Abstract：
:The modern socio-political climate is defined by conflict between ethnic, religious and political groups: Bosnians and Serbs, Tamils and Singhalese, Irish Catholics and Protestants, Israelis and Arabs. One impediment to the resolution of these conflicts is the psychological bias that members of each group harbor towards each other. These biases, and their neural bases, are likely different from the commonly studied biases towards racial outgroups. We presented Arab, Israeli and control individuals with statements about the Middle East from the perspective of the ingroup or the outgroup. Subjects rated how 'reasonable' each statement was, during fMRI imaging. Increased activation in the precuneus (PC) while reading pro-outgroup vs. pro-ingroup statements correlated strongly with both explicit and implicit measures of negative attitudes towards the outgroup; other brain regions that were involved in reasoning about emotionally-laden information did not show this pattern.
journal_name
Neuroimagejournal_title
NeuroImageauthors
Bruneau EG,Saxe Rdoi
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.05.057subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-01 00:00:00pages
1704-11issue
4eissn
1053-8119issn
1095-9572pii
S1053-8119(10)00790-1journal_volume
52pub_type
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