Medial cortex activity, self-reflection and depression.

abstract：:Trust lies at the heart of person perception and interpersonal decision making. In two studies, we investigated physical temperature as one factor that can influence human trust behavior, and the insula as a possible neural substrate. Participants briefly touched either a cold or warm pack, and then played an economic...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Kang Y,Williams LE,Clark MS,Gray JR,Bargh JA

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tongue holds a unique role in gustatory disgust. However, it is unclear whether the tongue representation in the motor cortex (tM1) is affected by the sight of distaste-related stimuli. Using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) in healthy humans, we recorded tongue motor-evoked potentials (MEPs) as an index of...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Vicario CM,Rafal RD,Borgomaneri S,Paracampo R,Kritikos A,Avenanti A

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence points to two separate systems for empathy: a vicarious sharing emotional system that supports our ability to share emotions and mental states and a cognitive system that involves cognitive understanding of the perspective of others. Several recent models offer new evidence regarding the brain regions ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Shamay-Tsoory SG

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies using fictional moral dilemmas indicate that both automatic emotional processes and controlled cognitive processes contribute to moral judgments. However, not much is known about how people process socio-normative violations that are more common to their everyday life nor the time-course of these ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Leuthold H,Kunkel A,Mackenzie IG,Filik R

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ostracism arouses negative affect. However, little is known about variables that influence the intensity of these negative affective responses. Two studies fill this void by incorporating work on approach- and withdrawal-related emotional states and their associated cortical activations. Study 1 found that following o...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Peterson CK,Gravens LC,Harmon-Jones E

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social closeness is a potent moderator of vicarious affect and specifically vicarious embarrassment. The neural pathways of how social closeness to another person affects our experience of vicarious embarrassment for the other's public flaws, failures and norm violations are yet unknown. To bridge this gap, we examine...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Müller-Pinzler L,Rademacher L,Paulus FM,Krach S

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite elegant behavioral descriptions of abnormalities for processing emotional facial expressions and biological motion in autism, identification of the neural mechanisms underlying these abnormalities remains a critical and largely unmet challenge. We compared brain activity with dynamic and static facial expressi...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Pelphrey KA,Morris JP,McCarthy G,Labar KS

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Animal and human research indicates that the early environment can exert effects on hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis functioning across the lifespan. Using data from the National Study of Midlife Development in the United States and the National Study of Daily Experience substudy, we identified curvilinear re...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Taylor SE,Karlamangla AS,Friedman EM,Seeman TE

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High frequency repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) has been found to alleviate depressive symptoms. However, the mechanisms driving these effects are still poorly understood. In the current study, we tested the idea that this intervention protects ag...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Möbius M,Lacomblé L,Meyer T,Schutter DJLG,Gielkens T,Becker ES,Tendolkar I,van Eijndhoven P

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated whether emotionally expressive faces guide attention and modulate fMRI activity in fusiform gyrus in acquired prosopagnosia. Patient PS, a pure case of acquired prosopagnosia with intact right middle fusiform gyrus, performed two behavioral experiments and a functional imaging experiment...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Peelen MV,Lucas N,Mayer E,Vuilleumier P

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Language has been shown to influence non-linguistic cognitive operations such as colour perception, object categorization and motion event perception. Here, we show that language also modulates higher level processing, such as semantic knowledge. Using event-related brain potentials, we show that highly fluent Welsh-E...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Ellis C,Kuipers JR,Thierry G,Lovett V,Turnbull O,Jones MW

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children born with an inhibited temperament are at heightened risk for developing anxiety, depression and substance use. Inhibited temperament is believed to have a biological basis; however, little is known about the structural brain basis of this vulnerability trait. Structural MRI scans were obtained from 84 (44 in...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Clauss JA,Seay AL,VanDerKlok RM,Avery SN,Cao A,Cowan RL,Benningfield MM,Blackford JU

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parenting styles are robust predictors of offspring outcomes, yet little is known about their neural underpinnings. In this study, 44 parent-adolescent dyads (Mage of adolescent = 12.9) completed a laboratory guessing task while EEG was continuously recorded. In the task, each pair member received feedback about their...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Levinson AR,Speed BC,Nelson B,Bress JN,Hajcak G

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reduction of aversive emotions by a conspecific's presence-called social buffering-is a universal phenomenon in the mammalian world and a powerful form of human social emotion regulation. Animal and human studies on neural pathways underlying social buffering typically examined physiological reactions or regional ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Mulej Bratec S,Bertram T,Starke G,Brandl F,Xie X,Sorg C

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The social world buzzes with action. People constantly walk, talk, eat, work, play, snooze, and so on. To interact with others successfully, we need to both understand their current actions and predict their future actions. Here we used functional neuroimaging to test the hypothesis that people do both at the same tim...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Thornton MA,Tamir DI

