Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Post kidney transplantation Re-admissions are focused because they are costly and cause morbidity, or may end with unsatisfactory endpoints namely graft loss or death. We compared the pattern, outcome and cost of re-admissions in different post-kidney transplantation periods. MATERIAL/METHODS:In a retrospective study, 562 consecutive re-admissions of kidney recipients categorized to early (during first 6 months; n=278); intermediate (6-24 months; n=115); and late (24 months and afterwards, n=169) hospitalizations. Primary outcome measures included hospitalization pattern (cause and length of hospital stay), and secondary outcome measure were assessed (mortality and graft loss during hospitalization) and costs. RESULTS:The causes of rehospitalization were surgical complication (84 percent), infection (51 percent), graft rejection (45 percent), and malignancy (0.6 percent), in early phase, graft rejection (44 percent), infection (42 percent), surgical complication (13 percent), and malignancy (5 percent), in intermediate phase, and graft rejection (45 percent), infection (39 percent), surgical complication (3 percent), and malignancy (0.06 percent), in late phase. So, infections and surgical complications showed a decreasing trend from early to late post transplant phase, while malignancies showed a peak in intermediate phase. The length of hospital stay (12+/-11, 10+/-10, 9+/-7, p=0.001) and hospitalization charges (708+/-36, 468+/-333, 413+/-262 united states Dollars, p=0.035) were significantly higher in the early post transplant phase. Mortality (p=0.755) and graft loss during hospitalization (p=0.246) remained the same in all time intervals. CONCLUSIONS:Early post-kidney transplantation phase, with a higher risk of infections and surgical complications, health care system experience longer and more costly hospitalizations.
journal_name
Ann Transplantjournal_title
Annals of transplantationauthors
Moghani Lankarani M,Noorbala MH,Assari Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
14-9issue
4eissn
1425-9524issn
2329-0358pii
900238journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Solid organ transplantation program in Poland is very limited. The main reason of this is organ shortage. All the organs procured are transplanted. It is a general feeling that recently issued legal regulations will favorably influence organ donation, however the improvement may be expected within a few years and will...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hormonal alterations caused by chronic liver disease are well described. In contrast, the reversibility of peripheral hormonal changes after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) has only partially been analyzed since the establishment of OLT as treatment of chronic hepatic failure. In addition it is not fin...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BACKGROUND Normothermic machine perfusion (NMP) preservation is superior to cold preservation during reduced-size liver transplantation (RSLT) in pigs. However, the mechanism of this protective effect has not been explained. We aimed to compare the effects of NMP preservation with that of cold preservation (CS) in pro...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.910774
更新日期：2019-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lung transplant recipients are at great risk for developing various infectious complications. These infections portend a significant morbidity and mortality throughout their lifetime following transplantation. At times, cutaneous manifestations are the only clues to systemic infection. CASE REPORT:A 62 year...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.883846
更新日期：2013-03-14 00:00:00
abstract：:BACKGROUND Perioperative monitoring and hemodynamic management after heterotopic thoracic cardiac xenotransplantation is challenging due to 2 independently beating hearts. Telemetry allows continuous monitoring of hemodynamic parameters of both the donor and recipient hearts. We describe our experience and report on t...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.909522
更新日期：2018-07-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Recognition of mismatched (foreign) alloantigens on the graft by the recipients T cells initiates allograft rejection. This process is mediated by two mayor mechanisms--direct and indirect allorecognition. Both process are being discussed. ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Data in kidney transplant recipients regarding elimination of calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) therapy from a de novo regimen based on low CNI exposure and an mTOR inhibitor are sparse, and restricted to CNI elimination within the first six months post-transplant. MATERIAL/METHODS:In a 12-month, randomized, mult...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.12659/aot.882637
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Calcium plays a crucial role in physiological process in liver cells however in high concentrations these ions can be pathogenic and lead to cell death. Mechanisms responsible for maintaining calcium ion concentration gradient in physiological conditions include transmembrane transport, storage in intracellular organe...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Year by year the actual number of transplanted organs has been growing in Poland. In the event of the Województwo Zachodniopomorskie (Western Pomeranian Province) the primary activities were focused on informing medical personnel at hospital departments about approaching donors through trainings for such medical perso...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transplantation medicine, like no other medical specialty, is connected with a wide range of very difficult ethical issues. Among those are: availability of the treatment, consent for cadaveric donation, allocation of available organs, new categories of living unrelated donors and economic aspects of this method of tr...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hepatitis B virus (HBV) infects more than 260 million people globally, with increasing incidence, especially in developing countries. Despite antiviral therapies, HBV-related end-stage liver disease remains one of the most important indications for liver transplantation worldwide. Although new available treatments...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.12659/aot.900216
