Abstract:
AIMS:To compare the effects of lipophilic simvastatin and hydrophilic rosuvastatin on plasma adiponectin and glycated haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels in patients with non-ischaemic chronic heart failure (NICHF). METHODS AND RESULTS:Seventy-one stable outpatients with NICHF, who were already receiving standard therapy for CHF, were randomized to simvastatin (n = 35) or rosuvastatin (n = 36). Plasma levels of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), total adiponectin, high-sensitive C-reactive protein, HbA1c, and oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL), a marker of oxidative stress, were measured before and 4 months after treatment with simvastatin or rosuvastatin. There was no difference in the baseline characteristics including left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and biochemical parameters between the two groups. In both groups, plasma BNP levels and LVEF did not change after 4 months. Plasma levels of adiponectin and oxLDL did not change and HbA1c level was slightly increased (6.0 +/- 0.9 vs. 6.1 +/- 0.9%, P = 0.053) in the simvastatin group. In contrast, plasma adiponectin level was significantly increased (12.3 +/- 7.3 vs. 14.0 +/- 8.2 microg/mL, P = 0.012) concomitant with a significant reduction in oxLDL and HbA1c (oxLDL: 8.8 +/- 4.7 vs. 7.6 +/- 4.7 U/mL, P = 0.0059; HbA1c: 6.0 +/- 0.7 vs. 5.9 +/- 0.7%, P = 0.002) in the rosuvastatin group. CONCLUSION:These findings suggest that hydrophilic rosuvastatin but not lipophilic simvastatin increases adiponectin and decreases HbA1c levels in patients with NICHF.
journal_name
Eur J Heart Failjournal_title
European journal of heart failureauthors
Tsutamoto T,Yamaji M,Kawahara C,Nishiyama K,Fujii M,Yamamoto T,Horie Mdoi
10.1093/eurjhf/hfp144subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-12-01 00:00:00pages
1195-201issue
12eissn
1388-9842issn
1879-0844pii
hfp144journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:AIM:Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is associated with increased sympathetic nervous system (SNS) tone. Attenuating the SNS with renal denervation (RDT) might be helpful and there are no data currently in humans with HFpEF. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this single-centre, randomized, open-controlled s...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/ejhf.502
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Severe heart failure (HF) is often associated with cachexia that reverses post-heart transplantation (HTx) with frequent development of obesity. Ghrelin is a novel appetite-stimulating hormone. The aim was to determine the role of ghrelin in regulating appetite, food intake, and body composition in HF and post-HTx...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfp088
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hereditary hemochromatosis (HH), a common autosomal recessive disease, leads to excessive iron accumulation in some organs, including the heart. It is therefore not surprising that cardiomyopathy is one of the most severe complications of HH. The HFE gene defects have been thought to contribute to idiopathic...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2004.03.007
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The prognostic value of signs of congestion in patients suspected of having chronic heart failure (CHF) is unknown. Our objectives were to define their prevalence and specificity in diagnosing CHF and to determine their prognostic value in patients in a community heart failure clinic. METHODS AND RESULTS:Analysis...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfr128
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence and prevalence of cardiovascular disease increases progressively with advancing age. Cardiovascular disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in Western Countries. In the near future, as the population ages, it is expected that the population prevalence of cardiovascular disease will increase d...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2008.08.007
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess the prognostic value of a wide spectrum of neurohormonal and inflammatory markers along with functional status and exercise capacity, in hospitalized chronic heart failure (CHF) patients with depressive symptoms. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 300 consecutive hospitalized CHF patients were screened for ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfp125
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of AT1 receptors in myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury is unclear. We, therefore, investigated the effects of the AT1 receptor antagonist irbesartan (Irb) in isolated hearts of selective myocardial AT1 overexpressing transgenic [transgenic(alphaMHC-hAT1)594-17] and Sprague-Dawley rats (SD) subje...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1388-9842(02)00005-3
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Remote patient management (telemonitoring) may help to detect early signs of cardiac decompensation, allowing optimization of and adherence to treatments in chronic heart failure (CHF). Two meta-analyses have suggested that telemedicine in CHF can reduce mortality by 30-35%. The aim of the TIM-HF study was to inve...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfq199
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In acute heart failure syndromes (AHFS), the prognostic value of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), although widely accepted, has been recently challenged. In contrast, blood pressure is increasingly gaining ground over LVEF as predictor of mortality. Therefore, it is not clear whether both LVEF and ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2007.06.001
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The European Society of Cardiology heart failure guidelines firmly recommend regular physical activity and structured exercise training (ET), but this recommendation is still poorly implemented in daily clinical practice outside specialized centres and in the real world of heart failure clinics. In reality, exercise i...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfr017
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Data are scant on the incidence and prognosis of heart failure (HF) with normal ejection fraction (HFNEF, EF >49%) in an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) setting. The aim of this study was to examine incidence and predictors of HFNEF during an index acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and its subsequent associations...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.416
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the hypothesis that increased intracellular [Na+]i in heart failure contributes to preservation of SR Ca2+ load which may become particularly evident at slow heart rates. [Na+]i in SBFI-loaded myocytes from rabbits with pacing-induced heart failure (PHF) was significantly higher at each frequency as co...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2006.01.013
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Heart failure (HF) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are common partners. Bronchodilators are associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes in patients with pulmonary disease. The outcome of patients with HF prescribed bronchodilators is poorly defined. METHODS AND RESULTS:The Candesartan in Heart failu...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfq040
