Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:The presence of cracks and fractures in teeth can pose difficulties in diagnosis, prognosis assessment, and treatment recommendations. When a tooth has no significant restorations or caries, whereby the pulp is nonvital in the absence of a luxation injury, it is suggested that this necrosis is likely caused by a significant longitudinal crack that extends from the occlusal surface and into the pulp. This type of presentation has been termed "fracture necrosis." METHODS:Twenty-seven teeth with nonvital pulps were evaluated that had no restorations or minimally deep restorations and no signs of caries. These teeth were extracted and evaluated as to the depth and location of any potential fracture. RESULTS:All evaluated teeth were found to have cracks that extended from the occlusal surface into the pulp and progressed to an external root surface. CONCLUSION:Pulp necrosis, in the absence of restorations, caries, or luxation injuries, is likely caused by a longitudinal fracture extending from the occlusal surface and into the pulp. Based on the available literature, these types of teeth may have a poor prognosis after endodontic treatment, with the potential ramification of extensive periodontal and/or periapical bone loss. Extraction may be considered as the primary treatment option.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Berman LH,Kuttler Sdoi
10.1016/j.joen.2009.12.018subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-03-01 00:00:00pages
442-6issue
3eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(09)01070-Xjournal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare the transportation and centering abilities of the ProGlider (PG; Dentsply-Sirona, Ballaigues, Switzerland), WaveOne Gold Glider (WOGG; Dentsply-Sirona), and R-Pilot (RP; VDW, Munich, Germany) file systems and the changes in the structure model index (SMI), surface area,...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.02.012
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The dental pulp is highly vascularized and innervated tissue that is uniquely designed, being highly biologically active, while being enclosed within the calcified structure of the tooth. It is well-established that the dental pulp vasculature is a key requirement for the functional performance of the toot...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.06.033
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Black-pigmented bacteria (BPB) have been associated with endodontic infections. The purpose of this study was to evaluate further the presence of BPB with the clinical signs and symptoms associated with endodontic infections. Microbial samples were collected from the root canals of 40 intact teeth with necrotic pulps ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80268-4
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The effect of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) on the healing and pathophyisiology of apical periodontitis is unknown because there is no study in the literature evaluating the association of RA with the prevalence of periapical rarefying osteitis (PAR) and endodontic treatment. Therefore, the goal of this cross-...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2017.02.015
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Various materials have been advocated for use as root-end filling materials. The purpose of the present in vitro study was to compare the cytotoxicity of 4 root-end filling materials: glass ionomer cement (GIC; Fuji II, GC Corp, Tokyo, Japan), reinforced zinc oxide-eugenol cement (IRM; Dentsply Tulsa Denta...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.09.004
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The effect of endodontic involvement on tooth loss has not been quantified, so the present study aimed to assess this relationship after controlling for other relevant risk factors for tooth loss. METHODS:We analyzed data from 791 participants (18,798 teeth) in the Veterans Affairs Dental Longitudinal Stu...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.08.051
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the success and survival rate of endodontically treated cracked posterior teeth and to assess the preoperative factors that affect teeth survival. METHODS:The study protocol was registered on the PROSPERO international prospective ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.01.006
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Teeth undergoing initial endodontic therapy have a very high survival rate. Some teeth that continue to show signs of pathosis after the initial therapy will require nonsurgical (orthograde) retreatment. Outcome assessment of endodontic retreatment is crucial for appropriate case selection and treatment pl...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.02.009
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the effectiveness of saline, 2.5% sodium hypochlorite, and 2% chlorhexidine, with or without passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI), in debris removal from simulated canal irregularities within prepared root canals. METHODS:Ninety bovine lateral incisors were ran...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.08.006
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the accuracy of Root ZX apex locator to determine the working length in teeth with simulated apical root resorption. Fifty extracted, single-rooted, human teeth with mature apices were used in this study. An irregular cavity defect was drilled at the apex of each toot...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200206000-00011
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this review was to consider laboratory experiments and clinical studies of calcium hydroxide-based root canal sealers. An extensive search of the endodontic literature was made to identify publications related to calcium hydroxide-based root canal sealers. The articles were assessed for the outcome of labor...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.11.026
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study evaluated the risk of failure for an endodontically treated premolar with different crack depths, which was shearing toward the pulp chamber and was restored by using 3 different computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing ceramic restoration configurations. METHODS:Three 3-dimensional f...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.11.042
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this in vitro study was to investigate the canal configuration types, and the prevalence and location of anatomical variations in the mesiobuccal (MB) and mesial roots of permanent maxillary and mandibular first molars after instrumentation. The number and the type of canals were determined before instr...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000145425.73364.91
