Abstract:
:Methylglyoxal (MG) is a metabolite of glucose. The serum MG level is increased in diabetic patients, and MG is implicated in diabetic complications related to embryonic development injury. We previously reported cytotoxic effects of MG on mouse embryonic stem cells and blastocysts, and a further association with defects in subsequent development. Here, we further investigate the effects of MG on oocyte maturation and subsequent pre- and post-implantation development, both in vitro and in vivo. Notably, MG induced a significant reduction in the rate of oocyte maturation, fertilization, and in vitro embryonic development. Treatment of oocytes with MG during in vitro maturation (IVM) led to increased resorption of post-implantation embryos and decreased fetal weight. Experiments with an in vivo mouse model disclosed that consumption of drinking water containing 10-20 microM MG led to decreased oocyte maturation and in vitro fertilization, as well as early embryonic developmental injury. Finally, pretreatment with a caspase-3-specific inhibitor effectively prevented MG-triggered injury effects, suggesting that embryo impairment by MG occurs via a caspase-dependent apoptotic process.
journal_name
Toxicol Lettjournal_title
Toxicology lettersauthors
Chang YJ,Chan WHdoi
10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.01.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-01 00:00:00pages
217-23issue
3eissn
0378-4274issn
1879-3169pii
S0378-4274(10)00021-4journal_volume
193pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Nuclear accumulation of the tumorsuppressor protein p53 indicates the occurrence of chromatin injury (J. Cancer Res. Clin. Oncol. 1991, 117, 30; Oncogene 1993, 8, 307) and may be used as an analytical tool to detect genotoxic agents. This mechanism was used to evaluate the DNA-damaging potency (clastogenicity) of the ...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-4274(96)03711-3
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. General anaesthetics induce reversible structural and functional modifications of the proton pump bacteriorhodopsin contained in the purple membrane of halobacteria. 2. This short paper describes the phenomenological similarity between the effects of anaesthetics and heating on this system. 3. pH dependence and the...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-4274(98)00212-4
更新日期:1998-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to investigate the neurotoxic effect of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) on the properties of glutamatergic synaptic transmission in rat's hippocampal slices using whole-cell patch clamp technique. The amplitude and frequency of excitatory postsynaptic current (EPSC) were accessed on...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2014.06.036
更新日期:2014-09-17 00:00:00
abstract::Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), including benzo[a]pyrene (BaP), are ubiquitous environmental pollutants found in tobacco smoke, air pollution, and grilled foods. Reactive metabolites and reactive oxygen species generated during PAH metabolism are detoxified by reactions involving glutathione (GSH). Early life...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2013.11.017
更新日期:2014-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Occupational exposure to thallium (Tl+) is known to be responsible for severe neurological manifestations in humans, including ataxia and paralysis; however, little is known yet about the precise mechanism of toxicity elicited by this heavy metal at sublethal doses and its brain distribution after chronic or subchroni...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-4274(00)00200-9
更新日期:2000-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) is a potent stimulator of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, the immunotoxic action of which remains unclear. We investigated the in vitro effects of SEA on freshly isolated human peripheral blood lymphocytes depleted of CD8+ T cells. Proliferation and flow cytometry analysis indicated that SEA ...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2007.10.009
更新日期:2008-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione (GSH) levels, glutathione peroxidase (GPx), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione-S-transferase (GST) as antioxidant defense system were evaluated in CHO-K1 cells after beauvericin (BEA) exposure. The effect of N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) pre-treatment was assessed. GSH levels significantly decrease 18% a...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2014.02.023
更新日期:2014-05-02 00:00:00
abstract::Many industrially and environmentally important industrial carcinogens display effects that lead them to be viewed and regulated as 'genotoxic compounds'. Some of these chemicals cause experimental tumours only at high or toxic doses. The current view is that non-threshold principles should be applied for risk assessm...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0378-4274(02)00495-2
更新日期:2003-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::The subacute nephrotoxicity of more than 20 industrial solvents has been compared in female Sprague-Dawley rats. The animals were given 5 i.p. injections of the solvents per week for 2 weeks at doses ranging from 1/20 to 1/5 of the i.p. or oral LD50 and the urinary excretion of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase, beta 2-...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-4274(89)90018-0
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative toxicity of three legacy and six emerging brominated flame retardants* was studied in the male Harlan Sprague Dawley rat. The hepatocellular and thyroid toxicity of each flame retardant was evaluated following five-day exposure to each of the nine flame retardants (oral gavage in corn oil) at 0.1-1000 μmo...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2020.07.016
更新日期:2020-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::This study involved an attempt to establish a new photosafety screening system for dermally-applied chemicals consisting of a reactive oxygen species (ROS) assay and an in vitro skin permeation test. The ROS assay was undertaken to evaluate photoreactivity of six test compounds, acridine (ACD), furosemide (FSM), hexac...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.09.016
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although CSL box jellyfish antivenom (AV) remains the primary treatment for Chironex fleckeri envenoming, there has been considerable debate regarding its clinical effectiveness. Animal studies have shown that AV is largely ineffective in preventing C. fleckeri-induced cardiovascular collapse. This study examined the ...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2009.02.008
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional gold mining, using metallic mercury (Hg(0)) to form gold amalgam, followed by burning to remove the Hg(0), is widely used in South America, Africa and Asia. The gold is sold to merchants who burn it again to eliminate remaining Hg(0). In Ecuador, 200 gold miners, 37 gold merchants and 72 referents were stu...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2011.09.006
更新日期:2012-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to test the influence of nanoparticle size and surface area (SA) on cytokine secretion by co-cultures of pulmonary epithelial cells (A549), macrophages (differentiated THP-1 cells) and endothelium cells (EA.hy926) in a two-compartment system. We used monodisperse amorphous silica nanoparticle...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2012.03.002
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::E-64d (a calpain and autophagy inhibitor) has previously been shown safe for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease in humans. In the present study, the potential protective mechanism of E-64d on hippocampal aberrant mossy fiber sprouting was examined in a developmental rat model of penicillin-induced recurrent epilepti...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2012.12.010
更新日期:2013-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Toxicogenomics describes the measurement of global gene expression changes in biological samples exposed to toxicants. This new technology promises to greatly facilitate research into toxicant mechanisms, with the possibility of assisting in the detection of compounds with the potential to cause adverse health effects...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0378-4274(02)00500-3
更新日期:2003-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::Aflatoxin is a fungal secondary metabolite with high toxicity that is capable of contaminating various types of food crops. It has been identified as a Group 1 human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. Chronic aflatoxin exposure has caused worldwide concern as a matter of public food safety....
