Anger, aggression, and self-harm in PTSD and complex PTSD.

Abstract:

:This study examined the contribution of complex posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnosis and symptomatology to the difficulties of anger, aggression, and self-harm in a Northern Ireland clinical community sample. A "current complex PTSD" (CCPTSD) group (n=11) was compared with a "current PTSD" group (n=31) on self-report measures of these variables. The CCPTSD group demonstrated significantly higher levels of physical aggression and self-harm than the PTSD group. The complex PTSD symptom of 'alterations in self-perception' was a significant predictor of aggression and history of self-harm, suggesting the potential role of posttraumatic shame and self-loathing in PTSD theoretical models of these destructive behaviors. Social desirability was a notable confounding influence in the assessment of anger, aggression, and self-harm in traumatised individuals.

journal_name

J Clin Psychol

authors

Dyer KF,Dorahy MJ,Hamilton G,Corry M,Shannon M,MacSherry A,McRobert G,Elder R,McElhill B

doi

10.1002/jclp.20619

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1099-114

issue

10

eissn

0021-9762

issn

1097-4679

journal_volume

65

pub_type

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