Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of collaborative learning on the development of social interaction, task management, and trust in dental hygiene students. These three traits were assessed with the Teamwork Assessment Scale in two different learning environments (traditional lecture/lab and collaborative learning environment). A convenience sample of fifty-six entry-level dental hygiene students taking an introductory/preclinic course at two metropolitan area dental hygiene programs provided comparable experimental and control groups. Factor scores were computed for the three traits, and comparisons were conducted using the Ryan-Einot-Gabriel-Welsh multiple comparison procedure among specific cell comparisons generated from a two-factor repeated measures ANOVA. The results indicate that the collaborative learning environment influenced dental hygiene students positively regarding the traits of social interaction, task management, and trust. However, comparing dental hygiene students to undergraduate students overall indicates that dental hygiene students already possess somewhat higher levels of these traits. Future studies on active learning strategies should examine factors such as student achievement and explore other possible active learning methodologies.
journal_name
J Dent Educjournal_title
Journal of dental educationauthors
Saylor CD,Keselyak NT,Simmer-Beck M,Tira Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-02-01 00:00:00pages
180-9issue
2eissn
0022-0337issn
1930-7837pii
75/2/180journal_volume
75pub_type
杂志文章abstract::There is heightened optimism about the potential of 3D visualization software as an alternative learning resource in radiology education. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of 3D visualization software on students' learning of oral radiographic interpretation from 2D radiographic images. Fourth-ye...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::With increasing numbers of people with HIV/AIDS receiving oral dental care, dentists should have sufficient knowledge of the disease, and their attitude should meet professional expectations. HIV and AIDS-related knowledge among dental students provides a crucial foundation for efforts aimed at developing appropriate ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Due to forecasted faculty shortages and increasing student enrollments in dental education, there is a need to attract talented clinicians into academia. To address this growing concern, we need to explore dental practitioners' perspectives on the academic career pathway, including enablers and barriers to e...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jdd.12459
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a screening program and referral system in stimulating dental attendance of children in need of treatment at Bapuji Dental College and Hospital of Davangere, India. A total of fourteen schools in the Davangere area were selected randomly and divided into t...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was conducted to determine the effects of seminars and computer-assisted self-evaluation (CASE) modules on third-year dental students' endodontic problem-solving abilities. Students studying by a combination of seminars and CASE modules did not differ in their ability to solve endodontic problems compared with...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::X-ray exposure to dental patients has been significantly reduced by the introduction of speed group E intraoral film, rectangular beam limitation, long position indicating devices (PIDs), and rare-earth intensifying screens for extraoral radiography. Research indicates that many dentists do not use these techniques. H...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study determined whether or not income and other structural components of 15 Boston neighborhood health centers in 1979 and 1985 had a systematic influence on their dental productivity as measured by dental visits. Health center revenue sources, health center costs, dental program costs, dental and medical manpow...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expansion of evidence-based dentistry (EBD) is essential to the continued growth and development of the dental profession. Expanding EBD requires increased emphasis on critical thinking skills during dental education, as noted in the American Dental Education Association's Competencies for the New General Dentist....
