Abstract：
:A study of neurotransmitter release has been performed on human brain biopsies obtained during the course of a therapeutic neurosurgical procedure. The electrically evoked-release of 3H-dopamine and 3H-acetylcholine was studied on slices from the thalamus of two parkinsonian and two non-parkinsonian subjects. Electrical stimulation of the non-parkinsonian thalamus increased the dopamine release but had no effect on acetylcholine release. This characteristic response had been previously observed in the normal rat thalamus. In contrast, the parkinsonian thalamus responded with a sharp increase in acetylcholine release without concomitant increase in dopamine release indicating the possible existence of an inhibitory control effect action of dopamine on acetylcholine release as seen in rat striatum.
journal_name
Acta Neurol Belgjournal_title
Acta neurologica Belgicaauthors
Malais P,Waltregny A,Maula A,Dresse Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
200-6issue
4eissn
0300-9009issn
2240-2993journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the relationship between sympathetic skin responses (SSR), electrodiagnostic reflex activities (F wave, H reflex), and functional capacity in post-stroke patients. The study comprised 40 hemiplegia patients (mean age 57.8 ± 10.9 years) and 40 healthy volunteers (mean age 557 ± ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-014-0397-5
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proposals about the regulations and medical criteria concerning epilepsy and driving, originally drawn up by the Commission on Epilepsy and Risk from the Belgian League against Epilepsy were discussed and amended by a panel of representatives of several scientific societies and of all Belgian universities in order to ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The various neurological manifestations encountered in 40 zairians out of a total of 500 with homozygous (SS) Sickle cell disease were described. These included convulsions, vascular accidents, mental changes, increased intracranial pressure and meningism. The literature on the involvement of the nervous system in Sic...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early onset dementia (EOD) is a major diagnostic challenge as it often presents with atypical features and may be attributed to treatable diseases. Primary degenerative dementias (Alzheimer's disease-AD, frontotemporal lobar degeneration-FTLD, Lewy body dementia-LBD), although traditionally considered to affect older ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-014-0310-2
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a 44-year-old female patient without any familial history of dementia presenting with increasing disturbances in behaviour and language followed by a progressive cognitive deterioration. Neuropsychological evaluation revealed a significant impairment on frontal lobe tests. A brain PET scan disclosed a severe...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 13 patients have been examined to confirm and precise the diagnosis of herpes simplex virus encephalitis (HSVE). By amplifying the DNA with a nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR), we could demonstrate the herpetic origin of these cases of encephalitis. DNA of HSV type 1 or type...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclosporine-A is a highly potent immunosuppressive agent for solid organ transplantation, but has many side effects including nephrotoxicity, hypertension, gum hyperplasia, hepatotoxicity, and neurotoxicity. Neurotoxicity is a less known toxic effect. The pathogenesis of this effect is unclear. However, it has been p...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuropathology plays a crucial role in the phenotypic individualization of hereditary disorders affecting the central and peripheral nervous system even if molecular genetics represents the most essential step in describing the genotypes. The neuropathological description of phenotypes and genotypes can be used for re...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Catatonia was first described by Kahlbaum in 1874. Ever since, the concept of catatonia has been the focus of debate, a major point of discussion being its nosological status. The question rises whether it is to be considered a syndrome with a wide variety of causes and clinical signs or a distinct clinical entity. Si...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 54-year-old female patient presented acute hallucinatory psychotic episodes with irritative EEG for seven years before an initial state of complex partial mal. A single convulsive episode occurred 14 years after the beginning of the psychiatric symptoms. The intercritical EEG showed independent temporal lobe foci pr...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concept of a group of headaches whose pathophysiological focus revolves around the trigeminal-autonomic reflex fills a useful gap in characterising a number of primary headache syndromes. Broadly, these syndromes involve activation of trigeminovascular nociceptive pathways with reflex cranial autonomic activation....