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.07.006
更新日期:2019-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Dioxins are persistent environmental contaminants that cause multiple disorders in laboratory animals, including teratogenesis. In mice, the most important teratogenic effects of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) are hydronephrosis and cleft palate. Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) mediates most of the TCDD-in...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2004.02.009
更新日期:2004-05-02 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of chrysotile dust alone or together with Candida albicans administered intratracheally in guinea pigs was studied in the genesis of pleural plaques over a period of 12 months. A significant increase of mucopolysaccharides, phosphorus, calcium and -SH content was detected in pleural fluid of animals treated wit...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-4274(82)90207-7
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Betulinic acid (BA) is known to induce apoptosis in melanoma neuroectodermal and malignant brain cancer cell lines. Present report describes the role of antioxidants on the BA-induced toxicity to human cell line SK-N-MC. Hydrophilic antioxidants viz., L-ascorbic acid (VitC) and N-acetyl-L-cysteine (l-NAC) had no prote...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2004.03.027
更新日期:2004-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::Sulfur mustard (SM) is a highly toxic chemical warfare agent, which produces blisters after skin contact. Treatment of SM-induced adverse health effects, such as cutaneous blistering, ulceration, and inflammation remains a challenging task. Antidotes or specific therapeutic measures are lacking. Some drugs (e.g. cyclo...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2019.03.012
更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic feeding of male Wistar rats with food containing hexachlorobenzene (HCB) at 17.5 mmol/kg induced elevation of serum amino-transferases and bilirubin content, increase of microsomal cytochrome P-450 concentration, and decrease of 5'-nucleotidase, K+,Na+- and Mg2+-adenosine triphosphatase activities in liver pla...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-4274(86)90118-9
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous chemicals released into the environment by man are able to disrupt the functioning of the endocrine system by binding to estrogen receptors in estrogen-responsive cells. The ability of o,p'-dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethane (DDT) and methoxychlor to compete with estradiol for binding to estrogen receptors in M...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-4274(95)03316-5
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nickel is a metal widely employed in dental alloys, and due to peculiar properties of certain nickel-based materials, it cannot be substituted with other metals in some applications. The release of nickel ions from dental alloys placed into long-term contact with mouth soft tissues is alarming because of the toxic, im...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2005.05.019
更新日期:2005-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Melamine (MA) exposure causes male reproductive toxicity, however, the mechanism remains unclear. In this study, we investigated the roles of the blood-testis barrier (BTB) in MA-induced reproductive toxicity in piglets. Male weaned piglets were exposed to MA concentrations of 0, 100, 300, and 1000 mg/kg in the diet f...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2018.07.019
更新日期:2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::One of the major dose-limiting toxicities induced by antimicrotubule antitumor agents such as vinca alkaloids and taxanes is peripheral neuropathy. The neurotoxicity of TZT-1027 (a dolastatin 10 derivative antimicrotubule agent) was thus assessed using the animal models for antimicrotubule agent-induced neurotoxicity....
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-4274(01)00327-7
更新日期:2001-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::We have analysed liver angiosarcomas from individuals having been occupationally exposed to vinyl chloride (VC) to identify, in cancer-related genes, lesions which could be VC-specific. Two genetic alterations have been identified: the first one is a GGC --> GAT (Gly --> Asp, Asp13p21) mutation at codon 13 in the Ki-r...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-4274(98)00255-0
更新日期:1998-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Administration of the chemical carcinogen 2-acetylaminofluorene (2-AAF) has previously been shown to lower hepatic epidermal growth factor (EGF) binding levels during chemically induced hepatocarcinogenesis. To further characterize the specificity of this response, EGF binding levels for liver microsomes were determin...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-4274(96)03866-0
更新日期:1997-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental toxicants such as methylmercury play a critical role in the pathogenesis of many neurodevelopmental disorders. Environmental exposure to methylmercury frequently occurs at low doses, most frequently through fish consumption. Although the general population is at risk for exposure, pregnant women and youn...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2013.08.002
更新日期:2013-10-09 00:00:00
abstract::Troglitazone (Tro) is a thiazolidinedione antidiabetic drug that was withdrawn from the market due to its association with idiosyncratic severe liver injury. Tro has never induced liver injury in experimental animals in vivo. It was assumed that the species differences between human and experimental animals in the pha...
journal_title:Toxicology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.toxlet.2012.08.001
更新日期:2012-10-02 00:00:00