Abstract:
:An in vitro endodontic leakage model was used to compare the sealing ability of conventional retrograde amalgam fillings with a new retrograde filling technique by measuring dye leakage quantitatively. The new technique consisted of retrograde preparation of the root canal using the Endocursor, an endodontic handpiece. The canal was then filled with sealer and injection-moulded gutta-percha, using either the Hygenic Ultrafil system or the Unitek Obtura method. In both cases the gutta-percha was vertically condensed and subsequently cold-burnished. The two experimental groups and the amalgam group each consisted of 20 extracted human canine teeth and lower premolars. The results were analysed statistically by ANOVA and a Student-Newman-Keuls multiple comparison test. After 1 week at 37 degrees C, very little leakage was observed in the amalgam and gutta-percha groups. After a second week, during which leakage was enhanced by gas pressure, leakage in the amalgam group was significantly greater than that in the gutta-percha groups (P less than 0.01). There were no significant differences between the two experimental gutta-percha groups. It is concluded that the new retrograde filling technique causes less leakage than the conventional amalgam retrograde filling technique in an in vitro model.
journal_name
Int Endod Jjournal_title
International endodontic journalauthors
Wu MK,Kean SD,Kersten HWdoi
10.1111/j.1365-2591.1990.tb00856.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-09-01 00:00:00pages
245-9issue
5eissn
0143-2885issn
1365-2591journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To report the use of cone beam computed tomography in the assessment of external cervical resorption lesions. SUMMARY:Asymptomatic external cervical resorption lesions were diagnosed radiographically in two patients. Clinical examination in both cases was unremarkable. Cone beam computed tomography scans revealed ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2007.01247.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the percentage of gutta-percha and sealer-filled canal area when four different types of master gutta-percha cones were used. METHODOLOGY:Sixty mandibular premolars with straight canals were instrumented using System ProTaper rotary instruments with a crown-down technique and assigned to four groups. C...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2008.01533.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate and observe the cellular reactions that occur during the interaction/integration between 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate/host tissue/microbial environment, in a co-culture of human gingival fibroblasts (HGF) and Streptococcus mitis strains. METHODOLOGY:Streptococcus mitis were cultured with strains in the ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2011.01935.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To apply a standardized protocol for the orofacial evaluation of two adult siblings (one male and one female) with Hereditary Sensory Radicular Neuropathy (HSRN) that presented with dental problems. SUMMARY:The systematic evaluation consisted of (a) clinical questionnaire; (b) radiographs [orthopantomography and c...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01160.x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the area occupied by gutta-percha, sealer, or void in standardized .06 tapered prepared simulated curved canals and in mesio-buccal canals of extracted maxillary first molars filled with a single .06 gutta-percha point and sealer or lateral condensation of multiple .02 gutta-percha points and sealer. ME...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2004.00903.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report on a novel method to instrument a dilacerated double-curved mandibular premolar. SUMMARY:A 45-year-old female was referred suffering from diffuse pain emanating from the mandibular right quadrant. The second premolar (tooth 45) was diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. The radiographic examin...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/iej.12610
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is reported where the high flow characteristics of thermoplasticized gutta-percha provided an efficient seal even without adequate shaping of an iatrogenically damaged root canal system. Persistent periradicular irritation was reduced significantly, or isolated within the root canal space, thus allowing periapi...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.1995.tb00169.x
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the bacterial microbiota in root canals associated with persistent apical periodontitis and their relationship with the clinical characteristics of patients using next-generation sequencing (NGS). METHODOLOGY:Bacterial samples from root canals associated with teeth having persistent apical periodontit...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12953
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyse several physicochemical properties of AH Plus (Dentsply DeTrey, Konstanz, Germany), including setting time, flow, radiopacity and the degree of conversion (DC); and to correlate the results with the source of the material: from the beginning, middle or end of the tubes in which they were supplied. METHO...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2012.02049.x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the shaping ability of GT Rotary Files in simulated root canals. METHODOLOGY:Forty canals with four different shapes in terms of angle (40 degrees and 60 degrees) and position of curvature (straight section before curve: 8 and 12 mm) were prepared using a crown-down/stepback ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00540.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report highlights the diagnostic challenge that herpes zoster represents if pain develops in the prodromal stage. A 58-year-old male presented with pain in the left maxilla. The symptoms had lasted for 7 months. The first premolar had been extracted soon after the onset, and the second premolar root filled s...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00605.x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine retrospectively the long-term radiographic outcome of root canal treatments and root canal retreatments with unintentional root canal overfilling. METHODOLOGY:A total of 220 root canal treatments (143 primary/77 retreatments) with postoperative unintentional canal overfilling and performed by two endo...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.13209
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the free available chlorine concentration (FAC), organic tissue dissolution, and smear layer removal capacity of sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) alone and when mixtured with etidronate (HEDP) and tetrasodium EDTA (Na4 EDTA), and heated to different temperatures. METHODOLOGY:Mixtures at 1:1 ratio of 5% NaOCl ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.13450