更新日期：2016-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Extensive stricture of ureter still poses a difficult challenge for urologic surgons, especially when its middle part is affected. We present a reconstructive method of long ureteral strictures with use of xenogenic collagen membranes as a scaffolding to promote new tissue growth in the area of extensive uret...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BACKGROUND The prognosis of the patients of acute liver failure (ALF) with onset of hepatic coma is often dismal. ALF is a well-accepted indication for liver transplantation (LT) and has markedly improved the prognosis of these patients. However, its role in ALF patients with onset of hepatic coma has never been eluci...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-03-13 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of treated preoperative bacterial infections on the outcome of living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) is not well defined. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of pre-transplant bacterial infections within one month before LDLT and their impact on the post-transplant morbidity a...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.892095
更新日期：2014-12-23 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This retrospective single-center study was undertaken to assess the occurrence of de novo neoplasms in renal transplant recipients according to the immunosuppressive regimen and time after transplantation. MATERIAL/METHODS:Observation encompassed 1028 patients transplanted between the years 1983-2006 and fo...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study evaluated the effect of liver transplantation (LTX) and STACE on overall survival in palliative patients with HCC exceeding Milan criteria. MATERIAL AND METHODS:At a single center 63 HCC patients exceeding Milan criteria were retrospectively analyzed. Forty patients underwent STACE as palliative ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.884018
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last decade significant improvement in patient and graft survival has been observed after liver transplantation for hepatitis B virus (HBV)-related liver disease, mostly because of efficient prophylaxis against hepatitis B reinfection. This review discusses different approches in prevention of hepatitis B rec...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Galectins are a family of soluble lectins expressed in a variety of tissues, which play many important regulatory roles in inflammation, immunity, and cancer. The up-regulation of galectin-3 in hypertrophied hearts and the development of fibrosis have been shown in experimental studies. Increased galectin-3 ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.889396
更新日期：2013-11-22 00:00:00
abstract：:Stem cell research seems now to reach important progress in biomedicine, giving promising perspective for clinical implementation. The review of stem cell research is presented including origin, content in various organs, harvesting, preservation and storage. Some examples of results achieved in stem cell research inc...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR), associated with the presence of C4d deposits, is well-defined in kidney transplantation but much less documented in liver transplantation (LTx). The aim of our study was to retrospectively analyze a group of pediatric liver transplant recipients who experienced episodes of ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/AOT.889921
更新日期：2014-03-04 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Kidney transplantation alone in Primary Hyperoxaluria is associated with a high rate of recurrence and in many cases early graft loss. Liver transplantation offers the possibility of correcting the metabolic defect. MATERIAL/METHODS:A retrospective review of five cases of Primary Hyperoxaluria managed at a ...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/aot.882227
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BACKGROUND Hyperuricemia is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and chronic allograft nephropathy after renal transplantation. It has recently been demonstrated that treatment of asymptomatic hyperuricemia is associated with improved patient and graft survival; although, the underlying mechanis...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/aot.901657
更新日期：2017-07-14 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in molecular biology techniques allowed for introduction of PCR-based methods for HLA typing. In routine HLA typing for organ transplantation serological method is still being used as a standard, although molecular techniques are applied more and more often. The aim of our study was to compare HLA-DR typing u...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Glutathione S-Tranferases (GST) are the enzymes which are strictly specific for epithelial cells of the proximal and distal tubules in the kidney. These enzymes are detected in the urine when some tubular damage process is found. In healthy people urine GST is hardly detected. The goal of this study was to e...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sirolimus is a potent immunosuppressive drug that has been shown to decrease the incidence of rejection post renal transplantation. Dyslipidemia is a well recognized side effect of sirolimus therapy, which may have an impact on patient survival and post-transplant cardiac morbidity and mortality. It is unkno...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:As newer immunosuppressive regimens have steadily reduced in the incidence of acute rejection and have extended the life expectancy of allograft recipients, posttransplant de novo malignancies have become an important cause of death in cadaveric donor transplantation. Also, according with the recent accumula...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.12659/aot.883230
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate whether the retroperitoneal or transperitoneal approach is preferable for right-sided laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (R-LDN). MATERIAL/METHODS:We retrospectively compared the donor and recipient outcomes of R-LDNs performed with a standard transperitoneal approach (n=21) or a semi-open retrop...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recovery of the patients after transplantation of non-renal organs may be complicated by multi-faceted chronic renal failure (CKD) which is regarded as an independent risk factor of graft dysfunction and mortality. The occurrence of CKD in non-renal transplant recipients depends mainly on a type of transplanted organ,...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:We report, for the first time, the data on the outcome of kidney transplantation activities in the Afghan population from Iran. MATERIAL/METHOD:We extracted the demographic, clinical and the outcome related data of all Afghan kidney transplanted patients, from 1998 to April 2006, from the United Nations Hig...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Institut Georges Lopez-1 (IGL-1) is a new preservation solution with lower potassium and lower viscosity than University Wisconsin solution (UW). These characteristics which improve liver preservation lead us to evaluate clinical effects of IGL-1 in a randomized controlled study with UW. MATERIAL/METHODS:Fr...
journal_title：Annals of transplantation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
