Abstract:
:Two components were identified from aeration extracts of the virgin female Madeira mealybug, Phenacoccus madeirensis as trans-(1R,3R)-chrysanthemyl (R)-2-methylbutanoate and (R)-lavandulyl (R)-2-methylbutanoate (with a ratio of 3:1) by a combination of gas chromatography retention time matches, mass spectrometry, and microchemical tests. The structures and chirality of the compounds were confirmed by comparing with synthetic compounds. The synthetic trans-(1R,3R)-chrysanthemyl (R)-2-methylbutanoate was highly attractive to males in laboratory bioassays; the synthetic (R)-lavandulyl (R)-2-methylbutanoate was weakly attractive. No synergistic effect was observed when the mixture of the two compounds was tested.
journal_name
J Chem Ecoljournal_title
Journal of chemical ecologyauthors
Ho HY,Su YT,Ko CH,Tsai MYdoi
10.1007/s10886-009-9649-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-06-01 00:00:00pages
724-32issue
6eissn
0098-0331issn
1573-1561journal_volume
35pub_type
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