Characteristics of people with recurrent ankle sprains: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:As physical activity is promoted as part of a healthy lifestyle, sports injuries are becoming an important public health concern in many countries. The objective of this study is to investigate rates of sports injuries before and after implementation of a WHO Safe Community program. METHODS:Sports injury da...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Timpka T,Lindqvist K,Ekstrand J,Karlsson N

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is limited information about Achilles tendon disorders in professional football. AIMS:To investigate the incidence, injury circumstances, lay-off times and reinjury rates of Achilles tendon disorders in male professional football. METHODS:A total of 27 clubs from 10 countries and 1743 players have be...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Gajhede-Knudsen M,Ekstrand J,Magnusson H,Maffulli N

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Growth factor technologies are increasingly used to enhance healing in musculoskeletal injuries, particularly in sports medicine. Two such products; platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and autologous blood, have a growing body of supporting evidence. No previous trial has directly compared the efficacy of these two m...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Creaney L,Wallace A,Curtis M,Connell D

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A focus on low body weight and body fat content, combined with regulations in some weight-sensitive sports, are considered risk factors for extreme dieting, eating disorders (EDs) and related health consequences among athletes. At present there are, from a health perspective, no generally accepted optimum values for b...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Sundgot-Borgen J,Meyer NL,Lohman TG,Ackland TR,Maughan RJ,Stewart AD,Müller W

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acclimatisation to environmental hypoxia initiates a series of metabolic and musculocardio-respiratory adaptations that influence oxygen transport and utilisation, or better still, being born and raised at altitude, is necessary to achieve optimal physical performance at altitude, scientific evidence to support the po...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Bailey DM,Davies B

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study we describe (1) the implementation of a novel web-based injury and illness surveillance system (WEB-IISS) for use by a team of physicians at multisport events and (2) the incidence and characteristics of injuries and illness in athletes during the London 2012 Paralympic Games. METHODS:Overall,...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Derman W,Schwellnus M,Jordaan E,Blauwet CA,Emery C,Pit-Grosheide P,Marques NA,Martinez-Ferrer O,Stomphorst J,Van de Vliet P,Webborn N,Willick SE

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:There is little information on the plasma free amino acid patterns of elite athletes against which fatigue and nutrition can be considered. Therefore the aim was to include analysis of this pattern in the medical screening of elite athletes during both especially intense and light training periods. METHODS:Plasma ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Kingsbury KJ,Kay L,Hjelm M

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare versions 8 and 10 of the Orchard Sports Injury Classification System (OSICS) to determine whether the revised version of OSICS has improved its use in a sports medicine setting, and to assess the inter-rater reliability of OSICS-10. METHODS:Injury surveillance data, gathered over a 2 year period ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hammond LE,Lilley J,Ribbans WJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few interventions reduce patellar tendinopathy (PT) pain in the short term. Eccentric exercises are painful and have limited effectiveness during the competitive season. Isometric and isotonic muscle contractions may have an immediate effect on PT pain. METHODS:This single-blinded, randomised cross-over stu...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Rio E,Kidgell D,Purdam C,Gaida J,Moseley GL,Pearce AJ,Cook J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Achilles tendinopathies are characterised by pain and reduced function, and heavy-load exercises have been shown to be effective in the treatment of painful chronic Achilles tendinopathies. However, basic information is needed on how the biomechanics and neuromuscular control of the exercise are affected by ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Henriksen M,Aaboe J,Graven-Nielsen T,Bliddal H,Langberg H

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of ultrasound guided dry needling and autologous blood injection for the treatment of patellar tendinosis. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Hospital/clinic based. PATIENTS:47 knees in 44 patients (40 men, 7 women, mean age 34.5 years, age range 17 to 54 years) with refracto...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： James SL,Ali K,Pocock C,Robertson C,Walter J,Bell J,Connell D

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the cost effectiveness of a proprioceptive balance board training programme for the prevention of ankle sprains in volleyball. METHODS:A total of 116 volleyball teams participated in this study which was carried out during the 2001-2002 volleyball season. Teams were randomly allotted to an inter...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Verhagen EA,van Tulder M,van der Beek AJ,Bouter LM,van Mechelen W

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the present systematic review was to investigate whether physical fitness in childhood and adolescence is a predictor of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, events and syndromes, quality of life and low back pain later in life. Physical fitness-related components were: cardiorespiratory fitness...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Ruiz JR,Castro-Piñero J,Artero EG,Ortega FB,Sjöström M,Suni J,Castillo MJ

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of varying interdental bite platform thickness of the scuba mouthpiece on airway efficiency. METHODS:10 male divers had their mean peak flow measured for free breathing, maximum flow with diving mouthpiece, teeth in occlusion, and for five experimental mouthpieces with different thi...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hobson RS