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various statistical discrimination indices reveal deflections regarded as significant before the 20th ms after stimulation (probably equivalent to Bickford responses or subcortical activity) and between the 20th and 23rd ms (early fractions of MVER). The independence of signal and noise is discussed. Considerations co...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Short-term cyclophosphamide pulse therapy was administered to five patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM) which were refractory to corticosteroids and, in two cases, to other aggressive therapies. Both disease remission and a reduction in corticosteroid dosage were obtained in four patients. Three of t...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report an unusual case of probable progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), who initially presented with a right-sided movement disorder, including upper limb dystonia, tremor, and dyspraxia, reminiscent of corticobasal degeneration. In the further course, the patient developed disorientation, confusion, a...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:A retrospective evaluation of the ictal temporal tracer uptake and the perfusion pattern in other neo- and subcortical structures was performed to define typical extratemporal changes of rCBF that might further aid the differentiation of temporal and extratemporal seizures. METHOD:Ictal and interictal rCBF bra...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oculomotor functions are analysed by clinical examination and oculography in 21 cases of deep cerebral hematoma. Significant paralysis of verticality and of movements contralateral to the lesions was observed in all cases where the hemorrhage affected the paramedian thalamo-subthalamic region. A slight deficit of elev...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stroke is still a major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world, although better stratification and treatment modalities are being developed. As compared to ischemic stroke, intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) possesses many unknown data and lacks guidelines for better prophylaxis. In this study, we aimed to ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-013-0222-6
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:123Iodo-Amphetamine (IAMP) brain distribution was studied with a specially dedicated multilevel tomographic system in 30 patients with vascular ischemic (18) or hemorrhagic (12) disorders. Results were compared with clinical data, CT scan and rCBF measurement obtained by the 133Xe continuous inhalation method. Abnorma...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of Waldenström's disease with peripheral nerve involvement resembling mononeuritis multiplex is described. The various etiopathogenic mechanisms generally cited in connection with peripheral neuropathies observed in cases of macroglobulinemia, most often of the polyneuritic type, are discussed in turn : nerve i...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy causes a spectrum of conditions ranging from acute (Guillain-Barré syndrome), through subacute to chronic forms. The pathogenesis of acute forms is related to antibody responses against glycolipid epitopes which mimic bacterial, especially Campylobacter jejuni, structu...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the clinical profile and etiology of epilepsy in elderly patients in rural population of India which is in a phase of demographic transition with steadily growing geriatric population. A cross-sectional, prospective, hospital-based clinicoepidemiological study was performed from October 2014 to November 2...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-016-0719-x
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biochemical, physiological and functional studies suggest that the brain renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is regulated independently of the peripheral RAS. Also, all enzymes and peptides necessary for the biosynthesis of various angiotensins have been recognized within the central nervous system. There are divergent opi...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence suggests that symptoms of migraine are related to the involvement of the autonomic nervous system. Data on atrial conduction system are limited in migraineurs. We aimed to assess atrial electromechanical delay using tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) in patients with migraine. Forty-five migraine patients and age- ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-013-0273-8
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Data examining the association between vitamin D and diabetic peripheral neuropathy are limited. This study investigated the serum levels of vitamin D, vitamin D-binding protein (VDBP), and vitamin D receptor (VDR) in diabetics in the Yozgat region of Turkey, and assessed their relationships with diabetic peripheral n...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-014-0304-0
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Meningiomas are common tumors of the central nervous system. Although most are benign tumors, approximately 10% show a histologic progression to a higher malignancy grade similar to atypical (GII) and anaplastic (GIII) meningiomas. Monosomy 22q12 is the most frequent genetic alteration detected in these tumo...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis is an uncommon cause of stroke, which is more prevalent in Iran and the Middle East. We aimed to assess the etiology, radiologic, and clinical manifestations of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis, specifically the predictors of patients' outcome in Namazi hospital, Shiraz, Iran. In this ...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-018-1009-6
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been shown that low-frequency stimulation (LFS) can induce anticonvulsant effects. In this study, the effect of different LFS frequencies on kindling induced behavioral and ultrastructural changes was investigated. For induction of kindled seizures in rats, stimulating and recording electrodes were implanted in...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-013-0243-1
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the incidence of postoperative, surgery-related complications in patients where fluorescein video angiography (FL-VA) was performed with those operated without intraoperative verification. This is an observational cohort study including 97 patients who were selected for microsurgic...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-020-01365-8
更新日期：2020-05-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Eight cases of acute or subacute hypercalcemic encephalopathy are described. The symptoms comprise digestive disorders, signs of dehydration and neuropsychological anomalies. Among the latter, it is stressed that impairments of upright stance and locomotion are present in all cases. The clinical picture is not charact...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Increasing costs of healthcare call for rational approaches based on cost-effectiveness of the surgical procedures. When treating trigeminal neuralgia, therapeutic options vary widely as does their cost. We have compared microvascular decompression (MVD), radiofrequency rhizotomy (RFR), percutaneous balloon compressio...
journal_title：Acta neurologica Belgica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13760-012-0095-0
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
