Abstract：
:One of the major etiologies in pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes especially complications is oxidative stress. Aqueous extract of Ficus religiosa at a dose of 100 and 200 mg/kg orally decreased the fasting blood glucose in streptozotocin induced type 2 diabetic rats. The drug had enzyme induction effect with respect to catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activity, however decreased the exaggerated activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) in type 2 diabetic rats. F. religiosa modulated the enzymes of antioxidant defence system to combat oxidative stress. As a result, glutathione (GSH-reduced form) was restored and inhibited the formation of malondialdehyde. Drug at higher dose (200 mg/kg) had more pronounced effect. F. religiosa, a rasayana group of plant drug having anti-diabetic activity along with antioxidant potential was beneficial in treatment of type 2 diabetes.
journal_name
Indian J Exp Bioljournal_title
Indian journal of experimental biologyauthors
Kirana H,Agrawal SS,Srinivasan BPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
822-6issue
10eissn
0019-5189issn
0975-1009journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Nicotine administration (2.5 mg/kg of body weight, sc, 5 days a week for 22 weeks) enhanced lipid peroxidative indices (thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and hydroperoxides) accompanied by a significant increase in the marker enzymes alanine transaminase, aspartate transaminase, alkaline phosphatase and lactate ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Effects of steroid hormones on beta-glucuronidase activities of granulosa cells and theca interstitial cells were studied in vitro in the presence and absence of cholesterol in minimum essential medium (MEM with Hank's salts). Conspicuous fall in the enzyme activities of both these cells were noticed during first 10 m...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The toxic effect of dried berries powder of P. cubeba, dried fruit powder of P. longum and T. terrestris singly as well as in combination [binary (1:1) and tertiary (1:1:1)] were studied against snail L. exustus. Toxicity of these plant products were time and concentration dependent. Ethanol extracts of these plants w...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thalidomide provided significant protection against tri nitro benzene sulfonic acid induced colitis. Combination therapy also reduced colonic inflammation and all the biochemical parameters (myeloperoxidase assay, malondialdehyde assay and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, estimation) were significant as compared to contro...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hydantoin derivatives, including phenytoin (5,5-diphenylhydantoin), have recently gained attention as they possess a variety of important biochemical and pharmacological properties. Nevertheless, available information on anticancer activity of hydantoin derivatives is still scarce. Here, we evaluated possible antileuk...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parathyroid hormone (PTH), calcitonin (CT)and calciferol (Vit. D3) operate synchronously to maintain a balance between calcium and phosphate levels in serum. An aberration of specific steps in the homeostatic process results in hypo/hyper phosphatemia. These aberrations may eventually lead to several diseased states. ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP) was administered to adult male rats by gavage at the doses of 250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg body weight/day for 15 days. A significant decrease in epididymal spermatozoa counts was observed at 500 and 1000 mg/kg doses of DBP. The activity of sorbitol dehydrogenase was found to be significantly dec...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The implantation failure in newly inseminated mice induced by food deprivation for 48 hr, beginning at 0900 hrs on day 4 post coitum, was prevented by simultaneous exposure to light continuously for 48 or 36 hr. Food-deprived females that were exposed to continuous light for 36 hr showed a significant increase in feta...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A gene encoding beta toxin was amplified by polymerase chain reaction from C. perfringens type C isolate and cloned in pUC 19 vector. The nucleotide sequence was identical with C. perfringens type B beta toxin gene sequence. The Southern hybridization using labelled beta toxin gene probe revealed the presence of posit...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The alkaloids from the ethanolic extract of H. antidysenterica seeds were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against clinical isolates of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) in vitro, and their antidiarrhoeal activity on castor oil-induced diarrhoea in rats, in vivo. The plasmid DNA, whole cell lysate and...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Testosterone priopionate (TP) or estradiol-17 beta (E2) were injected into male and female rats from day of birth to 15 days of age to determine the effect of these steroids on the pituitary prolactin (PRL) level in developing rats. Animals were autopsied on Days 5, 7, 10, 14, 17, 22, 25, 30, 37, 45, 52, and 60 and p...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten isoleucine+valine and three leucine auxotrophs of Sinorhizobium meliloti Rmd201 were obtained by random mutagenesis with transposon Tn5 followed by screening of Tn5 derivatives on minimal medium supplemented with modified Holliday pools. Based on intermediate feeding, intermediate accumulation and cross-feeding st...