High-dose epirubicin as primary chemotherapy in advanced breast carcinoma: a phase II study.

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of pentamethylmelamine (PMM) have been investigated in mouse (Balb C-, CBA/LAC, nude), rat (Wistar), and man. In all three species, PMM was extensively demethylated to N2,N2,N4,N6-tetramethylmelamine and N2,N4,N6-trimethylmelamine, although marked species differences in the rate of metabolism were...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Rutty CJ,Newell DR,Muindi JR,Harrap KR

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GR63178A is the second pentacyclic pyrroloquinone to enter clinical trials as an anticancer drug. We developed a reversed-phase, gradient-elution high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method along with a Bond Elut C2 mini-column sample-preparation technique for the analysis of GR63178A, its 9-hydroxy-metabolit...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cummings J,French RC,MacLellan A,Smyth JF

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a pilot study of cyclical chemotherapy in patients with poor-prognosis non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL), high-dose methotrexate (MTX) 1 g/m2 with folinic acid rescue was given as initial treatment and then between cycles of a single-arm CHOP combination administered every 4 weeks. Of 21 patients with previously untreat...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Child JA,Barnard DL,Cartwright SC,Lauder I,Simmons AV,Stone J,Thorogood J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S-1 is an oral formulation of ftorafur (FT), oxonic acid and 5-chloro-2,4-dihydroxypyridine (CDHP) at a molar ratio of 1:0.4:1. FT is a 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) prodrug, CDHP is a dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) inhibitor and oxonic acid is an inhibitor of 5-FU phosphoribosylation in the gastrointestinal mucosa and...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Peters GJ,Noordhuis P,Van Kuilenburg AB,Schornagel JH,Gall H,Turner SL,Swart MS,Voorn D,Van Gennip AH,Wanders J,Holwerda U,Smid K,Giaccone G,Fumoleau P,Van Groeningen CJ

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between cisplatin (cDDP) and tamoxifen (TAM) was evaluated in the human head and neck squamous-carcinoma cell lines UM-SCC-10B and UM-SCC-5. Synergy between cDDP and TAM was demonstrated in the UM-SCC-10B cell line. Concordant with the synergistic effect between cDDP and TAM, the rate of development of...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nakata B,Albright KD,Barton RM,Howell SB,Los G

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to synthesize a series of thiolo-, thiono- and dithiocarbonate and thiocarbamate derivatives of 4-demethylpenclomedine (DM-PEN), the major plasma metabolite of penclomedine (PEN) in patients observed subsequently to be an active antitumor agent and non-neurotoxic in a rat m...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Struck RF,Waud WR

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Extrapulmonary neuroendocrine carcinomas (EPNEC) are rarely observed and are associated with poor outcomes. Based on the clinicopathological similarity, treatment used for small cell lung carcinoma has also been employed for EPNEC, but the response to such therapy has not been well examined. The goal of this st...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nio K,Arita S,Isobe T,Kusaba H,Kohashi K,Kajitani T,Tamura S,Hirano G,Mitsugi K,Makiyama A,Esaki T,Ariyama H,Oda Y,Akashi K,Baba E

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review of the management of invasive carcinoma of the bladder the results of primary and systemic therapies are evaluated in the light of the natural history of the disease. The clinical and pathological causes of treatment failure are assessed in an attempt to identify new approaches that may be used in the f...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bush H,Thatcher N,Barnard R

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hormone-refractory disseminated prostate cancer is a major oncological problem. Preclinical studies with temozolomide, an oral alkylating agent, in prostate cancer have shown encouraging results. In phase I studies the safety of temozolomide in non-prostate cancer patients has been demonstrated. Based on t...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： van Brussel JP,Busstra MB,Lang MS,Catsburg T,Schröder FH,Mickisch GH

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study evaluated the tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary antitumor activity of EZN-2208, a water-soluble poly(ethylene) glycol conjugate of SN38. METHODS:Patients with advanced malignancies were enrolled in dose-escalating cohorts (3 + 3 design). EZN-2208 was administered as a 1-h intravenous i...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Patnaik A,Papadopoulos KP,Tolcher AW,Beeram M,Urien S,Schaaf LJ,Tahiri S,Bekaii-Saab T,Lokiec FM,Rezaï K,Buchbinder A

