Abstract:
:Comorbidity is the presence of one or more disorders in addition to the main disorder. Comorbidities negatively influence the development of the main disease. For patients with tinnitus a comorbidity is an additional component complicating the habituation of ear noise and patients with decompensated tinnitus often have psychological comorbidities, e.g. affective, somatoform or anxiety disorders. At the time of first presentation and also during further follow-up, it is essential to pay particular attention to the presence of potential comorbid mental disorders. This is of special importance for patients with decompensated ear noise (severity grades 3 and 4). For ENT specialists it is important that the mental discomfort of patients must be taken seriously and should be identified through a targeted diagnosis. Effective treatment of the co-symptoms using cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) in conjunction with medication often reduces the severity of tinnitus perception and discomfort.
journal_name
HNOjournal_title
HNOauthors
Zirke N,Goebel G,Mazurek Bdoi
10.1007/s00106-009-2050-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-07-01 00:00:00pages
726-32issue
7eissn
0017-6192issn
1433-0458journal_volume
58pub_type
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