Modulation of NF-κB and FOXOs by baicalein attenuates the radiation-induced inflammatory process in mouse kidney.

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterised by selective degeneration of the nigral dopaminergic neurons, and neuroinflammation and oxidative stress are believed to be involved in its pathogenesis. In the present study, we provide data that the synthetic steroid exemestane, which is currentl...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Son HJ,Han SH,Lee JA,Shin EJ,Hwang O

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiology studies have shown that consumption of fruits and vegetables is associated with the prevention of chronic diseases such as cancer and cardiovascular disease. Induction of cellular phase II detoxifying enzymes is associated with cancer preventive potential. Phenolsulfotransferases (PSTs) are traditionally ...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Yeh CT,Yen GC

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraquat is a synthetic bipyridylium salt widely used as herbicide and defoliant. Enzyme-catalyzed redoxcycling of paraquat generates oxygen radicals. The toxic, even lethal, effects of paraquat are due to free radical-mediated tissue injury. Ocular lesions, sometimes quite severe, have been observed following acciden...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Nordquist RE,Nguyen H,Poyer JL,Carubelli R

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To solve the problems faced in clinical use of hypocrellins, a water-soluble preparation of Hypocrellin B (HB), HB-Triton X-100 (TX-100) micelles, was prepared. To evaluate the photodynamic activity, the free radicals (*OH and HB*-) and singlet oxygen (1O2) generated via photosensitization of the preparation in aqueou...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： An H,Xie J,Zhao J,Li Z

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phospholipids (PLs) are important biomolecules that not only constitute structural building blocks and scaffolds of cell and organelle membranes but also play a vital role in cell biochemistry and physiology. Moreover, dietary exogenous PLs are characterised by high nutritional value and other beneficial health effect...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Parchem K,Sasson S,Ferreri C,Bartoszek A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uraemic subjects undergoing chronic haemodialysis show increased oxidative stress. The use of non-biocompatible filters and reduced antioxidative defences are important sources of reactive oxygen species (ROS) release. The highly oxidative environment accelerates the onset and progression of tissue damage and atherosc...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Odetti P,Traverso N,Monacelli F,Menini S,Vazzana J,Tasso B,Pronzato MA,Robaudo C,Deferrari G

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated whether nutritional vitamin A deficiency generates oxidative stress and inflammation in aorta. Wistar male rats (21 days old) were given free access to a control (8 mg retinol as retinyl palmitate/kg) or a vitamin A- deficient diet for three months. One group of deficient animals was fed with the control ...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Gatica L,Alvarez S,Gomez N,Zago MP,Oteiza P,Oliveros L,Gimenez MS

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative reactions are thought to play a role in the inflammatory condition called fatty liver. It is unclear whether oxidized lipoprotein lipids or proteins are associated with future fatty liver. In the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study, we determined the circulating levels of LDL and HDL oxidized lipids and...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Kaikkonen JE,Kresanov P,Ahotupa M,Jula A,Mikkilä V,Viikari JS,Juonala M,Hutri-Kähönen N,Kähönen M,Lehtimäki T,Kangas AJ,Soininen P,Ala-Korpela M,Raitakari OT

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myeloperoxidase (MPO), a major constituent of neutrophils, catalyzes the production of hypochlorous acid (HOCl) from hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and chloride anion. We have previously reported that MPO-deficient (MPO(-/-)) neutrophils produce greater amount of macrophage inflammatory protein-2 (MIP-2) in vitro than do wi...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Tateno N,Matsumoto N,Motowaki T,Suzuki K,Aratani Y

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been observed that H9c2 cardiac cells cultured in physiologic solutions exhibit delayed cell death after repeated medium replacements, of which the cause was the relatively mild osmotic challenges during the renewal of the culture medium. Interestingly, the cell damage was associated with altered intracellular ...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Lee JW,Ko YE,Lee IH,Lee HK,Kim HW,Kim YH

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenomenon of ozone tolerance is described, but the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. We tested whether adaptation to multiday ozone exposure was related to an upregulated pulmonary antioxidant defence. Six calves were exposed to 0.75 ppm ozone, 12 h day(-1) for seven consecutive days. Pulmonary function tests...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Kirschvink N,Fiévez L,Bureau F,Degand G,Maghuin-Rogister G,Smith N,Art T,Lekeux P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silibinin is an active constituent extracted from blessed milk thistle (Silybum marianum). Our previous study demonstrated that silibinin induced autophagy and apoptosis via reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation in HeLa cells. In this study, we investigated whether the autophagy- and apoptosis-associated molecules ...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Fan S,Qi M,Yu Y,Li L,Yao G,Tashiro S,Onodera S,Ikejima T

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholesterol is an essential component of mammalian plasma membrane. Alterations in sterol metabolism or oxidation have been linked to various pathological conditions, including cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and neurodegenerative disorders. Unsaturated sterols are vulnerable to oxidation induced by singlet oxygen an...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Miyamoto S,Lima RS,Inague A,Viviani LG

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidation of low density lipoprotein (LDL) has been implicated in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. The most common technique for measuring the oxidation of lipoproteins is the continuous measurement of the formation of conjugated diene at OD 234 nm. The concept of "lag time", derived from such measurements, has be...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Parthasarathy S,Augé N,Santanam N

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxyl and 1-hydroxyethyl radical adducts of 5,5-dimethylpyrroline N-oxide (DMPO) were prepared by photolysis, and mechanisms for loss of their EPR signals in rat liver microsomal suspensions were evaluated. Rates of NADPH-dependent EPR signal loss were more rapid in phosphate buffer than in Tris buffer. Addition of...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Reinke LA,Moore DR,McCay PB

