Abstract:
:Secretory-protein translocation into the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is thought to be catalysed by integral membrane proteins. Genetic selections uncovered three Saccharomyces cerevisiae genes (SEC61, SEC62 and SEC63), mutations in which block import of precursor proteins into the ER lumen in vivo and in vitro. The DNA sequences of SEC62 and SEC63 predict multispanning membrane proteins, and biochemical characterization of the SEC62 protein (Sec62) confirms that it is an integral ER membrane protein. Here we show that Sec61, Sec62 and Sec63 are assembled with two additional proteins into a multisubunit membrane-associated complex. These results confirm previous predictions, based upon genetic interactions between the SEC genes, that Sec61, Sec62 and Sec63 act together to facilitate protein translocation into the ER.
journal_name
Naturejournal_title
Natureauthors
Deshaies RJ,Sanders SL,Feldheim DA,Schekman Rdoi
10.1038/349806a0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-02-28 00:00:00pages
806-8issue
6312eissn
0028-0836issn
1476-4687journal_volume
349pub_type
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