Abstract：
:Three new species of diphyllidean cestodes are described from stingrays of the genus Pastinachus from the Indian and Pacific Oceans. All three new species differ from all but 10 of the 36 valid species of Echinobothrium van Beneden, 1849 in that they bear lateral hooklets arranged in a continuous band across each lateral surface of the rostellum joining the groups of dorsal and ventral apical hooks, rather than arranged in distinct dorsal and ventral groups, on each side of the apical hooks. Echinobothrium nataliae sp. n. ex Pastinachus solocirostris off Borneo differs from other relatives in the following combination of characters: number of spines in each column on the cephalic peduncle, number of lateral hooklets and number of apical hooks. Echinobothrium reginae sp. n. ex Pastinachus cf. sephen off Madagascar differs from all congeners in the following combination of characters: number of hooklets and number of spines on the cephalic peduncle. Echinobothrium vojtai sp. n. from an undescribed species of Pastinachus off Borneo differs from its congeners in the following combination of characters: number of hooklets, number of apical hooks and number of spines in each column on the cephalic peduncle. The hook formula was modified to accommodate species with lateral hooklets arranged in a continuous band as follows: {(LH) AH(A)/AH(B)}, where (LH) is the total number of lateral hooklets in a band. A table of all nominal species of Echinobothrium, showing their taxonomic status, type host and locality, number of peduncle spines in a column and hook formula, is presented. Macrobothridium djeddensis and Macrobothridium sinensis are transferred to Echinobothrium. In addition, Echinobothrium deeghai is considered as a species inquirenda.
journal_name
Folia Parasitol (Praha)journal_title
Folia parasitologicaauthors
Kuchta R,Caira JNdoi
10.14411/fp.2010.025subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
185-96issue
3eissn
0015-5683issn
1803-6465journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The developmental cycle of the trematode Rubenstrema exasperatum (Rudolphi, 1819), a common parasite of insectivores of the family Soricidae, is described here for the first time. The first intermediate host in nature is the snail Planorbarius corneus. Metacercariae encysted experimentally in larvae of the mosquito Cu...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Experimental infection of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum) with the monogenean Discocotyle sagittata (Leuckart, 1842) allowed comparison between trickle and single exposure, two infection modes demonstrated to occur in the wild. Both types of infection resulted in mean larval attachment success around 50%, ...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2002.051
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Laboratory animals (mice and guinea pigs) were infected with the isolates of Coxiella burnetii (Derrick, 1939) obtained from bovine milk (M18 and M35) and the ticks Ixodes ricinus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Dermacentor marginatus (Sulzer, 1776) (Kl3 and Kl6, respectively), and with the reference strain Nine Mile. Neither mo...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A parasitic nematode from the stomach of Japanese eel Anguilla japonica Temminck et Schlegel in western Japan, previously identified as Heliconema longissimum (Ortlepp, 1922), was morphologically re-examined and compared with the previous descriptions. In addition, the third-stage larva of this nematode is described, ...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2015.028
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several studies have investigated the association between infection with Toxoplasma gondii (Nicolle et Manceaux, 1908), pregnancy and fertility, but the results of studies focused on the fertility are rather ambiguous. Here we report results of four new cross-sectional studies. The studies were performed in the Genera...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2015.041
更新日期：2015-07-28 00:00:00
abstract：:During the First Czechoslovak expedition to the East Hindu Kush in June-September 1965 a total of 193 hosts belonging to 12 species was examined on the presence of ticks. Specimens of the genera Ixodes, Haemaphysalis, Dermacentor and Rhipicephalus were found. Data and comments are given for the species collected. ...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Investigations on the epizoic fauna of Gadus morhua (L.), Platichthys flesus (L.) and Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum) from the Kiel Fjord and Kiel Bight were carried out from September 1996 to March 1997. Smears from 120 G. morhua and 92 P. flesus caught using fish traps and trammel nets, and of 35 O. mykiss obtained fr...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2000.018
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study 292 sera were screened by the IFAT. 46 sera with variable IFAT titres were tested with ELISA Reagent Set and microtitration tests. A comparative evaluation of the specificity and reliability of ELISA method with that of IFAT for the detection of Toxoplasma infection was done. ...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Physaloptera brevivaginata has been found parasitising the stomach of two species of bats of the family Vespertilionidae, Myotis myotis and Myotis blythii, in Spain. A comparative study of the prevalences and mean intensities of parasitism by this physalopterid revealed no statistically significant differences between...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The tissue reaction to Cysticercus bovis in the lung of cattle with an experimental infection was an inflammatory rim originating in the immediate vicinity of the cysts. The cysts recovered at days 83 and 102 p.i. contained living cysticerci. The rim was composed either of a layer of high histiocytes organized in pali...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A short survey is given of the occurrence of babesiasis affecting small terrestrial mammals in some parts of Europe. Results obtained in studies of 7,038 small terrestrial mammals (42 species) from Czechoslovakia, Austria, Hungary, Yugoslavia and Bulgaria, show the distribution of Babesia microti in these countries. T...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An epidemiological analysis was carried out of more than 11 thousand cases of scabies reported in 1961-1979 in the district of Karviná, Czechoslovakia. The paper presents analyses of the incidence of scabies in different age groups of patients divided according to sex and occupation and the results of the epidemiologi...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The behavioural manipulation hypothesis posits that parasites can change the behaviour of hosts to increase the reproductive fitness of the parasite. The protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii fits this description well. Sexual reproduction occurs in the cat intestine, from which highly stable oocysts are excreted in fa...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.14411/fp.2010.011
