Colloidal carrier systems for transcutaneous immunization.

Abstract:

:Recently, the skin has emerged as a potential alternative route for non-invasive delivery of vaccine. It has been recognized as a highly immune-reactive tissue containing an abundance of antigen presenting cells, especially within the epidermis. Transcutaneous immunization, introduction of antigen through topical application onto the intact skin, has many practical merits compared to injectable routes of administration. It combines the advantages of needle-free delivery while targeting the immunologically rich milieu of the skin. This simple and non-invasive immunization procedure elicits systemic and cell mediated immune responses and therefore, it provides a viable and cost-effective strategy for disease prevention. Various strategies i.e physical, chemical and novel carrier systems can be explored for trancutaneous immunization. Specially designed vaccine carrier systems are attracting immense attention and these could be potential module for non-invasive antigen delivery. The review covers topical delivery consideration in brief followed by an insight into various novel delivery systems for transcutaneous vaccine delivery.

journal_name

Curr Drug Targets

journal_title

Current drug targets

authors

Gupta PN,Vyas SP

doi

10.2174/138945011794751492

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-04-01 00:00:00

pages

579-97

issue

4

eissn

1389-4501

issn

1873-5592

pii

BSP/CDT/E-Pub/00220aaa

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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