Identification of a novel epigenetic regulatory region within the pluripotency associated microRNA cluster, EEmiRC.

Abstract:

:The miR-290 cluster is expressed in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and is important for the maintenance of pluripotency, but little is known about the mechanisms regulating the early embryonic microRNA cluster (EEmiRC) expression. Here we report the identification of a 332-bp intragenic enhancer (IE) able to modulate the transcription of the mouse EEmiRC locus, presumably through binding of transcription modulators like Oct3/4, Sox2 and CTCF. This IE also contains a CpG island showing a differential pattern of DNA and histone methylation marks during differentiation of ESCs, which places EEmiRC in a novel regulatory feedback loop with DNA methylases. Deletion of IE significantly reduced the transcription of the EEmiRC, further proving the importance of this region in regulating the expression of EEmiRC.

journal_name

Nucleic Acids Res

journal_title

Nucleic acids research

authors

Tata PR,Tata NR,Kühl M,Sirbu IO

doi

10.1093/nar/gkq1344

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-05-01 00:00:00

pages

3574-81

issue

9

eissn

0305-1048

issn

1362-4962

pii

gkq1344

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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