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The epithelial and mesothelial cellular components of organs can be obtained as dissociated cells using adequate procedures of enzymatic digestion followed by pycnotic separation on density gradients. Using a specially developed procedure for tissue dissociation, the epithelial and connective tissue components of endo...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to isolate, identify and characterize the secretory proteins of IVM oocytes and IVMFC embryos to evaluate its immunogenecity. and identify of such proteins if any, in blood circulation of estrus and early pregnant goats. Oocytes were matured in TCM-199 with 1 microg/ml, estradiol-17bet...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new design of insecticide testing assembly has been devised that is highly versatile in testing the efficacy, potency and interaction of insecticides and other test chemicals. The merits of the assembly and technique have been explained. ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wheat peptides (0.5 to 3 KDa M(r)) mimick hormonal activity like that of gibberellins and forced open dark closed stomata. The deionized amphoteric peptides solution after passing through cation and anion exchanger resins was run through Amicon's ultrafilters, 10, 3 and 0.5 kDa (M(r)) cut off system. The 3 to 0.5 kDa ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mouse B16LuF1 melanoma cells of lower metastatic potential to lung were treated in vitro with same concentration (50 microM) of gangliosides prepared from plasma of mice bearing lung metastasis of B16LuF5, B16LuF9 or B16LuF10 melanoma cell lines of increasing metastatic potential to lung (LuF1 < LuF5 < LuF9 < LuF10) a...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antinociceptive activity of methanolic extract of leaves of A. aspera was studied by peripheral/non-narcotic model of nociception like acetic acid induced writhing syndrome test and central/narcotic models like hot plate and tail flick tests. The methanolic extract of the plant, administered orally (@ 300, 600 and 900...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stress is often associated with water retention and its resolution with diuresis. The biological systems for the control of stress and water balance are very closely related. Corticotrophin releasing hormone (CRH) and arginine vasopressin (AVP) are co-localised in the hypothalamus and often act synergistically. Atrial...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cisplatin-based chemotherapy has a variety of vascular side effects. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the beneficial effect of melatonin and cisplatin on the alterations in vascular reactivity and structure of cisplatin-treated rats. Phenylephrine (PHE) and KCl-caused concentration-dependent contractions o...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) from lake trout of Cornwall lake (LT-IPNV), from trout of Jasper (Ja-IPNV) and Arctic char of Northwest Territories (AC-IPNV) are the three isolates recorded from western Canada. Two segments (nt 453-674 and nt 1197-1503) from VP2 coding region of RNA of the isolates were am...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heart, dorsal aorta and plasma significantly accumulated the lipid components such as triacylglycerol, cholesterol and glycerol in two months period of hysterectomy which may lead to the development of cardiovascular disorders. Administration of PGF2 alpha decreased the lipid fractions of cardiovascular tissues probab...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Toxic bait discs were prepared by incorporating the larvicide Abate (Temephos) technical, with yeast and dog biscuit (1:1), the latter forming the attractant source. These were assessed in 1, 10 and 25 litre aquaria and 100 litre drums against Aedes aegypti larvae. Floating as well as sinking bait discs were found equ...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, anti-proliferative effects of dietary polyphenolic compounds have been observed and demonstrated the strong anticancer efficacy of curcumin (CMN), an active constituent of dietary spice (turmeric) using human leukemia cancer cell line. CMN inhibited the proliferation of K562 leukemic cells by ind...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The antioxidant activities of the crude hydro-alcoholic extract (CE) and its four fractions viz. methanol (MF), ethyl acetate (EF), n-Butanol (BF), and precipitated aqueous (PAF) of A.racemosus roots tested decreased in the order of EF > MF > CE > BF > PAF when investigated by DPPH free radical scavenging assay. Under...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mouse melanoma cells were treated with plumbagin, a naphthoquinone, from the plant Plumbago rosea at 0.5 microgram/ml (PI) for 60 min either alone or followed by 2 Gy gamma radiation (RT). Response to the different treatments was assessed by following the cell growth up to 5 days post treatment. PI alone produced a si...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two wheat varieties, T. durum (HD 4502) and T. aestivum (Kalyansona) were examined for photosynthesis rate and contents of sugars and rubisco protein in the flag leaf, at forenoon and afternoon at anthesis stage. A decrease in photosynthesis rate was observed in the afternoon compared to forenoon in both the varieties...
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Saponins, isolated from M. butyracea, were assessed for their acute and subacute oral toxicity in albino rats. Acute doses of saponins caused mortalities and LD50 and LD90 values were 330 and 430 mg/kg body wt respectively. Severe diarrhoea, restlessness and histopathological changes were observed in liver and kidney....
journal_title：Indian journal of experimental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
