Abstract：
:Post-operative adhesions are a significant complication of all abdominal surgical procedures. The major strategies for adhesion prevention in gynaecological surgery are focused on the optimization of surgical technique and use of anti-adhesive agents, which fall into two main categories: pharmacological agents and barriers. Surgical technique that minimizes peritoneal trauma can reduce, but cannot prevent post-operative adhesion formation. Various local and systemic drugs that can alter the local inflammatory response, inhibit the coagulation cascade and promote fibrinolysis have been evaluated. Limited data support the administration of post-operative corticosteroids in addition to systemic intra-operative corticosteroids for the prevention of adhesions after gynaecological surgery. None of the remaining pharmacological agents have been found effective for the reduction of post-operative adhesions. Barriers are currently considered the most useful adjuncts, which may reduce adhesion formation. They act by separating the traumatized peritoneal surfaces during the healing period. The separation can be achieved by solid barriers or fluids. There is limited evidence from randomized clinical trials that support the beneficial effect of most of these barrier agents in the prevention of intra-peritoneal adhesions after gynaecological surgery. However, the evidence is not adequate for definite conclusions to be drawn and further research in this field is warranted.
journal_name
Reprod Biomed Onlinejournal_title
Reproductive biomedicine onlineauthors
Pados G,Venetis CA,Almaloglou K,Tarlatzis BCdoi
10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.04.021subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-01 00:00:00pages
290-303issue
3eissn
1472-6483issn
1472-6491pii
S1472-6483(10)00233-6journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The ability of rabbit fibroblasts of different ages to be reprogrammed following nuclear transfer (NT) to aged recipient oocytes was evaluated. The rate of NT blastocysts reconstructed with presumptive G1 stage morula cells or fetal fibroblasts was significantly higher (41.5% and 51.4%) than was those of cloned embryo...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61912-8
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anticancer effects of statins were studied using karyotypically normal human embryonic stem cells (hESC) (HES3), karyotypically abnormal hESC (BG0IV), embryonal carcinoma (NTERA-2), ovarian (TOV-112D) and colorectal cancer (HT-29) cells. The cells were treated with simvastatin, pravastatin, mevastatin and lovastatin i...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60390-2
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine if assisted hatching (AH) could improve the rates of pregnancy and implantation for both fresh and frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycles. A total of 760 fresh embryo transfer cycles and 200 frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycles were randomly assigned to either the treatment group (...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60466-x
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cross-border reproductive care (CBRC) is becoming increasingly common. Little is known about the motivations and information and support needs of people who cross borders to access surrogacy. This study aimed to explore: how those considering or undertaking extraterritorial surrogacy reach their decision; what other a...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.08.008
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：RESEARCH QUESTION:Can single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) of genes related to progesterone synthesis predict the risk of premature serum progesterone elevation in women undergoing gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist protocols for ovarian stimulation? DESIGN:A total of 765 women were divided into high progesteron...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.12.013
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:X-linked genetic diseases include a wide range of disorders such as the dystrophinopathies. Additionally in some rare genetic diseases, severity of expression is gender dependent. Prevention of such disorders usually involves prenatal diagnosis and termination of affected pregnancies, while preimplantation genetic dia...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60178-2
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：RESEARCH QUESTION:What is the incidence, origin and clinical significance of blastomere movement after the first cell division in the human embryo? DESIGN:A total of 1096 embryos, cultured in the EmbryoScope+ ® time-lapse system and subjected to a single fresh cleaved embryo transfer, were retrospectively analysed. Ty...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.12.014
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spatial specificity and stability of subplasmalemmal domains of high-polarized mitochondria (Delta Psi m(HIGH)) in human oocytes and cleavage stage embryos were investigated in instances where changes in pericortical/subplasmalemmal organization resulted in the corresponding cytoplasm becoming translucent and larg...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60622-0
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In medicine the changes in therapies are the evidence of the progress in knowledge. But many examples concerning the treatment of early spontaneous abortion, late abortion, menopause, contraception and infertility show that gynaecologists and obstetricians change their treatments just as fashion designers change their...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60903-0
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this review is to analyse and integrate into a semi-historical background the alternative treatments available for the alleviation of infertility. Data are presented on their causes and success, using compilations of data reported in the literature along with personal experience. Results are expressed...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61601-x
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our understanding of the composition of the microbial communities that inhabit the human body, known as the 'microbiome', is aided by the development of non-culture-dependent DNA sequencing. It is increasingly apparent that the balance of microbial species greatly affects the health of the host. Disturbances in the co...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2017.04.005
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Artificial oocyte activation (AOA) has been previously suggested as a means to overcome the problem of total fertilization failure, which affects about 1-3% of the intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles. A preliminary study on the application of chemical AOA was conducted using A23187 Ca(2+) ionophore to impro...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.08.012
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper 'Robert G. Edwards and the Roman Catholic Church' by Benagiano and colleagues in this issue of Reproductive BioMedicine Online is a very important and timely article published by well-informed authors on the occasion of the long-awaited award of the Nobel Prize to a well-deserved scientist, Bob Edwards. I fo...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.03.006
