Abstract：
:The boundaries once faced by individuals with amputations are quickly being overcome through biotechnology. Although there are currently no prosthetics capable of replicating anatomic function, there have been radical advancements in prosthetic technology, medical science, and rehabilitation in the past 30 years, vastly improving functional mobility and quality of life for individuals with lower-limb amputations. What once seemed impossible is rapidly becoming reality. The future seems limitless, and the replication of anatomic function now seems possible.
journal_name
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Amauthors
Laferrier JZ,Gailey Rdoi
10.1016/j.pmr.2009.08.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-02-01 00:00:00pages
87-110issue
1eissn
1047-9651issn
1558-1381pii
S1047-9651(09)00082-5journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Neck pain should not, and must not, be confused with cervical radicular pain. Equating the two conditions, or confusing them, results in misdiagnosis, inappropriate investigations, and inappropriate treatment that is destined to fail. So critical is the difference that pedagogically it is unwise to include the two top...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2011.03.008
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because of increased choreographic demands, early specialization, multi-genre dancers, and high incidence of career-ending injuries, there is a need for enhanced training methodologies to address the unique needs of today's professional dancer. It is imperative for company directors, instructors, choreographers, and d...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2020.09.003
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) continues to be a major public health problem. Proposed treatments have not withstood testing in clinical trials because of failure to account for different types of TBI and other weaknesses in trial design. Management goals continue to be prevention and prompt treatment of secondary insul...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2016.12.002
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuromuscular electrical stimulation may have an important role in improving the motor function of stroke survivors. Active, repetitive movement training mediated by transcutaneous cyclic and EMG-triggered NMES may facilitate the motor recovery of stroke survivors. Multicenter, double-blinded, randomized clinical tria...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1047-9651(02)00051-7
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Every examination of disability among children must first grapple with definition of disability. The challenges to identifying disability among children involve not only determining the appropriate paradigm for defining disability, but also applying that paradigm to children in a meaningful way. This discussion of the...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1047-9651(02)00043-8
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Neuromuscular disorders associated with monoclonal gammopathies are usually uncovered in approximately 10% of patients presenting with peripheral neuropathy complaints. This discovery should prompt further evaluation for underlying plasma cell dyscrasias. The most frequent monoclonal disorders associated with neuropat...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2007.10.005
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Restrictive lung disease occurs commonly in patients with neuromuscular disease. The earliest sign of respiratory compromise in the patient with neuromuscular disease is nocturnal hypoventilation, which progresses over time to include daytime hypoventilation and eventually the need for full-time mechanical ventilation...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2012.08.010
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most knee structures can be accurately targeted using ultrasound guidance. These structures are usually superficial, and the overlying soft tissues are mobile and compressible, facilitating excellent visualization with a high-frequency linear array transducer. The circumferential accessibility to the knee affords flex...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2016.04.010
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article offers conservative treatment strategies for patients suffering from musculoskeletal causes of neck pain. Basic pharmacology is reviewed, including that of opioids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, adjuvants, and topical analgesics. Moreover, indications for therapeutic exercise, manual therapy, and ...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2011.04.001
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tone management is one of the primary roles of a pediatric physiatrist. Hypertonicity frequently inhibits normal movement patterns in children with central nervous system lesions but at times can reinforce muscle group firing and be useful for a child's function. Treatment approaches should be individualized based on ...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2014.09.008
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The history and physical examination are an essential component in the assessment of patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. The differential diagnosis is broad, and many conditions may be ruled out with a thorough office evaluation. Peripheral neuropathy, arteriovascular disease, and hip arthrosis are common entities w...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1047-9651(02)00049-9
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To be accurate with chronic pain assessment, the medical examiner should be alert to specific diagnoses in addition to global markers of decreased function associated with chronic pain, such as disability and depression. The key to accurate assessment is to avoid making assumptions before doing a complete history and ...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2014.12.009
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is a common sports injury which can have severe negative consequences. Neuromuscular factors that increase risk, such as knee landing kinematics, may be ameliorated through training. Effective ACL injury prevention programs exist, although the ideal program is yet to be determin...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2014.06.010
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review covers the rationale, mechanisms, and availability of commercially available virtual environment-based interventions for stroke rehabilitation. It describes interventions for motor, speech, cognitive, and sensory dysfunction. Also discussed are the important features and mechanisms that allow virtual envir...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2015.06.001
