Abstract:
:Heparin and its derivatives have been shown to inhibit angiogenesis and metastasis formation. Accordingly, we investigated the effect of heparin fragments containing 4 to 22 monomers on human melanoma cell proliferation, migration and invasion in vitro as well as on the in vivo metastatic potential in a SCID mouse model. Only oligosaccharide dp18 had significant inhibitory effect on cell proliferation. In contrast, cell migration was inhibited by all oligosaccharides studied except dp8 and dp22. Anti-CD44v3 antibody stimulated cell migration and invasion, and this effect could be attenuated by oligosaccharides dp4 and dp18. These fragments also inhibited the catalytic activity of myosin light chain phosphatase as well. Moreover, oligosaccharides dp4 and dp18 reduced the number of lung colonies formed in SCID mice intravenously injected with human melanoma cells, while dp22 proved to be ineffective in this respect. These studies revealed that fragments of heparin have an antimigratory and antimetastatic potential. These fragments lack the haemostatic effect of heparin, suggesting that they are potential specific antimetastatic agents in anticancer therapy.
journal_name
Thromb Haemostjournal_title
Thrombosis and haemostasisauthors
Kenessey I,Simon E,Futosi K,Bereczky B,Kiss A,Erdödi F,Gallagher JT,Tímár J,Tóvári Jdoi
10.1160/TH09-01-0059subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-12-01 00:00:00pages
1265-73issue
6eissn
0340-6245issn
2567-689Xpii
09-01-0059journal_volume
102pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Long noncoding ribonucleic acids (lncRNAs) have been defined as transcripts which are > 200 ribonucleotides in size and are not translated into protein. Recent work has shown that many lncRNAs do have specific molecular functions and biological effects, and are involved in a growing number of diseases, including ather...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0039-1692680
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultra-low-molecular-weight heparins (ULMWHs) with better efficacy and safety ratios are under development; however, there are few structural data available. The main structural features and molecular weight of ULMWHs were studied and compared to enoxaparin. Their monosaccharide composition and average molecular weight...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH12-11-0795
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have identified a patient with a dysfunctional prothrombin that we have designated Prothrombin Frankfurt. The proband was characterized by a prothrombin activity level of 13% and 20% compared to normal controls using two different assays with a normal prothrombin antigen level of 91% of normal controls. The genetic...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the influence of low molecular weight dextran sulfate (LMWdxs) and low molecular weight heparins (LMWH: dalteparin, enoxaparin and nadroparin) on the inhibition of FXIa by C1-inhibitor, alpha1-antitrypsin, alpha2-antiplasmin and antithrombin in a purified system and in plasma. The second order rate con...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to determine the association between autoantibodies against apolipoprotein A-1 (anti-apoA-1 IgG) and prevalent cardiovascular (CV) disease (CVD) as well as markers of CV risk in the general population. Cross-sectional data were obtained from 6649 subjects (age 52.6 ± 10.7 years, 47.4 % male) of the population...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH16-03-0248
更新日期:2016-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet activation may contribute to the increased risk of thrombotic complications in patients with antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL). The increased urinary excretion of 11-dehydro-thromboxane B2 (11-DH-TXB2) reported in patients with lupus anticoagulant (LA) and/or anticardiolipin antibodies (aCL) reflects in vivo ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review collects evidence about immune and inflammatory functions of platelets from a clinician's point of view. A focus on clinically relevant immune functions aims at stimulating further research, because the complexity of platelet immunity is incompletely understood and not yet translated into patient care. Pla...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH14-02-0146
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dabigatran is an oral, reversible thrombin inhibitor that has shown promising results in large clinical trials. Laboratory monitoring is not needed but the effects on common coagulation assays are incompletely known. Dabigatran was added to plasma from healthy subjects in the concentration range 0-1,000 μg/l and analy...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH10-06-0342
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A double antibody competition radioimmunoassay was developed that allowed to detect specifically as little as 15 ng antithrombin III (AT III) per ml of the assayed material. In normal plasma examined by this assay, AT III concentration averaged 199 +/- 21 micrograms/ml. Complexes of AT III with thrombin or factor Xa c...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::The novel fast inhibitor to tissue plasminogen activator in plasma has been determined in 20 healthy non-pregnant women, 48 apparently healthy pregnant women and 136 women with risk pregnancies (preeclampsia, suspected fetal growth retardation, thrombosis or previous history of thrombosis, diabetes and others). In hea...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::Hemophilia B is a sex-linked recessive bleeding disorder characterized by the presence of either a decreased amount of normal factor IX (FIX) or the presence of a dysfunctional FIX. We have identified a unique mutation in a family with mild hemophilia B. DNA analysis of family members revealed a single base transition...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is known that lupus anticoagulants (LA) are antibodies which interfere with phospholipid-dependent coagulation tests, but due to the heterogeneity of LA and the differences in sensitivity of reagents and tests, the diagnosis of LA remains difficult. Recently, Triplett et al. (26) have proposed a new test based on t...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clopidogrel is a recently introduced platelet ADP receptor antagonist, belonging to the thienopyridine derivatives, like its analogue ticlopidine. Its potential advantage is to be safer than ticlopidine. At 75 mg/od clopidogrel significantly inhibits platelet aggregation in ambulatory patients with symptomatic atheros...