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Course setting has often been discussed as a potential preventative measure in the World Cup ski-racing community. However, there is limited understanding of how it is related to injury risk. OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to investigate the effect of increased horizontal gate distance on energy-relate...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Spörri J,Kröll J,Schwameder H,Schiefermüller C,Müller E

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is part of routine medical practice for clinical assessment of kidney function in health and disease conditions, and is determined by measuring the clearance of creatinine (Cl-Crn) or estimated (eGFR) from equations using serum creatinine (Crn) or cystatin C (Cyst C). Crn and ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Poortmans JR,Gulbis B,De Bruyn E,Baudry S,Carpentier A

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one previously sedentary male volunteers (aged 35-50 years) undertook a defined marathon training programme lasting 30 weeks. At weeks 0 (T1), 15 (T2) and 30 (T3) they underwent measurement of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max), submaximal VO2 and submaximal plasma lactate concentration during cycle ergometry. No ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Rumley AG,Taylor R,Grant S,Pettigrew AR,Findlay I,Dargie H

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article systematically reviews the available literature to improve our understanding of the physiological basis for orthoses under the kinematic, shock attenuation and neuromotor control paradigms. The propositions made under these three paradigms have not been systematically reviewed collectively, and as such, t...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mills K,Blanch P,Chapman AR,McPoil TG,Vicenzino B

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some controversy exists over the possibility that exercise during pregnancy might increase the risk of preterm delivery. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine the possible cause-effect relationship between regular exercise performed during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy by previously sedenta...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Barakat R,Stirling JR,Lucia A

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We investigated medical staff interpretations and descriptions of internal communication quality in elite football teams to determine whether internal communication was correlated with injuries and/or player availability at training and matches. METHODS:Medical staff from 36 elite football clubs across 17 E...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Ekstrand J,Lundqvist D,Davison M,D'Hooghe M,Pensgaard AM

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of cervical disc herniation occurring in close association with playing football is reported. The handling of neck injuries in football players is outlined. ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Tysvaer AT

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reduced flexibility has been documented in athletes with lower limb injury, however, stretching has limited evidence of effectiveness in preventing injury or reducing the risk of recurrence. In contrast, it has been proposed that eccentric training can improve strength and reduce the risk of injury, and faci...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： O'Sullivan K,McAuliffe S,Deburca N

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of bilateral stress fractures of the ulnae in a Kendo (Japanese fencing) player is reported; the mechanism of the fractures, particularly the difference in the site of fracture between the right and left ulna, is discussed. ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Sujino T,Ohe T,Shinozuka M

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between fitness, BMI, and neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, basophil, and eosinophil concentrations in apparently healthy, non-smoking men. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study of 452 men from the Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study examining the resting concentration of white blood cell su...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Johannsen NM,Priest EL,Dixit VD,Earnest CP,Blair SN,Church TS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on DNA analysis of a historical case, the authors describe how a female athlete can be unknowingly confronted with the consequences of a disorder of sex development resulting in hyperandrogenism emerging early in her sports career. In such a situation, it is harmful and confusing to question sex and gender. Expo...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Ballantyne KN,Kayser M,Grootegoed JA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 23 year old male kick boxer presented with a 24 hour history of pain and being unable to extend the interphalangeal joint of the left thumb. There was no history of trauma or any other risk factor for spontaneous rupture of the extensor pollicis longus tendon. On the previous day, he had been doing reverse press ups...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Lloyd TW,Tyler MP,Roberts AH

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this review is to provide a concise overview and update on recent advances in the field of physical activity in childhood and its effects on bone growth with an emphasis on the potential to prevent fractures. In addition, the review poses several unresolved questions in the field for future research. ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Boreham CA,McKay HA

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fall in skin temperature during initial muscular work was investigated in ten healthy men. Bicycle exercise was performed at workloads of 50-150 W in a climatic chamber at ambient temperatures of 10-40 degrees C (relative humidity 45-55%). Skin temperatures at seven or eight points over the body surface were measured ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Torii M,Yamasaki M,Sasaki T,Nakayama H

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Swimming pool water slides are becoming increasingly long and adventurous. This case report and survey suggest that they may carry with them a notable risk of friction burns. ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Wright JB

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the prevalence of inguinal canal posterior wall deficiency (sports hernia) in professional Australian Rules footballers using an ultrasound technique and correlate the results with the clinical symptom of groin pain. METHODS:Thirty five professional Australian footballers with and without gro...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Orchard JW,Read JW,Neophyton J,Garlick D

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00