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Echocardiography with Doppler examination of the aortic valve provides a very accurate assessment of the transvalvular gradient and is used to monitor progression of aortic stenosis (AS). Plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) has been shown to correlate with end-systolic wall stress in patients with AS. AI...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1388-9842(00)00074-x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Patients with acute heart failure (HF) in Africa are rarely being treated with a hydralazine/nitrates combination. Therefore the effect of this treatment was studied here. METHODS AND RESULTS:The study was planned to enrol 500 patients during an acute HF admission, from nine sub-Saharan African countries. Patient...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/ejhf.581
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:In this randomized, double-blind clinical study, we investigated the relationship between autoantibodies against cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and disease severity in elderly congestive heart failure (CHF) patients before and after titration of beta-blocker therapy. METHODS AND RESULTS:Anti-cTnI, cTnI, and N-terminal...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfq088
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Structural abnormalities causing cardiac deterioration in hypertensive heart disease (HHD) are poorly understood. The aim of the study was to evaluate left ventricular (LV) myocardial changes in patients with HHD and cardiac failure. METHODS AND RESULTS:Among 1229 patients undergoing an LV or biventricular endomy...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfs169
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:As pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, particularly among patients with right ventricular (RV) dysfunction, we aimed to determine the impact of therapy to reduce pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) on RV and LV deformation in PAH. METHODS AND RESULTS:Right...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/ejhf.177
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Risk stratification in patients admitted with worsening heart failure (HF) is essential for tailoring therapy and counselling. Risk models are available but rarely used, in part because many require laboratory and imaging results that are not routinely available. Body temperature is associated with prognosis in ot...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hft113
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinical trials, the gold standard for the evaluation of new therapeutic strategies, may prove a drug to be beneficial, harmful or neutral according to its effect on the end-point(s) under study. AIMS:To study the reaction and perspective of the patients participating in a clinical heart failure trial, part...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1388-9842(00)00151-3
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Acute heart failure is a high mortality disease and its pathophysiology is not completely understood. Dipeptidyl peptidase 3 (DPP3) is a cytosolic enzyme involved in angiotensin II and enkephalins cleavage. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of circulating DPP3 (cDPP3) levels and mortality in...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.1601
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The 'Hospital at home' (HaH) model avoids hospital admission by transferring healthcare and treatment to the patient's home. We aimed to compare the effectiveness and direct healthcare costs of treating elderly patients with decompensated heart failure (HF) using HaH care vs. inpatient hospital care (IHC) in a car...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfp143
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Insulin-dependent positive inotropic effects (PIE) are partially Ca(2+) independent. This mechanism is potentially glucose dependent. In contrast to most animal species, human myocardium expresses high levels of sodium-glucose-transporter-1 (SGLT-1) mRNA besides the common glucose-transporters-1 and -4 (GLUT1, GLU...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/eurjhf/hfp191
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of this study was to determine the prognostic significance and associated clinical profile of early post-discharge N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) trajectory among patients hospitalized for worsening chronic heart failure (HHF). METHODS AND RESULTS:This post-hoc analysis of the A...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.201
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:For patients undergoing heart transplantation, an elevated pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) increases mortality in the early post-heart transplant period. This study aimed to assess the effects of chronic sildenafil administration on the PVR, transpulmonary gradient (TPG), and cardiac output (CO) in pat...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2007.01.008
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article provides information and a commentary on trials presented at the American Heart Association meeting held in November 2005, relevant to the pathophysiology, prevention and treatment of heart failure. All reports should be considered as preliminary data, as analyses may change in the final publication. In R...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2005.12.003
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Latent heart failure at rest can be observed in a number of patients upon exercise. Considering left atrial (LA) remodelling as the reflection of the cumulative effects of the LV filling pressure (FP) over time, our aim was to investigate whether the LA volume would predict abnormal exercise LVFP. METHODS AND RES...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ejhf.131
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study was designed to assess whether the prognostic significance of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) interact in populations with heart failure (HF) and myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS:Patients were recruited from four screening registers (N=18,010...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2008.04.006
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) is activated by several factors, which increase the inflammatory response, and this activation, in turn, leads to the expression of several genes such as cytokines, and may play an important role in cardiovascular diseases. AIMS:The aim of the study is to examine the effec...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2003.10.007
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that oxidative stress may play a role in the pathogenesis of heart failure, this may have potential implications for therapeutic strategies. However, measures of oxidative stress are subject to confounding inaccuracies. IgG antibodies to oxidized LDL reflect exposure to the lipoprotein ...
journal_title:European journal of heart failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejheart.2005.04.015
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00