Abstract：
:Creatine kinase (CK) isoenzyme compositions of different types of single muscle fibres dissected from soleus (SOL) and extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscles from rats were examined. CK isoenzymes were separated into cytoplasmic (CK-MM, CK-MB, CK-BB) (muscle, brain and hybrid types, respectively) and mitochondrial (m-CK) isoenzymes. Total CK and CK-MM activities showed the highest activities in fast-twitch glycolytic fibres (FG), lower in fast-twitch oxidative glycolytic (FOG) and the lowest in slow-twitch oxidative (SO) fibres. Conversely, the activity of m-CK was highest in SO, lowest in FG and intermediate in FOG fibres. The activity of CK-MB was highest in SO and lower in FOG and FG fibres. However, the activities of total CK and CK isoenzymes in a single muscle fibre type were not distinguishable from those of another type, and the profiles of CK isoenzyme compositions from the same type of single muscle fibres overlapped over a considerable range. The relationships between the four CK isoenzymes activities in single muscle fibres of different types were not similar. These results suggest that CK isoenzymes of single muscle fibres of different types play different roles in intracellular energy metabolism. Therefore, it is supposed that the CK isoenzyme compositions of single muscle fibres are suitable for their contractive and metabolic properties.
journal_name
J Muscle Res Cell Motiljournal_title
Journal of muscle research and cell motilityauthors
Yamashita K,Yoshioka Tdoi
10.1007/BF01781172subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-02-01 00:00:00pages
37-44issue
1eissn
0142-4319issn
1573-2657journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Dihydropyridine receptors (DHPRs), ryanodine receptors (RyRs), and triadin are major components of triads of mature skeletal muscle and play crucial roles in Ca2+ release in excitation-contraction (E-C) coupling. We investigated the expression and localization of these proteins as well as intracellular Ca2+ transients...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1026561120566
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of Ca2+ activation on the apparent rate constant governing the dissociation of force generating myosin crossbridges was studied in skinned rabbit adductor magnus fibres (fast-twitch) at 21 +/- 1 degree C. Simultaneous measurements of Ca2(+)-activated isometric force and ATPase activity were conducted in par...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01781174
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dr. John Gergely passed away on July 26, 2013 after a long and distinguished career. His publications spanned 67 years. He founded the Department of Muscle Research in the Retina Foundation (which later became the Boston Biomedical Research Institute) and served as director for 34 years. Dr. Gergely served on the edit...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-013-9370-9
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cytokinesis is the mechanical process that allows the simplest unit of life, the cell, to divide, propagating itself. To divide, the cell converts chemical energy into mechanical energy to produce force. This process is thought to be active, due in large part to the mechanochemistry of the myosin-II ATPase. The cell's...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1023/a:1024419510314
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study alterations are characterized which occur, in myocardial force development morphological appearance and protein composition, during the development of cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure in monocrotaline (MCT) treated rats. The transition from cardiac hypertrophy to heart failure was studied by compari...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1019988815436
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-(SL > 6 microns) and short-sarcomere (SL < 4 microns) fibres were isolated from the claw muscle of the yabby (Cherax destructor) during limb regeneration and at different stages of the moult cycle. Long-sarcomere fibres were more susceptible to the changes resulting from the moult-induced atrophy compared with th...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00121136
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A transducer has been developed for measuring the minute forces generated during isometric contractions (1.0-10.0 microN) of single smooth muscle cells from the pig urinary bladder and the human uterus. In addition to its high sensitivity, resolution and stability (100 mV microN-1, and less than 0.1 microN and less th...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01766671
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The force-velocity (T-V) relation and the force-extension (T1) relation from single fibres isolated from the muscle tibialis anterior of the frog were determined at present times during the rise of tension and the plateau of an isometric tetanus. During the rise of an isometric tetanus the value of V0 (the velocity of...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00712029
更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Single muscle fiber sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel-electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) is a sensitive technique for determining skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain (MHC) composition of human biopsy samples. However, the number of fibers suitable to represent fiber type distribution via this method is undefined. Muscl...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-016-9441-9
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the temperature dependence of muscle and non-muscle myosin (heavy meromyosin, HMM) with in vitro motility and actin-activated ATPase assays. Our results indicate that myosin V (MV) has a temperature dependence that is similar in both ATPase and motility assays. We demonstrate that skeletal muscle myosin (S...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-012-9316-7
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of changes in hydrostatic pressure (up to 10 MPa) on the maximally calcium-activated tension in glycerinated rabbit psoas fibres has been examined. The steady active tension was depressed by 0.8% per MPa pressure rise. This pressure sensitivity was enhanced by the pressure of millimolar phosphate and depres...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01739967
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Telokin, a 17 kDa smooth muscle specific protein, consists of the C-terminal domain of MLCK, is phosphorylated by PKA and PKG at Ser13 in vivo (Wu et al. (1998) J Biol Chem 273: 11362-11369; Walker et al. (2001) J. Biol Chem 276: 24519-24524) and is proposed to induce Ca2+-desensitization through activation of myosin ...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-004-7807-x
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The giant molecule titin (also called connectin) provides an elastic connection in the I-band between the Z-disk and A-band of striated muscle. This region is assembled in a tissue-specific way by extensive differential splicing events. We have raised monoclonal antibodies against the two N2-line isoforms of titin and...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00123361