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) is the most widespread method used to activate irrigation solutions. Concerns have been raised that PUI is less effective in curved root canals and is not passive at all. Our aim was to compare a novel passive sonic irrigation (PSI) device (6000 Hz) with PUI and manual i...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.08.024
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate histologically and histometrically the changes in pulpal and periapical tissues after pulpal exposure in rats. All animals received a pulpal exposure in the left mandibular first molar. Animals were killed at 1 to 56 days after pulpal exposure, and their mandibles were eval...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80020-8
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the wicking propensity of multifilament sutures. Dexon II, Vicryl, and black silk suture (BSS) were dipped in saline or soaked for 48 h, then suspended on a microscope slide. Fluorescein isothiocyanate-dextran (FITC-D) was placed at the suture mid points, and its movement was o...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000121617.67923.05
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The direct effect of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) on bone resorption has been demonstrated recently. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of FSH inhibitor leuprorelin (LE) on alveolar bone loss resulting from experimental periapical lesions in ovariectomized (OVX) rats. METHODS:Twenty-se...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.01.011
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) have been found to play a role in inflammation and vascular complications. The receptor for AGE (RAGE) is expressed on many cells and is up-regulated during inflammation. To date, RAGE expression or its correlation with nuclear factor kappa beta (NF-kappabeta) expression has not ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.02.013
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The pulpal anesthetic success rates for an inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) alone in patients presenting with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis are less than adequate. Nitrous oxide and clonidine have shown increases in IANB success when administered individually, but their success has not been evaluat...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.12.014
更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Apical periodontitis was induced in Wistar rats by exposing the pulp chamber of right mandibular first molars to the oral environment. Animals were killed 0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 60, and 80 days after lesion induction. Microradiographic and automated image analysis showed that the lesions expanded significantly in a tim...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200006000-00007
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cyclic fatigue resistance of three types of nickel-titanium rotary files was compared in a model using reciprocating axial movement. The influence of file size and taper was also investigated and fracture patterns were examined under SEM. The 10 experimental groups consisted of ProFiles, K3s, and RaCe files, size ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2005.10.013
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared apical transportation produced in curved (45- to 60-degree) molar canals instrumented with two MM-3000 Sonic Air test files (Rispi-Sonic and Trio-Sonic) with apical transportation from instrumentation with conventional K-type files. Seventy-five extracted human permanent mandibular molars were equa...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(89)80235-3
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was conducted to evaluate the influence of immediate versus delayed immersion time, and passive dye immersion versus centrifuged dye on apical leakage measurements. Eighty-four extracted human teeth with single straight canals were instrumented and divided into four experimental groups of 20 teeth each plus...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81364-6
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Irrigation dynamics and antibacterial activity determine the efficacy of root canal disinfection. Sonic or ultrasonic agitation of irrigants is expected to improve irrigation dynamics. This study examined the effects of microbubble emulsion (ME) combined with sonic or ultrasonic agitation on irrigation dyn...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.07.007
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The study compared Twisted File (TF) with 3 traditionally manufactured systems to determine whether changes in the manufacturing process improved the cyclic fatigue resistance. METHODS:Four rotary file systems, (1) ProFile (PF), (2) Mtwo, (3) K3, and (4) TF, were tested in artificial canals with 45° and 9...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.12.034
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the centering ability and canal transportation of the ProTaper Next (PTN; Dentsply Maillefer, Ballaigues, Switzerland) and Self-adjusting File (SAF; ReDent-Nova, Ra'anana, Israel) systems in long oval root canals using cone-beam computed tomography imag...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.07.007
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The dislocation resistance of root fillings created with MetaSEAL, a self-adhesive 4-META-containing methacrylate resin-based sealer, was evaluated. Forty-six incisors were cleaned and shaped using NaOCl and EDTA as irrigants. They were filled with gutta-percha/MetaSEAL or gutta-percha/AH Plus sealer using either a si...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.03.028
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Root canal therapy is a highly successful in-office treatment and preventive measure against periapical abscesses. Left untreated, periapical abscesses can have serious consequences that can lead to hospitalization. This study observes the trends of hospitalizations attributed to periapical abscesses. MET...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.04.042
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a range of alkaline pH values on the push-out strength of white mineral trioxide aggregate (WMTA). METHODS:The standardized lumens of root slices prepared from extracted single-rooted human teeth were filled with white ProRoot MTA. The specimens were the...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.08.022
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-surgical endodontic treatment represents a cornerstone of contemporary endodontic care. Reflecting the central importance of this therapy, there is a high number of studies that address issues related to this treatment. Unfortunately, many of these studies are preclinical "bench top" studies with largely undefined...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2009.05.019
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
