Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To measure trends in glycemic control in type 2 diabetes in the United States from 1988-1994 to 1999-2004 and to identify factors influencing glycemic control, including the presence of comorbid conditions and race/ethnicity. METHODS:Participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (1988-1994 and 1999-2004) aged ≥30 years with diagnosed type 2 diabetes were identified. Outcome measures included glycemic control [glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C) <7%] and pharmacologic treatment rate. Comorbid conditions assessed included obesity, hyperlipidemia, and hypertension. RESULTS:Prevalence of type 2 diabetes increased from 5.8% in 1988-1994 to 7.1% in 1999-2004. Rates of treatment for type 2 diabetes improved, from 72.3% to 82.2%. The proportion of patients who achieved A1C <7% did not change significantly (44.4% to 50.1%, P=.06); however, blood pressure and cholesterol level both improved. During 1999-2004, only 14% of persons treated for type 2 diabetes did not have an additional comorbid condition; 21% had all three comorbid conditions. During 1999-2004, among treated patients, non-Hispanic blacks were 0.43 times as likely (95% CI 0.29-0.63), and Mexican Americans were 0.47 times as likely (95% CI 0.32-0.68), to have A1C <7% compared to non-Hispanic whites. CONCLUSIONS:Despite improved treatment rates, one in two individuals with type 2 diabetes has A1C of ≥7%. Most type 2 diabetic subjects also suffer from hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and/or obesity, and glycemic control rates were lowest for those with all three conditions. Non-Hispanic blacks and Mexican Americans are less likely to achieve glycemic control as compared to non-Hispanic whites.
journal_name
J Diabetes Complicationsjournal_title
Journal of diabetes and its complicationsauthors
Suh DC,Choi IS,Plauschinat C,Kwon J,Baron Mdoi
10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2009.07.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-11-01 00:00:00pages
382-91issue
6eissn
1056-8727issn
1873-460Xpii
S1056-8727(09)00069-5journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:To investigate the renal pathological implications in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with renal involvement. METHODS:A total of 328 type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with renal involvement who underwent a renal biopsy and received follow-up for at least one year were recruited in our study. The patients...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.10.024
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify the prevalence and effect of hepatopathies of different etiologies among pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) using transient elastography (TE) and its relation to glycemic control. METHODS:One hundred T1DM patients were studied focusing on liver functions, fasting lipid profile, hem...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.09.009
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome is rapidly increasing with a considerable ethnic variation within and across populations. This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and its individual components using Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III) criteria among Northern Jord...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.11.003
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of the Semmes-Weinstein monofilament examination (SWME) for diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) screening at an outpatient clinic. METHODS:Eighty-two type 2 diabetic outpatients were questioned about 13 subjective symptoms and tested for deep reflexes. They were examined using ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2003.12.006
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ASGR1 was recently shown to play a key role in the development of coronary artery disease (CAD), but its exact mechanism of action in the CAD pathogenesis is not yet known. This study evaluates the possible association between the expression level of ASGR1 and its downstream transcription factor FOXM1 in...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.05.008
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endocrine cells in the duodenum of pre-diabetic and diabetic female non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice aged 22-24 weeks were studied by means of immunohistochemistry and computed image analysis as well as by radioimmunoassays of tissue extracts. As controls, 12 female BALB/cJ mice of the same age as NOD mice were used....
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(97)00110-4
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study investigated the prevalence of incipient renal dysfunction in two cohorts with identical duration of type I diabetes but with childhood or adult onset of the disease. The pattern of glomerular (albumin, alb) and tubular (alpha(1)-microglobulin, alpha(1)-m, and N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase, NAG) urinary pr...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(99)00055-0
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To highlight the differences between eight international expert panel diagnostic criteria (either current or outdated but in use) for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and implications of switching to the International Association of Diabetes in Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) criterion. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.03.006
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although there is increasing evidence showing that cell senescence is increased in circulating PBMC in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), the data are contradictory. This study examined several senescence biomarkers, including LMNA/C transcript variants, p16INK4a, p53, and p21Cip1/WAF, in PBMC of T2DM patients...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107758
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes results from the abnormal resistance of peripheral tissues to insulin and from the progressive insulin secretory failure of the pancreatic beta-cells. Treatment of type 2 diabetes has greatly improved due to the availability of new classes of oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs) and new insulin analogs. Thre...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(01)00207-0
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy, tolerability, and safety of acarbose in the improvement of glycemic control in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled by diet and sulfonylureas. A 24-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter group comparison study was conducted...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(02)00258-1
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To characterize the risk uveitis, scleritis or episcleritis in relation to diabetes, glycaemic control, and co-existence of retinopathy. METHODS:Using the Royal College of General Practitioners Research and Surveillance Centre database, we established the prevalence of acute uveitis and scleritis or episcleritis o...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.03.008