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-infusion hepatitis is known to occur very frequently in haemophiliacs after treatment with unheated commercial clotting factor concentrates, obtained from large plasma donation pool. On the contrary, single-donor cryoprecipitate is likely to carry a lower risk of transmitting hepatitis. To evaluate this hypothesi...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Antithrombin readily undergoes a spontaneous transition from its active five-stranded form to a six-stranded inactive latent form. The recognition of this change in plasma has been obscured by the immediate linkage of newly formed latent antithrombin to a molecule of active antithrombin to give a dimer with an electro...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transforming growth factor-beta (TGFbeta) family of growth factors are major regulators of wound repair, scar formation, and fibrosis. One of the prominent features of TGFbeta biology is the fact that this growth factor is secreted as a latent precursor, which may be directed to and stored at specific sites in the...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH04-05-0324
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most accepted therapy for DVT consists of anticoagulation with unfractionated heparin or low molecular weight heparin, followed by variable duration oral anticoagulation but thrombolytic therapy has been proposed in addition to standard anticoagulation. This paper reviews the literature on post thrombotic syndrome...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION: Bleeds such as intra-ventricular (IVH) and pulmonary haemorrhage (PH) are life-threatening events in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. Serial coagulation monitoring by measuring the international normalized ratio (INR) with small volume samples might facilitate early diagnosis and possibly preven...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1655744
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) interact with their receptor RAGE, leading to an inflammatory state. We investigated the role of RAGE in postischaemic leukocyte adhesion after myocardial infarction and its effect on postischaemic myocardial function. Wildtype (WT), ICAM-1-/-, RAGE-/- or ICAM-1/RAGE-/- mice unde...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH15-11-0898
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The PAI-1 gene promoter 4G/5G polymorphism was found to be associated with plasma PAI-1 activity in Northern and Central Europe populations, but no data are available on the association between this polymorphism and PAI-1 levels in Southern Europe countries (such as Italy) where the incidence of ischemic disorders is ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal platelets are hypo-reactive to the tyrosine kinase-linked receptor agonist collagen. Here, we have investigated whether the hypo-responsiveness is related to altered levels of glycoprotein VI (GPVI) and integrin α2β1, or to defects in downstream signalling events by comparison to platelet activation by C-type...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1646924
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Components of the fibrinolytic system were studied in samples of plasma from 15 normal, young women and from 11 women taking oral contraceptives containing 30 micrograms ethinyl oestradiol and 150 micrograms levo-norgestrel. Fibrinolytic activity of euglobulins precipitated at pH 5.9 was higher than normal in the horm...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) system regulates extracellular matrix remodelling by activating ubiquitous protease plasmin in many important physiological processes. The system components include uPA, plasminogen activator inhibitors (PAIs) and uPA receptor (uPAR). Besides its role in physiological processes, u...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1675399
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monospecific antisera against the purified protein component of tissue thromboplastin (apoprotein-III) from human brain have been raised in goats and rabbits. The antisera neutralized tissue thromboplastin prepared from brain, thyroid gland and pulmonary tissue, indicating that apoproteins in the various preparations ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Endothelial cell protein C receptor (EPCR) enhances the generation of activated protein C (APC) by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex. A soluble form of EPCR (sEPCR), which is generated by metalloprotease activity, is present in plasma. The distribution of sEPCR levels in healthy populations is bimodal. Previously, w...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1160/TH03-10-0657
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last decades, substantial progress has been made in understanding the relationship between lipid disorders and prevention of cardiac ischemic disease. Statins competitively inhibit 3-hydroxyl-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, an enzyme crucial to cholesterol biosynthesis. Statins have long been t...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1160/TH03-04-0249
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data on anti-platelet therapy (APT) for prevention of atherothrombotic events in thrombocytopaenic cancer patients is lacking. We aimed to identify patient and physician characteristics associated with APT management in thrombocytopaenic patients with haematological malignancy. A clinical vignette-based experiment was...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0038-1676520
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe type I plasminogen deficiency is the underlying cause of ligneous conjunctivitis, a rare disease characterized by wood-like pseudomembranes developing on the ocular and extraocular mucosa. Two unrelated female patients with ligneous conjunctivitis and moderate hypoplasminogenemia are described. Being of fertile...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the presence of the gene mutation of factor V, FV R506Q or factor V Leiden, responsible for activated protein C resistance, in DNA samples of 127 probands and 188 relatives from 128 families with antithrombin deficiency. The factor V mutation was identified in 18 families. Nine families were available ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombus formation at an artificial surface in contact with blood is a complex process that encompasses accretion of platelets from flowing blood and fibrin deposition. Platelet adhesion and fibrin formation are intimately intertwined reactions that are triggered by different sets of surface adsorbed plasma proteins. ...
journal_title:Thrombosis and haemostasis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00