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hydroxyl radical (.OH)-scavenging activity of d-2-[4-(3-methyl-2-thienyl)phenyl]propionic acid (M-5011), a novel nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), and that of several other NSAIDs were investigated by the hyaluronic acid (HA) degradation method and the electron spin resonance (ESR) spin-trapping techniq...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Kataoka M,Tonooka K,Ando T,Imai K,Aimoto T

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal tract, known for its capability for self-renew, represents the first barrier of defence between the organism and its luminal environment. The thiol/disulfide redox systems comprising the glutathione/glutathione disulfide (GSH/GSSG), cysteine/cystine (Cys/CySS) and reduced and oxidized thioredoxin (Trx/T...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Circu ML,Aw TY

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidatively generated damage to nucleic acids may play an important role in the pathophysiological processes of a variety of diseases. 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxo-dGsn) and 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine (8-oxo-Gsn) are oxidatively generated products of DNA and RNA, respectively. Our previous studies have s...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Mao YH,Weng QH,Xu LN,Li XY,Zhao B,Sun Y,Nie JJ,Hu JH,Zhou Q,Zhang LQ,Guo J,Zuo MZ,Ito S,Cai JP

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress appears to be implicated in the pathogenesis of various diseases including hepatotoxicity. Although intracellular Ca2+ signals have been suggested to play a role in the oxidative damage of hepatocytes, the sources and effects of oxidant-induced intracellular Ca2+ increases are currently debatable. Thu...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Kim JA,Kang YS,Lee SH,Lee YS

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the primary biological function of retinal photoreceptors is to absorb light and provide visual information, extensive exposure to intense light could increase the risk of phototoxic reactions mediated by products of rhodopsin bleaching that might accumulate in photoreceptor outer segments (POS). The phototox...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Olchawa M,Krzysztynska-Kuleta O,Duda M,Pawlak A,Pabisz P,Czuba-Pelech B,Sarna T

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between the hydrophobic indolinonic nitroxide radical, 1,2-dihydro-2-methyl-2-phenyl-3H-indole-3-one-1-oxyl and hydrophilic alpha-, beta- and gamma-cyclodextrin derivatives was investigated in water by phase-solubility analysis. Among the studied cyclodextrins, random methyl-beta-cyclodextrin (RM-beta-...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Damiani E,Tursilli R,Casolari A,Astolfi P,Greci L,Scalia S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intake of antioxidants from the diet has been recognized to have beneficial health effects, but the potential benefit of taking antioxidants such as β-carotene as supplements is controversial. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the potential protective effects of a physiologically relevant concentration (2 μ...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Åsgård R,Hellman B

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing knowledge on the participation of free radicals in many diverse clinical and pathological conditions, has consequently expanded the search for new and versatile antioxidants aimed at combating oxidative stress. Our interest in this field concerns aromatic indolinonic aminoxyls (nitroxides) which efficie...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Damiani E,Carloni P,Stipa P,Greci L

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diet has been shown to modulate M(1)dG adduct, a biomarker of oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation. Thus, we analysed the association between diet and M(1)dG in 120 controls and 67 Map Ta Phut industrial estate workers in Rayong, Thailand, to evaluate the influence of fruit and vegetables, and fried and charcoal-gr...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Peluso M,Munnia A,Piro S,Jedpiyawongse A,Sangrajrang S,Giese RW,Ceppi M,Boffetta P,Srivatanakul P

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to analyse the effect of Val 16Ala polymorphism in SOD2 gene on oxidative stress parameters and lipid profile of the blood during a three-month wrestling training. The study included 53 Polish young wrestlers. Blood samples were collected at the beginning of the programme and following three m...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Jówko E,Gierczuk D,Cieśliński I,Kotowska J

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose at pathophysiological concentrations was able to accelerate copper-induced oxidation of isolated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and whole serum. The efficiency of glucose was favored under the following circumstances: (a) when LDL oxidation was induced by low copper concentration, (b) when LDL was partly oxidiz...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Leoni V,Albertini R,Passi A,Abuja PM,Borroni P,D'Eril GM,De Luca G

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of inorganic phosphate (Pi), the main intracellular membrane permeable anion capable of altering mitochondrial pH gradients (Delta pH), were measured on mitochondrial H2O2 release. As expected, Pi decreased Delta pH and increased the electric membrane potential (Delta Psi). Mitochondrial H2O2 release was s...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Oliveira GA,Kowaltowski AJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biomimetic model of micelles of linoleic acid containing 2-mercaptoethanol and the antioxidant was examined under gamma irradiation up to 400 Gy in aerobic or deoxygenated conditions where thiyl radicals are the main reactive species. Lipid peroxidation was retarded by ascorbic acid and α-tocopherol, whereas this ...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Tartaro Bujak I,Mihaljević B,Ferreri C,Chatgilialoglu C

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity enhances the frequency and severity of acute kidney injury (AKI). Telmisartan pre-treatment was used experimentally in the amelioration of ischemia/reperfusion (IR)-induced AKI. However, there is a lack of evidence regarding its beneficial effects on AKI in obese animals. The present study, therefore, aimed to...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Ali SI,Alhusseini NF,Atteia HH,Idris RA,Hasan RA

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of experimental evidence suggests that the oxidative neurotoxicity of hemoglobin A may contribute to neuronal loss after CNS hemorrhage. Several hemoglobin variants, including hemoglobin S, are more potent oxidants in cell-free systems. However, despite the increased incidence of hemorrhagic stroke asso...

journal_title：Free radical research

authors： Vanderveldt GM,Regan RF

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00