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To achieve adequate infection control in the dental practice, dental students should be fully aware and prepared to adopt necessary procedures. But most studies of students' infection control behaviors rely on self-reported data. This study verified, through direct observation, how senior dental students performed bas...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation assessed whether early student performance with a dental handpiece on a didactic training aid known as the Learn-A-Prep II (LAP II) was predictive of performance on subsequent practical examinations in a preclinical restorative dentistry course. Eighty-one first-year students were given initial hand...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review of clinical decision-making for caries management in primary teeth is to integrate current knowledge in the field of cariology into clinically usable concepts and procedures to aid in the diagnosis and therapy of dental caries in primary teeth. The evidence for this paper is derived from other m...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protecting the security of examination questions is an important task for high-stakes examining boards/agencies and university programs. To maintain the security of questions, examining boards and university programs use a combination of prevention, detection, and enforcement strategies. A common prevention strategy i...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minimally invasive dentistry (MID) is receiving increased attention. Resin infiltration (RI) is one micro-invasive technique for treating initial caries by sealing white spot lesions on tooth surfaces. The aims of this study were to assess pediatric dentists' RI-related educational experiences, attitudes, and professi...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.019.174
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the extensive amount of learning required in dental schools, educators are constantly seeking more efficient learning models. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate a fixed prosthodontics course after its curriculum transitioned from a traditional lecture format to an active learning structure over t...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.019.107
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The implementation of an electronic patient record (EPR) in many sectors of health care has been suggested to have positive relationships with both quality of care and improved pedagogy, although evaluation of actual results has been somewhat disillusioning. Evidence-based dentistry clearly suggests the need for tools...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the longevity of crowns versus large multisurface restorations in posterior teeth. The investigation used the treatment database at Virginia Commonwealth University School of Dentistry. The inclusion criteria for the final data set used for analysis were: only one restored toot...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this descriptive study was to identify specific information related to U.S. dental hygiene baccalaureate degree completion programs. Learning experiences, assessment methods, and baccalaureate institutional partnerships were assessed. Of the sixty dental hygiene programs that offer a degree completion p...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental graduates of 2040 will face new and complex challenges. If they are to meet these challenges, dental schools must develop a research and discovery mission that will equip graduates with the new knowledge required to function in a modern health care environment. The dental practitioner of 2040 will place greater...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.017.040
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the 1960s and 1970s, data became available indicating that most of the adult population had periodontal disease and that effective bacterial removal prevented and treated periodontitis. This information led to a systematic approach to the management of periodontal disease and influenced teaching of periodontics in ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the objectives, development, and features of a student tutor program that has been in operation for ten years at Case Western Reserve University School of Dentistry. The program was designed to reduce the effects of environmental stress on the dental student, to provide opportunities for the perso...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like many other states, Iowa has an aging dental workforce. As this aging population of dentists retires and communities are unable to find new dentists to take over their practices, more small and rural communities lack easy access to oral health care. The University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics es...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental education consists of both theoretical and practical learning for students to develop competence in treating patients clinically. When dental students encounter practical courses in their first year as a new educational experience, they must also learn to evaluate themselves. Self-evaluation is an essential ski...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multidisciplinary, multimedia, online Treatment Planning Data Acquisition Tool (TPDat) containing standardized information was created at the University of Maryland Dental School to improve students' actual and perceived knowledge in and self-assessed confidence about the gathering and recording of standardized data...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This project was undertaken to compare the opinions of private and public dental school students' perceptions concerning extramural programming, which is defined as any aspect of the curriculum in which undergraduate dental students provide dental care outside the main dental facility. A survey instrument was used to ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Academic enrichment programs can be essential to efforts by dental schools to recruit and enroll underrepresented minority students (URM). Many summer academic enrichment programs provide additional preparation and support to URM students in the sciences. They often address barriers to student achievement such as unev...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Professional learning communities (PLCs) are defined as "a group of people sharing and critically interrogating their practice in an ongoing, reflective, collaborative, inclusive, learning-oriented, growth-promoting way." PLCs have been found to be an effective change management strategy in business and education when...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.018.061
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case study is used to illustrate how an evaluation strategy was used to assess classroom instructional practices following a multiyear institutional curriculum revision process. From January through April of 2003, twelve faculty in medicine and three faculty in dentistry who taught in the first- and second-year basi...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of problems related to stress encountered by 1,255 Canadian dental students was conducted. Substantial experience with problems was reported infrequently, although most students were affected negatively by at least one problem. Most difficulties concerned students' doubts about harnessing their efforts and ab...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A stereotype is a generalization that protects itself from critique by limiting or distorting new information. The potential for stereotyping exists where faculty members repeatedly rate students' clinical competency. Stereotyping is difficult to study because of methodological problems. If, for example, a student's s...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Health professionals acknowledge that their education does not prepare them for teaching. However, society's increasingly high expectations of them demand that they be taught teaching techniques/skills and trained effectively. Microteaching is a teaching-simulation exercise that will provide immediate supportive feedb...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00