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Painful conditions affect a significant population in the United States. As the scientific understanding of the benefits and harms of opioid therapy has evolved, so too has the application of prescription opioid therapy for the treatment of pain. The rapid increase in the use of prescription and illicit opioids over t...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2020.01.004
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many people who sustain a brain injury also lose decisional capacity. They need someone who will be a partner with clinicians in making decisions on their behalf. This article reviews ethical aspects of decision making; the legal foundation in the United States for surrogate decision making; the experience of surrogat...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2006.10.001
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although Para athletes (the International Paralympic Committee term for sportspeople with a disability) are exposed to a risk of concussion just like their able-bodied counterparts, there has been little research into the incidence of concussion in para sport. Existing assessment and management guidelines and tools ha...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2018.01.002
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This review of traumatic brain injury encompasses its impact on society, pathophysiology, and rehabilitative management. Topics include mild traumatic brain injury, outcomes, prognosis, cognitive rehabilitation, behavioral management, and neurologic and medical complications. Emphasis is placed on clinically relevant ...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2007.06.005
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is now well recognized that the natural course of cervical radiculopathy is generally favorable. Comprehensive, aggressive, nonsurgical management often is successful with respect to functional outcomes, pain reduction, and patient satisfaction. Surgery is avoidable for most patients. The focus of this article is a...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1047-9651(02)00008-6
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:EBP is not a new concept. To practice using the newest and best research evidence, clinicians must have the knowledge and skills to find and appraise the quality of the evidence. This process starts with the formulation of a focused question, followed by an effective search for the best evidence, critical appraisal of...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1047-9651(02)00027-x
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this article, the problem of urinary tract infections (UTIs) after spinal cord injury and disorders is defined, the relationship of bladder management to UTIs is discussed, and mechanical and medical strategies for UTI prevention in spinal cord injury and disorders are described. ...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2014.04.002
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Physiatrists are a valuable resource in legal settings, where assessment of functional capacity to perform work and of future medical needs must be determined. Physiatrists help determine what future medical care is needed to restore and maintain an individual at the maximum level of life function. This article focuse...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1047-9651(01)00004-3
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rehabilitation and regenerative medicine therapies has shown improved outcomes for tissue regeneration. Regenerative rehabilitation guides protocols regarding when to start therapy, types of stimuli administered, and graded exercise programs, taking into account biological factors and technologies designed to optimize...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2016.07.002
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of the physiatrist in provision of medicolegal expert testimony in cases involving traumatic brain injury is challenging and complex. This article provides an overview of how such work should be conducted from a practical perspective including discussion of ethical, legal, medical, and business aspects of suc...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2016.12.012
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this chapter we touched on a wide variety of unique musculoskeletal conditions in the musician and dancer. We outlined generalized methods of evaluation that stress the importance of the interdisciplinary approach in this highly specialized patient population and stressed the importance of specific involvement of t...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2006.08.001
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although most patients recover from acute whiplash injuries, those with chronic whiplash syndrome develop signs of central nervous system (CNS) amplification of pain and have a poor prognosis. In this context, specific pain generators from acute whiplash have been identified through clinical, biomechanical, and animal...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2015.01.003
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although brain magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is increasingly being used as an objective outcome measure in treatment trials for multiple sclerosis (MS), findings correlating conventional MR imaging and disabilities in established MS have been inconsistent. In some studies, measures of MR lesion status, such as numbe...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As a low-income country with a significant burden of disease and frequent natural disasters, the need for rehabilitation in Nepal is significant. Rehabilitation services currently available in Nepal are limited, but the government has recently adopted a 10-year action plan to address rehabilitation needs nationwide. R...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2019.07.004
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are special aspects of aging with an amputation and with being elderly at the time of an amputation. Older adults who have undergone amputation have many issues to contend with, including comorbidities that affect postoperative care and rehabilitation, general deconditioning and loss of mobility (especially if t...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2004.06.004
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article focuses on the role of pain and fatigue in aging people who have physical impairments and provides a brief summary of definitions, descriptions, and classifications of pain and fatigue; implications of these secondary conditions on the health and functioning; multidisciplinary assessment and treatment opt...
journal_title：Physical medicine and rehabilitation clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pmr.2009.12.010
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