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the potential for drug-drug interactions between lenalidomide and substrates and inhibitors of cytochrome P450 (CYP) isozymes. METHODS:In vitro metabolism of lenalidomide by human liver microsomes, recombinant human CYPs and human hepatocytes was evaluated. The inhibitory and inductive effects of len...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kumar G,Lau H,Laskin O

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Poly(ADP-ribosyl) polymerases (PARPs) are nuclear enzymes with roles in DNA damage recognition and repair. PARP1 inhibition enhances the effects of DNA-damaging agents like doxorubicin. We sought to determine the recommended phase two dose (RP2D) of veliparib with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) in brea...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pothuri B,Brodsky AL,Sparano JA,Blank SV,Kim M,Hershman DL,Tiersten A,Kiesel BF,Beumer JH,Liebes L,Muggia F

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Imatinib is an inhibitor of the Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase; however, resistance is common. Flavopiridol, a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor, down-regulates short-lived anti-apoptotic proteins via inhibition of transcription. In preclinical studies, flavopiridol synergizes with imatinib to induce apoptosis. ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bose P,Perkins EB,Honeycut C,Wellons MD,Stefan T,Jacobberger JW,Kontopodis E,Beumer JH,Egorin MJ,Imamura CK,Douglas Figg W Sr,Karp JE,Koc ON,Cooper BW,Luger SM,Colevas AD,Roberts JD,Grant S

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the kinetic parameters that describe the effect of 20 different modulators of the multidrug resistance pump on the reversal of cytotoxin accumulation in a resistant strain of P388 leukemia cells (P388/ADR), and on the reversal of cell killing for these cells. When measured by a direct comparison of the a...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lan LB,Ayesh S,Lyubimov E,Pashinsky I,Stein WD

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Expression of the DNA repair protein O (6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) correlates with resistance to irinotecan in colorectal cancer cell lines. This phase I study evaluated the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of lomeguatrib, an inactivating pseudosubstrate of MGMT, in combination with irinotecan...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sabharwal A,Corrie PG,Midgley RS,Palmer C,Brady J,Mortimer P,Watson AJ,Margison GP,Middleton MR

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the USA, with a 5-year survival rate of 6 %. Anti-hyperglycemic treatments for type 2 diabetes mellitus that induce hyperinsulinemia (i.e., sulfonylureas) are thought to increase cancer risk, whereas treatments that lower insulin resistance and ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： De Souza A,Khawaja KI,Masud F,Saif MW

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is a major health issue worldwide and the global burden of cancer is expected to reduce the costs of treatment as well as prolong the survival time. One of the promising approaches is drug repurposing, because it reduces costs and shortens the production cycle of research and development. Disulfiram (DSF), whic...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lu C,Li X,Ren Y,Zhang X

更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cediranib (RECENTIN™) is an oral, highly potent VEGF inhibitor. This study evaluated the effect of food on the pharmacokinetics of cediranib and compared the administration of continual cediranib via two dosing strategies using this as a platform to investigate pharmacodynamic imaging biomarkers. METHODS:Si...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mitchell CL,O'Connor JP,Roberts C,Watson Y,Jackson A,Cheung S,Evans J,Spicer J,Harris A,Kelly C,Rudman S,Middleton M,Fielding A,Tessier J,Young H,Parker GJ,Jayson GC

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 51 patients with large, primary, high-grade soft-tissue sarcomas of the extremities were treated at our institute with two preoperative and three postoperative cycles of doxorubicin plus ifosfamide/mesna. Preoperative doxorubicin was given intra-arterially for lesions of the lower extremities. Of 47 evaluab...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Azzarelli A,Quagliuolo V,Casali P,Fissi S,Montalto F,Santoro A

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Eltrombopag is indicated in patients with severe aplastic anemia (SAA) refractory to prior immunosuppressive therapy. The combination of eltrombopag and immunosuppressive therapy (such as cyclosporine) is currently being evaluated in patients with treatment-naive SAA. Cyclosporine is a human breast cancer resis...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Aslanis V,Zhang J,Lomeli B,Grosch K,Ouatas T