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ixodid ticks remain attached to their hosts for several days to weeks. During this extended feeding process new proteins involved in the modulation of host immune responses are expressed in tick salivary glands. In our study a stimulatory or inhibitory effect of salivary gland extracts (SGE) of unfed and partially fed...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A microsporidium isolated in vitro from urine of an AIDS patient was identified as a species of Encephalitozoon. Investigation of the isolate by electron microscopy, amplification of DNA by RAPD PCR, protein analysis by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting and infectivity to athymic mice revealed that it differs from establi...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Collections of parasitic nematodes of fishes from some freshwater and brackish-water localities in Honshu, Shikoku and Hokkaido, Japan, carried out in 1996-2009, yielded the following eight species: Hysterothylacium haze (Machida, Takahashi et Masuuchi, 1978) (Anisakidae), Paraquimperia sp., Pingus sinensis Hsü, 1933 ...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2018.016
更新日期：2018-10-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of the nematode Procamallanus saccobranchi Karve, 1952, a parasite in the stomach of the fish Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch), was studied in Mesocyclops crassus (Fischer) and Mesocyclops leuckarti (Claus). After being ingested by the copepods the nematode first-stage larvae penetrated into the haemoco...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2000.040
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Quantitative data are presented on the spatial distribution of metacercariae of the digenean trematode Diplostomum phoxini (Faust, 1918) in the brains of minnows, Phoxinus phoxinus (Linnaeus, 1758), from two Scottish populations. Sequential examination of serial histological sections revealed metacercariae to be uneve...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Faecal samples from 162 wild animals were collected from 32 distinct sites of Łęczyńsko-Włodawskie Lakeland (eastern Poland). The presence of Giardia duodenalis (Stiles, 1902) was assessed by a Direct Fluorescence Assay (DFA) and by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and sequencing of a fragment of the beta-giardin gene....
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2015.042
更新日期：2015-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryptosporidium fragile sp. n. (Apicomplexa) is described from black-spined toads, Duttaphrynus melanostictus (Schneider) (Amphibia, Anura, Bufonidae) from the Malay Peninsula. The parasitized animals were directly imported from Malaysia and harboured C. fragile at the time of arrival. Oocysts were subspherical to ell...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the 3rd Czechoslovak mountaineering expedition to the Himalaya in the spring 1973 ticks of the family Ixodidae were collected from small mammals and additionally from pastured sheep, and humans. The tick material represented the following species: Ixodes (P.) ovatus Neumann, 1899, Ixodes (I.) acutitarsus (Karsc...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Based on light and scanning electron microscopical studies, the following five gonad-infecting species of the Philometridae (Nematoda: Dracunculoidea) are described from marine perciform fishes off the eastern coast of India (Bay of Bengal): Philometra sphyraenae sp. n. (males and females) from the pickhandle barracud...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2013.012
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The chemoprophylactic and chemotherapeutic effects of levamisole and mebendazole on Angiostrongylus malaysiensis infection in rats were studied. Both drugs were ineffective in preventing infection while the post-infection treatment showed 100% efficacy. Furthermore, levamisole and mebendazole when given in combination...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bloodforms of Trypanosoma brucei brucei STIB 247 taken from rats and containing more than 80 per cent short stumpy forms, differentiated in vitro to procyclic forms in medium SDM 79 (Brun and Schönenberger 1979), enriched with 3 mmol.dm-3 cis-aconitate. Cell division was abolished by the addition of hydroxyurea (200 m...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spermiogenesis and the ultrastructural organisation of the spermatozoon of the trypanorhynch cestode Aporhynchus menezesi Noever, Caira, Kuchta et Desjardins, 2010 are described by means of transmission electron microscopy. Type I spermiogenesis of A. menezesi starts with the formation of a differentiation zone contai...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.14411/fp.2011.007
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Caryosporan oocysts were found in the feces of a diamond rattlesnake, Crotalus atrox, kept in ZOO Ustí nad Labem, Czech Republic. Comparison of oocyst structure with hitherto described Caryospora species from snakes revealed that they were Caryospora bigenetica Wacha et Christiansen, 1982. The rattlesnake, Crotalus at...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seven trematode species were found in the bile ducts and rumen of domestic ruminants: Fasciola gigantica, F. hepatica, Gigantocotyle explanatum, G. siemense, Paramphistomum epiclitum, Fischoederius cobboldi and Gastrothylax cruminifer. The parasites caused marked pathological changes in the liver and rumen. ...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In field and laboratory conditions new data were obtained concerning the life cycle of the nidicolous tick Ixodes laguri. The development of this tick was studied in experimental nests of the European suslik and a two-year cycle of I. laguri was demonstrated. However, the materials obtained indicate that a longer cycl...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scanning electron microscopy was used to determine the number of flagella on the flagellates of Naegleria australiensis, N. fowleri, N. gruberi, and N. jadini. Although the majority of flagellates had 2 flagella, there was considerable variation among individual cells. The number of flagella per flagellate varied from...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have assessed the phylogenetic status of the Leishmania genome project Friedlin reference strain by MLEE and multiprimer RAPD including a set of 9 stocks representative of the main Leishmania species and of the whole genetic diversity of the Leishmania genus. To our knowledge, the detailed genetic characterization ...
journal_title：Folia parasitologica
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