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine whether nisin, a bacteriocin, would be effective at killing Enterococcus faecalis and Streptococcus gordonii cells in solution and within the root canal system. METHODOLOGY:Bacterial isolates of E. faecalis and S. gordonii were grown from glycerol stocks in closed tubes containing BHY broth at 37 degr...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2004.00846.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the ability of BioRoot RCS, a tricalcium silicate-based root canal sealer and AH Plus to effectively fill the root canals of contralateral teeth using three evaluation methods, and to investigate also the correlation between the methods. METHODOLOGY:The prepared root canals of ten pairs of contralat...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12513
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report a case of focal cemento-osseous dysplasia (FCOD) affecting a single tooth misdiagnosed as an inflammatory periapical lesion. SUMMARY:The patient, a black 47-year-old woman complained of pain affecting the right side of the mandible. Routine X-ray examination discovered a periapical radiolucency on the ma...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2003.00736.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to systematically review and critically analyse the published data on the treatment outcome (primary outcome) and on the cleaning and disinfection of root canals (secondary outcomes) achieved by negative pressure irrigation as compared to syringe irrigation. An electronic search was conducted...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/iej.12725
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate differences in the root canal morphology of permanent mandibular molar teeth at various ages. METHODOLOGY:Four hundred and eighty permanent mandibular first and second molars were examined. First and second molars were divided into six and five groups, respectively, according to the age of the patie...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2008.01428.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This study aimed to examine the fracture resistance of teeth restored with cast post and partial cores supported by different heights of coronal tooth structure. METHODOLOGY:Four specimen groups were prepared. Group A was the control and consisted of 10 single-rooted teeth restored with post and cores cemented in ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00596.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the toxicity of methacrylate resin-based root canal sealers with sealers based on epoxy resin and silicone by two-well established cell culture methods. METHODOLOGY:Specimens of AH Plus, EndoREZ, RoekoSeal and Epiphany were prepared for direct contact in the Millipore filter diffusion test and as extrac...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2007.01321.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the influence of the width of apical root canals and the depth of heat application during warm vertical compaction on the percentage of gutta-percha-filled area (PGFA) in the apical root canal. METHODOLOGY:Two groups of extracted human canines (total 60) were instrumented and...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2002.00522.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The Bramante method was used to study how the natural curvature of root canals was modified when using the Hero 642 nickel-titanium rotary system. METHODOLOGY:Twenty-four canals were selected in freshly extracted human mandibular molars. Every root canal had an angle of curvature greater than 20 degrees. Roots wer...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2001.00440.x
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the antibacterial properties and toxicity of 5.25% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), 2% chlorhexidine gluconate and 0.2% chlorhexidine gluconate plus 0.2% cetrimide (Cetrexidin); Vebas, San Giuliano, Milan, Italy). METHODOLOGY:The antibacterial effects of the irrigants in vitro were examined after 5 min and ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2591.2003.00673.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the accuracy of the Root ZX and Elements-Diagnostic electronic apex locators when compared with radiographs for locating the canal terminus or minor foramen. METHODOLOGY:The canal terminus of 482 canals in 160 maxillary and mandibular teeth was located in vivo with both locators and radiographically. A...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2009.01620.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the clinical and radiographic appearance of teeth that suffered premature interruption of root development and were treated by an mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) apical plug technique. SUMMARY:Eleven teeth with immature root apices in 11 patients were treated nonsurgically by the manual application of ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2007.01240.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare the ability of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) and digital periapical radiographs (PR) to detect simulated tissue-occupied recesses in root canals. METHODOLOGY:A standard canal was created in 30 extracted mandibular premolar roots. Each root was longitudinally split into buccal and lingual halves. ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2012.02025.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the apical anatomy of C-shaped canal systems in mandibular second molars by micro-computerized tomography (microCT) and stereomicroscopy. METHODOLOGY:Forty-four permanent mandibular second molars with a C-shaped root canal systems from a native Chinese population were scanned at 100 microm intervals...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2007.01193.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the apical extrusion of debris associated with several root canal preparation systems in vitro. METHODOLOGY:Forty-five extracted human mandibular premolars with single canals and similar lengths were used. The root canals were instrumented using ProTaper Next (Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerlan...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12369
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the cytotoxicity of a modified salt solution (MSS) and evaluate the antimicrobial properties of MSS on in vitro biofilm models. METHODOLOGY:In a metabolic assay, fibroblasts derived from periodontal ligaments (PDL) of human extracted teeth were cultured and challenged with MSS or controls. Then, in ...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/iej.12294
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare ex vivo the penetration of three brands of gutta-percha cones, compacted under a constant force and heated to different temperatures, into artificial lateral canals. METHODOLOGY:Resin blocks with simulated main canals, each having two lateral canals (C at 6.5 and A at 13 mm from the surface of the resin...
journal_title:International endodontic journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01133.x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00