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has suggested that perceivers spontaneously extract trait-specific information from the behaviour of others. However, little is known about whether perceivers spontaneously engage in the same depth of social-cognitive processing for all person information or reserve such processing specifically for i...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Mitchell JP,Cloutier J,Banaji MR,Macrae CN

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recognition of threatening faces is important for making social judgments. For example, threatening facial features of defendants could affect the decisions of jurors during a trial. Previous neuroimaging studies using faces of members of the general public have identified a pivotal role of the amygdala in perceiv...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Miyahara M,Harada T,Ruffman T,Sadato N,Iidaka T

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human altruism is often expressed through charitable donation-supporting a cause that benefits others in society, at cost to oneself. The underlying mechanisms of this other-regarding behavior remain imperfectly understood. By recording event-related-potential (ERP) measures of brain activity from human participants d...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： San Martín R,Kwak Y,Pearson JM,Woldorff MG,Huettel SA

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A core design feature of human communication systems and expressive behaviours is their temporal organization. The cultural evolutionary origins of this feature remain unclear. Here, we test the hypothesis that regularities in the temporal organization of signalling sequences arise in the course of cultural transmissi...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Lumaca M,Haumann NT,Vuust P,Brattico E,Baggio G

更新日期：2018-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Though the functional neural correlates of impaired cognitive control and social dysfunction in autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have been delineated, brain regions implicated in poor cognitive control of social information is a novel area of autism research. We recently reported in a non-clinical sample that detection...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Dichter GS,Felder JN,Bodfish JW

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simulation models of facial expressions propose that sensorimotor regions may increase the clarity of facial expressions representations in extrastriate areas. We monitored the event-related potential marker of visual working memory (VWM) representations, namely the sustained posterior contralateral negativity (SPCN),...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Sessa P,Schiano Lomoriello A,Luria R

更新日期：2018-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to detect emotional changes is of primary importance for social living. Though emotional signals are often conveyed by multiple modalities, how emotional changes in vocal and facial modalities integrate into a unified percept has yet to be directly investigated. To address this issue, we asked participants...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Chen X,Pan Z,Wang P,Yang X,Liu P,You X,Yuan J

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the transformative period of adolescence, social influence plays a prominent role in shaping young people's emerging social identities, and can impact their propensity to engage in prosocial or risky behaviors. In this study, we examine the neural correlates of social influence from both parents and peers, two ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Welborn BL,Lieberman MD,Goldenberg D,Fuligni AJ,Galván A,Telzer EH

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant rule- and reward-based processes underpin abnormalities of socio-emotional behaviour in major dementias. However, these processes remain poorly characterized. Here we used music to probe rule decoding and reward valuation in patients with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) syndromes and Alzheimer's disease (AD) re...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Clark CN,Golden HL,McCallion O,Nicholas JM,Cohen MH,Slattery CF,Paterson RW,Fletcher PD,Mummery CJ,Rohrer JD,Crutch SJ,Warren JD

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional experiences are frequently shaped by the emotional responses of co-present others. Research has shown that people constantly monitor and adapt to the incoming social-emotional signals, even without face-to-face interaction. And yet, the neural processes underlying such emotional transmissions have not been d...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Golland Y,Levit-Binnun N,Hendler T,Lerner Y

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals react differently to social experiences; for example, people who are more sensitive to negative social experiences, such as being excluded, may be more likely to adapt their behavior to fit in with others. We examined whether functional brain connectivity during social exclusion in the fMRI scanner can be ...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Wasylyshyn N,Hemenway Falk B,Garcia JO,Cascio CN,O'Donnell MB,Bingham CR,Simons-Morton B,Vettel JM,Falk EB

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Affect labeling (putting feelings into words) is a form of incidental emotion regulation that could underpin some benefits of expressive writing (i.e. writing about negative experiences). Here, we show that neural responses during affect labeling predicted changes in psychological and physical well-being outcome measu...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Memarian N,Torre JB,Haltom KE,Stanton AL,Lieberman MD

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prefrontal cortex (PFC) has been implicated in the experience and regulation of emotional states. Emotional experience is a complex construct, encompassing a range of more specific processes. This exploratory study aimed to delineate which (if any) aspects of emotional experience rely critically on either the ventrome...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Gillihan SJ,Xia C,Padon AA,Heberlein AS,Farah MJ,Fellows LK

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human prosociality is often assumed to emerge from exerting reflective control over initial, selfish impulses. However, recent findings suggest that prosocial actions can also stem from processes that are fast, automatic and intuitive. Here, we attempt to clarify when prosocial behavior may be intuitive by examining p...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Carlson RW,Aknin LB,Liotti M

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of literature demonstrates that racial group membership can influence neural responses, e.g. when individuals perceive or interact with persons of another race. However, little attention has been paid to social class, a factor that interacts with racial inequalities in American society. We extend previo...

journal_title：Social cognitive and affective neuroscience

authors： Firat RB,Hitlin S,Magnotta V,Tranel D

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00