Abstract:
:Since its initial description by Gramiak and Shah in 1968, contrast echocardiography has become an established practice world-wide. Microbubbles have the unique property of being pure intravascular tracers. The basic rationale behind bubble imaging is the characteristic responses to ultrasound power that results in enhanced ultrasound images from the blood pool. Therefore, whenever there is blood pool there is a potential application for contrast ultrasound. Clinical applications of contrast echocardiography have been vastly grown from diagnostic applications such as detection of a persistent foramen ovale to drug delivery. This article reviews the mechanism of action, safety and clinical applications of contrast echocardiography.
journal_name
Minerva Cardioangioljournal_title
Minerva cardioangiologicaauthors
Soliman OI,De Jong N,Van Der Zwaan HB,Galema TW,Vletter WB,Van Dalen BM,Schinkel AF,Ten Cate FJ,Geleijnse MLsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
343-55issue
3eissn
0026-4725issn
1827-1618pii
R05103035journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In a controlled study of 100 patients, mean age 65 years old, suffering from chronic peripheral obliterative arterial disease, Leriche's stage II, were randomised in two groups treated respectively with defibrotide (400 mg bid) or heparan-sulfate (40 mg bid) by the oral route for a period of 6 months. At basal and aft...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study we evaluated 35 patients of both sexes, aged 21-84, with newly occurring supraventricular tachyarrhythmias, 19 atrial fibrillation (AF), 6 atrial flutter (FL) and 10 paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias (PSVT). They were treated with a single amiodarone infusion up to two hours after the resto...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In routine clinical practice, a sizeable proportion of patients with suspected coronary artery disease (CAD) undergo coronary angiography without prior non-invasive functional evaluation. In this situation, the decision wheter to perform revascularization is taken solely on the basis of angiographic parameters, which ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is the common hemodynamic consequence of various pathophysiologic mechanisms. Since the publication of the most current American and European guidelines (2009) new agents were introduced into the clinical arena while data regarding former drugs has been substantiated. The therapeutic endeav...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of definite molecular weight heparan sulphate in a protocol for the prevention of deep venous thrombosis in the total joint replacement surgery. The authors propose a working protocol for the prevention of deep venous thrombosis in prosthetic orthopaedic surgery. It requires that integration of pharmacological, an...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stenting of symptomatic myocardial bridges is a therapeutic option with documented good short-term outcome. However, limited data on the long term outcome of myocardial bridge stenting has shown a higher restenosis rate comparing to stenting of de novo atherosclerotic lesions. Drug-eluting stenting of de novo atherosc...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assays for cardiac troponin have become a standard for the diagnosis of myocardial damage. Due to their high sensitivity, minor myocardial injury can be frequently detected following percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). Minor elevations in cardiac enzymes after apparently successful PCI are rather common and eve...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Among the acute effects of cigarette smoking there are an increase in the arterial blood pressure and a decrease in skin temperature. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether these effects are more evident in hypertensive subjects (HTS) than in normotensive (NTS) ones. METHODS:A monitored Ambulatory Blo...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study to investigate the correlation of the peripheral concentrations of one representative estrogen, E2 estradiol, with various indicators reflecting different aspects of cardiac structures and functions. METHODS:A total of 84 typical patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and 77 h...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the safety and efficacy of intravenous propafenone in the treatment of atrial fibrillation and flutter of recent onset (1-10 days). The drug was administered, at a dosage of 2 mg/kg, to 46 consecutive patients (with age variable from 35 to 86 years), 36 with atrial fibrillation, 10 with atrial flutter. The...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the standardized supplement Robuvit® (oak wood extract) in defined diffuse, minimal lymphatic "retention" (DMLR). METHODS:Robuvit® has already been investigated in both primary and secondary (post-surgical, post chemo-radiotherapy) lymphatic insufficiency...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.19.05026-6
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sutureless aortic valve prostheses have the potential to augment the adoption of alternative incision approaches for aortic valve replacement (AVR). Still, we lack the evidence on which surgical approach is best associated with sutureless AVR. METHODS:Data on 483 patients undergoing sutureless small incisio...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.17.04568-6
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug-coated balloons (DCB) are widely used for several types of coronary artery disease, especially in-stent restenosis and de-novo small vessel disease. The role of correct lesion preparation is of paramount importance before DCB use. In the last years, the use of scoring balloons to achieve this goal has emerged as ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.19.05091-6