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nuclei of mature mammalian spermatozoa are extraordinarily resistant to chemical and thermal injury. Additionally, decondensation of spermatozoa DNA can be accompanied by little or no visual changes of the sperm head. This study tested whether human spermatozoa could be recovered following several cycles of primer ext...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61882-2
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：RESEARCH QUESTION:From a clinical perspective, which parameters grant optimal cryopreservation of mouse testicular cell suspensions? DESIGN:We studied the effect of different cryopreservation rates, the addition of sugars, different vessels and the addition of an apoptotic inhibitor on the efficiency of testicular cel...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2018.04.045
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to establish whether patients who receive support counselling by the embryologist as counsellor during assisted reproduction procedures would be better equipped with efficient coping mechanisms than patients who were not counselled. Sixty patients were randomly assigned to either the support counselli...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61160-1
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the development of assisted reproduction techniques most countries have witnessed increased rates of multiple pregnancy. Despite the guidelines proposed by various scientific societies these rates continue to be abnormally high. In Spain, as in other Mediterranean countries, a greater number of embryos are trans...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61035-8
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Spermatogenesis is a critical process for maintaining male fertility. Sustained spermatogonial stem cell self-renewal and differentiation ensures constant spermatogenesis, and several signalling pathways regulate this process. An increasing number of studies have suggested that the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.11.007
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cell-free seminal mRNA (cfs-mRNA) contains testis-specific transcripts from bilateral testes. This study determined the presence of DEAD box polypeptide 4 (DDX4) in cfs-mRNA to identify and characterize the incidence of Sertoli cell-only (SCO) syndrome in men with non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA). DDX4 cfs-mRNA was d...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2016.05.001
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:No single or multivariate model is effective for predicting poor ovarian response (POR) with satisfactory sensitivity and specificity. This study investigated whether dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS) or basal testosterone concentrations could be effective predictors of POR defined by the Bologna criteria. This ...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.02.009
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is an ongoing debate over the optimal dose of urinary HCG (u-HCG) that can trigger final oocyte maturation, leading to higher IVF success rate without increasing the risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). A systematic review was conducted of all studies that compared the effect of at least two doses o...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60045-4
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ectopic pregnancy is a known risk for patients treated with IVF. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of methotrexate (MTX) and laparoscopic salpingectomy as treatments of ectopic pregnancy on ovarian response during IVF cycles. Data of all women treated for ectopic pregnancy as a result of IVF treat...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.01.018
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endocrine-disrupting chemicals are substances present in the environment that can interfere with normal hormonal balance and thus exert potentially adverse health effects on the human organism. Male reproductive system development and function may be susceptible to the effects of such environmental toxicants. Bispheno...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.02.005
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The developmental rate of a blastocyst is considered one of the main estimates for evaluating the implantation potential of embryos. Day 6 blastocysts have been reported to be much less viable than day 5 blastocysts. Regarding implantation, the implantation window is advanced due to a background of high sex hormones, ...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61134-0
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex and heterogeneous disease that involves menstrual dysfunction and reproductive difficulty, as well as metabolic problems. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of myo-inositol (MYO) and d-chiro-inositol (DCI) on improving oocyte or embryo quality and pregna...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2017.07.005
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The potential advantages of being able to cryopreserve oocytes have been apparent for many decades. Technical difficulties associated with the unique properties of the mammalian oocyte initially retarded rapid development in this area but recent advances have overcome many of the problems. A stage has now been reached...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.10.018
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis International Society (PGDIS) was organized in October 2002, with the purpose of encouraging and co-ordinating research, education and training in this multidisciplinary field, requiring a close collaboration of obstetricians, fertility specialists, embryologists and human genetic...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 指南,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60567-6
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A great deal is now known about the migration of spermatozoa within the female reproductive tract, and how they interact with the oocyte and achieve fertilization in a variety of species. The process involves a series of complex features. It is a mixture of active and passive transport and active migration, with drast...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61935-9
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High daily doses of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists during the follicular phase of ovarian stimulation were associated with low implantation rates. To test if this occurred because of profound pituitary suppression, the pituitary response was suppressed with a high-dose GnRH antagonist and recombina...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1472-6483(11)60009-6
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In stimulated IVF/intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles, the luteal phase is disrupted, necessitating luteal-phase supplementation. The most plausible reason behind this is the ovarian multifollicular development obtained after ovarian stimulation, resulting in supraphysiological steroid concentrations and consecuti...
journal_title：Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.11.001
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
