Trafficking activity of myosin XXI is required in assembly of Leishmania flagellum.

Abstract:

:Actin-based myosin motors have a pivotal role in intracellular trafficking in eukaryotic cells. The parasitic protozoan organism Leishmania expresses a novel class of myosin, myosin XXI (Myo21), which is preferentially localized at the proximal region of the flagellum. However, its function in this organism remains largely unknown. Here, we show that Myo21 interacts with actin, and its expression is dependent of the growth stage. We further reveal that depletion of Myo21 levels results in impairment of the flagellar assembly and intracellular trafficking. These defects are, however, reversed by episomal complementation. Additionally, it is shown that deletion of the Myo21 gene leads to generation of ploidy, suggesting an essential role of Myo21 in survival of Leishmania cells. Together, these results indicate that actin-dependent trafficking activity of Myo21 is essentially required during assembly of the Leishmania flagellum.

journal_name

J Cell Sci

journal_title

Journal of cell science

authors

Katta SS,Tammana TV,Sahasrabuddhe AA,Bajpai VK,Gupta CM

doi

10.1242/jcs.064725

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-06-15 00:00:00

pages

2035-44

issue

Pt 12

eissn

0021-9533

issn

1477-9137

pii

jcs.064725

journal_volume

123

pub_type

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