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As echocardiography is being used more often, its value and accuracy are becoming more fully appreciated, especially for identifying normal anatomic variants and their possible erroneous interpretation as pathologic states. We report the echocardiographic and clinical findings observed in sixteen subjects examined at ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Palliative care is an alternate therapeutic approach that involves specialised medical care of a patient diagnosed with serious life threatening illness like heart failure (HF). The prime aim of the palliative care is to provide patient with relief from the symptoms, pain, physical stress, and mental stress of the dia...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Anthracycline (ANT) chemotherapy for breast cancer, while associated with high response rates, is fraught by risks of irreversible cardiotoxicity. Unfortunately means to detect such cardiotoxicity early on and at a sublinical stage are lacking. We evaluated the role of systolic tissue Doppler imaging (TDI) in appra...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The search for the ideal antihypertensive drug is ongoing. Carvedilol is a new beta-adrenoceptor antagonist which also causes peripheral vasodilation primarily via alpha 1-adrenergic blockade. Twenty patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension and previous intolerance and side effects to other antihypertensi...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last years, endovascular intervention have become an important part of treatment in patients with congenital heart disease particularly for residual defects after surgery done in infancy. These transcatheter procedures can be described as dilatation of stenotic sites (angioplasty, endovascular stenting and va...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fragments of synthetic prostheses in knitted Dacron velour implanted years previously have been examined. Macrophages were found which fragment elements of the prostheses. It is concluded that synthetic knitted velour prostheses are biodegradable. ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Drug-coated balloon (DCB) technology has emerged as a promising therapy particularly in the treatment of coronary in-stent restenosis. Although a variety of devices are available for clinical use, clinical outcomes have been variable and scope for significant improvement exists. METHODS:In a preclinical study, a t...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred and one patients admitted to Coronary Care Unit with documented acute myocardial infarction, whose chest pain had occurred within 12 hours of hospital admission non thrombolised, were studied. The peak of creatine kinase (CK) was examined and compared between patients without previous manifestations of myo...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) occurs in 1 in every 500 individuals. It represents the most common cause of sudden cardiac death in those under the age of twenty-five. 3-5% patients with HCM go on to develop the dilated, hypokinetic end stage (ES) HCM with systolic failure. They have a higher incidence of heart fai...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to describe the five-year prognosis of an Italian cohort of patients following acute myocardial infarction (AMI) occurred at age ≤ 45 years and to investigate the potential role of risk predictors for future cardiovascular events (CVE). METHODS:The study enrolled 112 consecutive patients ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound contrast agents, used with contrast-specific imaging techniques, have an established role for diagnostic cardiovascular imaging in the echocardiography laboratory. The advent of tissue harmonic imaging, albeit a significant advancement in ultrasound technology, still fail to produce diagnostically useful im...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronary sinus type atrial defect is the result of an incomplete formation of the atriovenous fold. This is a rare anomaly that in a very few cases took advantage of echocardiographic diagnosis before surgery. We report on a case of coronary sinus type atrial septal defect diagnosed by means of transthoracic...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this registry is to report the immediate and long-term safety and efficacy of the Biotronik Orsiro stent in an unselected population during everyday practice. METHODS:Between May 2012 and June 2013, 246 consecutive coronary angioplasty procedures were performed using at least one Orsiro drug-...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombophilia is characterised by elevated thrombotic and embolic risk and may be caused by congenital or acquired coagulating inhibitor deficit. A young man was repeatedly admitted to Emergency Medicine Units because of pain, oedema and slight functional impairment of the left leg, and recurrent thrombophlebitis was ...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of high-risk features on candidates to percutaneous revascularization is increasingly leading to Impella®-assisted procedures (IAPs). While IAPs are safe and effective procedures, they still require managing a degree of complexity. Clinicians often rely on their ability to recall every step of operative p...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.23736/S0026-4725.18.04669-8
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of low-dose niacin extended-release (niacin-ER) combined with simvastatin (SV) in the treatment of patients with mixed dyslipidemia who have not normalized their lipid profile with statin therapy alone. METHODS:A prospective, clinical trial of 35 patients with mixe...
journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00