sequence, the largest genome assem...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.113.159715
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-density genotyping of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) enables detection of quantitative trait loci (QTL) by linkage disequilibrium (LD) mapping using LD between markers and QTL and the subsequent use of this information for marker-assisted selection (MAS). The success of LD mapping and MAS depends on the e...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.107.082206
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Circadian ( approximately 24 hr) rhythms of behavior and physiology are driven by molecular clocks that are endogenous to most organisms. The mechanisms underlying these clocks are remarkably conserved across evolution and typically consist of auto-regulatory loops in which specific proteins (clock proteins) rhythmica...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1534/genetics.107.088658
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A newly identified gene is described that is required for the maintenance of normal identities in many of the body segments of the fly. The effects of mutants in this gene, which is called Polycomblike (Pcl), suggest that its wild-type allele functions in the regulation of the bithorax gene complex (BX-C) and the Ante...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biofilms are microbial communities that form on surfaces. They are the primary form of microbial growth in nature and can have detrimental impacts on human health. Some strains of the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae form colony biofilms, and there is substantial variation in colony architecture between biofilm-...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.112.142067
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have precisely mapped and sequenced the three 5' exons of the Drosophila melanogaster Gld gene and have identified the start sites for transcription and translation. The first exon is composed of 335 nucleotides and does not contain any putative translation start codons. The second exon is separated from the first ...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To reveal phenotypic and functional genomic patterns of mitonuclear adaptation, a laboratory adaptation study with Caenorhabditis elegans nematodes was conducted in which independently evolving lines were initiated from a low-fitness mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC) mutant, gas-1 Following 60 generations o...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.119.301935
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding how variation in reproductive success is related to demography is a critical component in understanding the life history of an organism. Parentage analysis using molecular markers can be used to estimate the reproductive success of different groups of individuals in natural populations. Previous models h...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.106.067066
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The essential neurotransmitter acetylcholine functions throughout the animal kingdom. In Caenorhabditis elegans, the acetylcholine biosynthetic enzyme [choline acetyltransferase (ChAT)] and vesicular transporter [vesicular acetylcholine transporter (VAChT)] are encoded by the cha-1 and unc-17 genes, respectively. Thes...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.114.173765
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dmd gene of bacteriophage T4 is required for regulation of mRNA stability in a stage-dependent manner during infection. When this gene is mutated, late genes are globally silenced because of rapid degradation of mRNAs. To investigate the mechanism of such mRNA degradation, we analyzed the late gene soc transcripts...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To test genetic recombination in the vicinity of insertions of the transposon Tn5, crosses were performed by transduction between M. xanthus strains carrying different insertions of Tn5. One member of each pair carried resistance to kanamycin (Tn5-Km); the other carried resistance to tetracycline (Tn5-Tc). The distanc...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the first weeks of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) infection, cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs) select for multiple escape mutations in the infecting HIV population. In recent years, methods that use escape mutation data to estimate rates of HIV escape have been developed, thereby providing a quantitative f...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.113.150862
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A model emphasizing the possible genetic role of tandem duplications of reverse repeats has been developed as an extension of Crick's (1971) general model for the chromosomes of higher organisms. Although developed initially (1) to explain why random differences in the control regions of individual gene loci might con...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1974-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome-wide association studies have identified thousands of variants implicated in dozens of complex diseases. Most studies collect individuals with and without disease and search for variants with different frequencies between the groups. For many of these studies, additional disease traits are also collected. Joint...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.116.198473
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterogeneous genetic divergence can accumulate across the genome when populations adapt to different habitats while still exchanging alleles. How long does diversification take and how much of the genome is affected? When divergence occurs in parallel from standing genetic variation, how often are the same haplotypes...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.117.300610
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::R1 and R2 elements are non-LTR retrotransposons that insert specifically into the 28S rRNA genes of arthropods. The process of concerted evolution of the rDNA locus should give rise to rapid turnover of these mobile elements compared to elements that insert at sites throughout a genome. To estimate the rate of R1 and ...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motile and immotile (or primary) cilia are microtubule-based structures that mediate multiple cellular functions, including the transduction of environmental cues, developmental signaling, cellular motility, and modulation of fluid flow. Although their core architectures are similar, motile and primary cilia exhibit m...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.117.300383
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the sensory system of C. elegans, the candidate odorant receptor gene str-2 is strongly expressed in one of the two AWC neurons and weakly in both ASI neurons. Asymmetric AWC expression results from suppression of str-2 expression by a Ca2+/MAPK signaling pathway in one of the AWC neurons early in development. Here...
journal_title:Genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1534/genetics.106.058750
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00