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine the effects of strict glycemic control on the birthweight of infants born to Japanese patients with early- or mid-to-late-detected gestational diabetes mellitus (ed- or md-GDM). METHODS:We retrospectively examined the characteristics of 101 patients with GDM who underwent guideline-based glycemic contr...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2021.107850
更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether inflammatory cytokines are increased in proliferative diabetic retinopathy. We measured concentrations of interleukin-6, 8 (IL-6, 8) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in vitreous and serum from 47 patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy and...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(01)00155-6
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the significant limitations, sensitivity, specificity, partial correlations, and odds ratios of nutrient intake in patients with and without hypertension with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetic patients (n=220) with clinical diagnosis of hypertension and diabetic ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2008.02.005
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperglycemic syndromes cause disturbances in the tonicity of body fluids, the distribution of body water between major body fluid compartments, and the external balance of body solute and water. The unique feature of dialysis-associated hyperglycemia (DH) is that, during its development, it can cause changes exclusiv...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.05.007
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Diabetic nephropathy (DN) that progress to end stage renal failure is a serious health problem. Autophagy is involved in DN pathogenesis. Finding renal prognostic biomarkers can help in the future renal status prevision. Therefore, the aim of current study was to evaluate and correlate circulating levels of autoph...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.11.007
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:miR-126 may increase angiogenesis in patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) treated with maggot debridement therapy (MDT). METHODS:Real-time quantitative PCR was used to detect expression of miR-126 mRNA in the peripheral blood among the non-diabetic population, type 2 diabetes mellitus patients without ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.07.026
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies suggest that the accumulation of atypical, 1-deoxysphingolipids that lack the C1 hydroxyl group may be associated with diabetic neuropathy (DN). We hypothesized that specific plasma 1-deoxysphingolipids associate with DN severity, and that alterations in plasma serine and alanine associate with 1-deoxys...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2021.107852
更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mortality experience of persons with longstanding diabetes who had received pituitary irradiation for diabetic retinopathy compared to a matched group of persons with diabetes who had not had pituitary ablation. The irradiated cohort consisted of 167 patients treated at th...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1056-8727(97)00124-4
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine the association between 20-year trajectories in insulin resistance (IR) since young adulthood and appendicular lean mass (ALM) at middle-age in adults without diabetes. METHODS:A prospective cohort study was designed among young and middle-aged US men (n = 925) and women (n = 1193). Fasting serum glu...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.09.011
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Young adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D, 18-39years) face increased risk of vision loss from diabetic retinopathy (DR). Retinal screening is essential to detect DR, yet screening rates for this group are low and little is known about the underlying factors influencing this important behavior. Using the theoretical ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.02.020
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epigenetics modulated tissue-specific gene expression during the onset of type 1 and type 2 diabetes and their complications. METHODS:We searched the PubMed recent studies about the main epigenetic tags involved in type 1 and type 2 diabetes onset and their clinical complications. PubMed studies about the e...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.08.012
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Unprovoked "A-β+" Ketosis-Prone Diabetes (KPD), a unique diabetic syndrome of adult-onset, obesity and proneness to ketoacidosis, is associated with rapid recovery of β cell function and insulin-independence. Whereas most patients experience prolonged remission, a subset relapses early to insulin dependence. ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.04.013
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We aim to determine whether healthcare costs for patients diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) are associated with the severity of diabetes complications as measured by the Diabetes Complication Severity Index (DCSI). METHODS:Retrospective cohort analysis was performed on a 2007 primary care cohort...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.02.004
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to elucidate the role of macrophage in lipid-induced nephrotoxicity in diabetic nephropathy, we examined the effect of macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) on the progression of renal lesions in hypercholesterolemic steptozotocin (STZ)-diabetic rats fed with high cholesterol chow. Hypercholesterolemia...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1056-8727(95)80025-a
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To compare microvascular and macrovascular complication rates among Ghanaians with type 2 diabetes (T2D) living in Ghana and in three European cities (Amsterdam, London and Berlin). METHODS:Data from the multicenter Research on Obesity and Diabetes among African Migrants (RODAM) study were analyzed. 650 Ghanaian ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.04.016
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To analyze the impact of glucose-lowering drugs on metastases in women living in Germany who have been diagnosed with breast cancer (BC) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:Women initially diagnosed with BC (2004-2013) were identified in the IMS Disease Analyzer database. Patients with a documentation of ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.04.003
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate the association between Type 2 diabetes and community-acquired infections. METHODS:We recruited 68 patients (mean+/-S.D. age=64.9+/-9.1 years; 57.4% males) from a community-based cohort and their nondiabetic partners (age=63.8+/-9.9 years; mean relationship duration=37.3+/...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.03.003
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The present study investigated the association of serum levels of angiopoietin-related growth factor (AGF) with lower extremity peripheral arterial disease (LEPAD). METHODS:The study group is comprised of 105 patients with lower extremity peripheral arterial disease. The control group consisted of 80 individuals ...
journal_title:Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.10.019
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00