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the response, survival, hematological and non-hematological toxicities of gemcitabine administrated at fixed-dose rate infusion (10 mg/m(2)/min, FDR) and standard 30 min infusion in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS:Electronic databases of MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochran...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Qiu MT,Ding XX,Hu JW,Tian HY,Yin R,Xu L

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physicochemical properties of two types of adriamycin preparation, suspensions and emulsions prepared for i.a. chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma, were investigated. A suspension was prepared by dispersing adriamycin directly into the lipid contrast medium, Lipiodol, whereas an emulsion was obtained by emulsifyi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Katagiri Y,Mabuchi K,Itakura T,Naora K,Iwamoto K,Nozu Y,Hirai S,Ikeda N,Kawai T

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:A hemopoietin with the ability to accelerate both platelet and granulocyte recovery after intensive chemotherapy would have great clinical utility. The recombinant fusion protein composed of human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and interleukin-3 (PIXY321), showed some promise in early adult...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Furman WL,Rodman JH,Tonda ME,Luo X,Arnold B,Marina N,Garrison L,Hanna R,Pratt CB,Meyer WH

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the clinical activity and toxicity of a combination chemotherapy regimen of S-1 and cisplatin in patients with recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) in a retrospective study. METHODS:A total of 49 patients were treated in an outpatient setting with S-1 80 mg/m(2) o...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kim HS,Kim HR,Kim GM,Kim HS,Koh YW,Kim SH,Choi EC,Hong YK,Sung JH,Kim SM,Kim JH,Cho BC

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of adriamycin (ADR) and mitomycin C (MMC) as inhibitors of the development of bladder tumors in rats were studied. Six-week-old female F344 rats were divided into nine groups, five of which received 0.05% N-butyl-N-(4-hydroxybutyl)nitrosamine (BBN) in their drinking water for the first 4 weeks, no treatmen...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ohtani M,Fukushima S,Ito N,Koiso K,Niijima T

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of cetuximab and pemetrexed as the second-line treatment for advanced esophageal cancer patients, who had undergone treatment with the standard cisplatin and 5-FU regimens. METHODS:A total of 29 patients accepted this treatment. Cetuximab was admi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Tian J,Shang M,Shi SB,Han Y,Xu J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The factors which affect the 6-month continuation of adjuvant chemotherapy with S-1 have not been fully evaluated in pancreatic cancer. The objective of this retrospective study was to clarify the risk factors for the discontinuation of S-1 adjuvant chemotherapy after 6 months of treatment. METHODS:The stud...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Aoyama T,Katayama Y,Murakawa M,Asari M,Kanazawa A,Higuchi A,Shiozawa M,Kobayashi S,Ueno M,Morimoto M,Ohkawa S,Akaike M,Yamamoto N,Yoshikawa T,Rino Y,Masuda M,Morinaga S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthracyclines are powerful cytotoxic agents, used as first-line treatment of leukemias and many other tumors, but host-tissue toxicity is their main dose-limiting factor. However, their therapeutic effects depend not only on the toxicity, hence on the dose, but also on drug resistance. Among the mechanisms that can a...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Michelutti A,Stocchi R,Candoni A,Tiribelli M,Calistri E,Russo D,Fanin R,Damiani D

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levels of radioactivity and total anthracycline fluorescence in tissues of A/JAX mice were compared 1 h after IV administration of unlabeled or [14C]-labeled AD 32 (50 mg/kg). Highest levels of both fluorescence and radioactivity were found in the small intestine (including contents) and liver, a result consistent wit...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Israel M,Karkowsky AM,Khetarpal VK

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhibitors of heat shock protein (Hsp) 90 induce apoptosis in multiple myeloma (MM) cells, but the molecular mechanisms underlying this cytotoxic outcome are not clear. Here, we investigate the effect of IPI-504, a novel and highly soluble inhibitor of the Hsp90 ATPase activity, on the unfolded protein respo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Patterson J,Palombella VJ,Fritz C,Normant E

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00