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:While the migration of capillary endothelial cells is believed central to the process of new blood vessel development in vivo, the biochemical basis for endothelial motility is unknown. Herein, we demonstrate that retina-derived growth factor (RDGF), a mitogen for endothelial cells (EC), stimulates the migration of mi...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00713928
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous biological processes, including muscular contraction, depend upon the mechanical properties of actin filaments. One such property is resistance to bending (flexural rigidity, EI). To estimate EI, we attached the ends of fluorescently labelled actin filaments to two microsphere 'handles' captured in independen...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1018672631256
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Skeletal muscle tissue is mechanosensitive, as it is able to sense mechanical impacts and to translate these into biochemical signals making the tissue adapt. Among its mechanosensitive nature, skeletal muscle tissue is the largest metabolic organ of the human body. Disturbances in skeletal muscle mechanosensing and m...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10974-017-9489-1
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In frog semitendinosus muscle the descending limb of the length-tension curve is shifted rightward relative to that of tibialis anterior. Both the plateau right corner and the zero-force intercept are equally shifted. To investigate the reason for this shift, we compared filament lengths in the two muscles. Single fib...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00115451
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Skeletal muscle has a remarkable ability to respond to different physical stresses. Loading muscle through exercise, either anaerobic or aerobic, can lead to increases in muscle size and function while, conversely, the absence of muscle loading stimulates rapid decreases in size and function. A principal mediator of t...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10974-015-9415-3
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Calcium overload is a fundamental pathogenic event associated with chronic muscle degeneration in muscular dystrophies. The possibility that L-type voltage-dependent calcium channels were involved in the etiology of chicken muscular dystrophy was investigated by studying the dihydropyridine receptors in transverse tub...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00126437
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A confocal microscope was used to investigate the reversible vacuolation of frog skeletal muscle fibres produced by the efflux and entry of glycerol (80-100 mM). The formation, development and disappearance of vacuoles was observed in the fibres by staining simultaneously with two fluorescent membrane probes, RH414 an...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00114505
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The width (D) and the 1,0 lattice spacing (d1,0) at various ionic compositions of mechanically skinned single fibres (from semitendinosus muscle of Rana catesbeiana) were measured at various concentrations of polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP K-30, Mn = 40 000) from 0 to 6% at 20 degrees C. In a standard relaxing solution (4...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01753558
更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The non-hydrolysable ATP analogue, beta,gamma-imido-adenosine-5'-triphosphate (AMPPNP, adenylilimidodiphosphate) does not reduce the stiffness of demembranated sea urchin sperm flagella measured in the rigor state in the absence of MgATP2- and does not cause relaxation of rigor bends. The competitive inhibitions provi...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00712064
更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five monoclonal antibodies that react with different regions of myosin light chain 1 from human ventricular myocardial muscle were used to obtain information on interactions between the light chain 1 and heavy chains and generally on the tertiary structure of the light chain 1 within the myosin head. We performed West...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01766461
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cells isolated from pig urinary bladders and pregnant full term human uteruses were attached longitudinally between a microforce transducer and a length displacement apparatus. Cells were stretched by applying a series of ramp-like length changes of 0.2 s duration and 10.0 microns amplitude at intervals of 15 min. Pas...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01739765
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Following activation by G-protein-coupled receptor agonists, protein kinase C (PKC) modulates cardiac myocyte function by phosphorylation of intracellular targets including myofilament proteins cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and cardiac myosin binding protein C (cMyBP-C). Since PKC phosphorylation has been shown to decreas...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-012-9294-9
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Myomesin-I (also known as Skelemin) is a approximately 185 kDa protein, which is highly expressed in striated muscle. It contains the prototypic class-I (type-III fibronectin) and class-II (C2-immunoglobulin) motifs. Previous studies have shown the presence of Myomesin-I at the M-line of the sarcomere, where it is tho...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10974-008-9137-x
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purified antibodies to the thick filament accessory proteins, C-protein, X-protein and H-protein, have been used to label fibres of three rabbit muscles, psoas (containing mainly fast white fibres), soleus (containing mainly slow red fibres) and plantaris (a muscle of mixed fibre type) and their location has been exam...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01753571
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several factors have an influence on the improvement of muscle activity and motor co-ordination of mammals during post-natal development. One of them is voltage sensitive L-type calcium channel function. In striated muscles of adult mammals these channels are located in T-tubule membranes thus linking the on-coming ac...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1010305421661
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of a ramp stretch (amplitude <6% muscle fibre length (L0), speed < 13L0 s(-1)) on twitch tension and twitch tension re-development were examined in intact mammalian (rat) fast and slow muscle fibre bundles. The experiments were done in vitro at 20 degrees C and at an initial sarcomere length of 2.68 microm...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1010556623905
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Muscle development involves a complex sequence of time and spatially regulated cellular events leading to the formation of highly specialised syncytial muscle cells displaying a common feature, the capacity of contraction. Analyses of mechanisms controlling muscle development reveals that the main steps of muscle form...
journal_title：Journal of muscle research and cell motility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10974-008-9133-1
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
