Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) is considered to be 1 of the cornerstones of diabetes self-management. It is unclear whether inadequate health literacy affects SMBG. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between health literacy and SMBG. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional survey of 189 patients with diabetes, aged 18 to 65 years, receiving care in a large urban, public health care setting. We measured health literacy using the shortened version of the Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults. The diabetes care profile was used to determine the use of self-monitoring of blood glucose. RESULTS:Most (60.9%) of the survey participants were assessed as functionally health literate. The majority (90.9%) of the study participants reported testing their blood sugar at least once daily. Although adequate health literacy was associated with recording of blood sugar testing (p = .049), we found no statistically significant relationship between health literacy and the frequency of SMBG. Persons self-reporting having diabetes for more than 10 years were less likely to self-monitor blood glucose (odds ratio, 0.33; 95% CI, 0.11-0.99). CONCLUSIONS:SMBG frequency is not independently associated with health literacy, but SMBG result recording is noted among patients with inadequate literacy.
journal_name
J Natl Med Assocjournal_title
Journal of the National Medical Associationauthors
Mbaezue N,Mayberry R,Gazmararian J,Quarshie A,Ivonye C,Heisler Mdoi
10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30469-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
5-9issue
1eissn
0027-9684issn
1943-4693pii
S0027-9684(15)30469-7journal_volume
102pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Baylor College of Medicine has conducted a summer enrichment program for minority/disadvantaged premedical students since 1969. Follow-up data on medical school application and acceptance for participants from 1980 through 1984 were analyzed in relation to selected preprogram variables--cumulative college grade point ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The personality of the therapist does influence the psychotherapeutic process. Given that therapists are human, they do, in fact, bring into the encounter their moral and cultural, and sometimes even racial, attitudes in spite of efforts to maintain objectivity and neutrality. Ignoring the impact of the therapist-clie...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the St. Francis Medical Center during the 20-year period 1960-1980, there were 1,148 primary breast cancers with a 7.1 percent incidence of synchronous and metachronous invasive primary breast cancer. Twenty-one cases (1.8 percent of the total series) illustrate noninvasive cancer of the breast. The essential appro...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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doi:
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abstract::The task of developing a body of knowledge about specific problems, both intrapsychic and psychosocial, which influence a black executive's maturation, must be initiated. There is currently a definite interest, among black executives, in obtaining access to appropriate psychotherapeutic intervention. A psychobiographi...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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abstract::The psychosomatic disorder termed Munchausen's syndrome has gained official recognition in the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, in which it is referred to as a "chronic factitious disorder with physical symptoms." Sporadic case reports have been published over t...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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abstract::Even with major advancements in medical knowledge and significant improvements in health sciences technology, evidence still exists that blacks do not enjoy as full a measure of health as do other racial and ethnic groups. To attempt a better understanding of this situation, literature was reviewed to consider relatio...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of ADHD appears to be similar in African Americans and white populations. However, fewer African-American than white children are diagnosed and treated for ADHD. Reasons for this disparity have not been fully elucidated; causes are most likely complex. Whereas certain barriers to treatment are driven by ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymastia is described and tumor formation in this condition is discussed. Two cases of carcinoma is aberrant breast tissue and one of fibroadenoma in a supernumerary breast are reported. ...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strongyloides stercoralis affects 30 to 100 million people worldwide and is a common cause of abdominal pain and diarrhea. Strongyloidiasis is a chronic and limited disease; however, in immunocompromised patients, hyperinfection syndrome can occur. Diagnosing strongyloidiasis early is important, as almost all deaths d...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::While the author recognizes the positive impact community psychiatry has had on postpsychotic patients by the uses of medical management and environmental manipulation, he demonstrates that there is a deficiency in the treatment of lower socioeconomic patients with neurotic illnesses. Specifically, neurotic patients t...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes is the leading cause of blindness, end-stage renal failure, non-traumatic limb amputations, and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. The vast majority of patients with diabetes receive routine care from primary care providers who are not endocrinologists. Primary care providers, including internists, famil...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is believed that perioperative hemorrhage, in the hepatoportal area, results from a coagulopathy. This study determined if this could be quantitated by a modified recalcification time (MRT) test developed in our laboratory. Unlike prothrombin (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin times (APTT), the MRT is perfor...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been a number of studies looking at the prevalence of Parkinson's disease (PD) in different racial and geographical populations. Some of the earliest studies suggested a difference in the prevalence of PD in African Americans as compared with Caucasians. As such a difference would have important implication...
journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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doi:
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of the National Medical Association
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