Abstract:
:Bile is a body fluid produced by the liver and drained by biliary ducts into the duodenum. It has two major functions: first, it contains bile acids, which are critical for the digestion of fats, and second, it is an excretory pathway for many endogenous and exogenous compounds. Proteomic analysis of bile is particularly difficult since this fluid contains high concentrations of various substances that strongly interfere with protein separation and identification techniques. Furthermore, owing to its deep location in the body, bile must be collected by surgical or endoscopic procedures. However, as was speculated for other body fluids, bile appears to be a promising sample for the discovery of disease biomarkers leaking from proximal tissues: the liver, pancreas or biliary tree. The interest in clinical proteomics was demonstrated by two studies that identified in bile potential biomarkers for two deadly and difficult to diagnose neoplasms, pancreatic cancer and cholangiocarcinoma.
journal_name
Expert Rev Proteomicsjournal_title
Expert review of proteomicsauthors
Farina A,Dumonceau JM,Lescuyer Pdoi
10.1586/epr.09.12subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-06-01 00:00:00pages
285-301issue
3eissn
1478-9450issn
1744-8387journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::These are really exciting times in the field of Parkinson's disease research. Although the etiology of sporadic disease still remains a mystery, many of the proteins associated with hereditary disease (5-10% of all disease) have now been identified. Only time will tell whether proteins associated with hereditary disea...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/epr.10.40
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic physical inactivity is a major risk factor for a number of important lifestyle diseases, while inappropriate exposure to high physical demands is a risk factor for musculoskeletal injury and fatigue. Proteomic and metabolomic investigations of the physical activity continuum - extreme sedentariness to extremes...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2014.859527
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human saliva is an attractive body fluid for disease diagnosis and prognosis because saliva testing is simple, safe, low-cost and noninvasive. Comprehensive analysis and identification of the proteomic content in human whole and ductal saliva will not only contribute to the understanding of oral health and disease pat...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.4.4.531
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review describes a new type of label-free optical biosensor that is inexpensively manufactured from continuous sheets of plastic film and incorporated into standard format microplates to enable highly sensitive, high-throughput detection of small molecules, proteins and cells. The biosensor and associated detecti...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.3.3.271
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:High-content protein microarrays in principle enable the functional interrogation of the human proteome in a broad range of applications, including biomarker discovery, profiling of immune responses, identification of enzyme substrates, and quantifying protein-small molecule, protein-protein and protein-DN...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1347042
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elucidating disulfide linkage patterns is a crucial part of protein characterization, for which mass spectrometry (MS) is now an indispensable analytical tool. In many cases, MS-based disulfide connectivity assignment is straightforwardly achieved using one-step protein fragmentation in the unreduced form followed by ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2013.837663
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atherothrombosis is the primary cause of death in Western countries. The cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying atherosclerosis remain widely unknown. The complex nature of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases demands the development of novel technologies that enable discovery of new biomarkers for early dise...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.4.2.249
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The challenges encountered by proteomic researchers seeking diagnostic, prognostic and mechanistic markers were the subject of the 1-day meeting, Proteomics: Advances in Biomarker Discovery hosted by EuroSciCon. The speakers had a broad range of clinical and basic science interests, and presented data using a number o...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type:
doi:10.1586/14789450.5.1.21
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Unwanted platelet activation is associated with numerous diseases, mainly thrombosis-related. In this context, proteomics has emerged as a novel tool with potential for drug target discovery and to scrutinize the effects of antiplatelet drugs. Areas covered: The present review presents the main findings of...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2016.1246188
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tremendous efforts have been put together over the last several years to complete the entire sequencing of the human genome. As we enter the proteomic era, when the major aim is understanding which gene encodes which protein, the time has also come to identify their precise function inside the astonishing signaling ne...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2.5.705
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lung cancer and related diseases have been one of the most common causes of deaths worldwide. Genomic-based biomarkers may hardly reflect the underlying dynamic molecular mechanism of functional protein interactions, which is the center of a disease. Recent developments in mass spectrometry (MS) have made ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1304215
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concept of personalized medicine includes novel protein biomarkers that are expected to improve the early detection, diagnosis and therapy monitoring of malignant diseases. Tissues, biofluids, cell lines and xenograft models are the common sources of biomarker candidates that require verification of clinical value...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2015.1094381
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An accurate diagnostic classification of thyroid lesions remains an important clinical aspect that needs to be addressed in order to avoid 'diagnostic' thyroidectomies. Among the several 'omics' techniques, proteomics is playing a pivotal role in the search for diagnostic markers. In recent years, differen...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2018.1532793
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Metabolomics has become a crucial part of systems biology; however, data analysis is still often undertaken in a reductionist way focusing on changes in individual metabolites. Whilst such approaches indeed provide relevant insights into the metabolic phenotype of an organism, the intricate nature of metab...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2020.1766975
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue microarrays are a high-throughput method for the investigation of biomarkers in multiple tissue specimens at once. This technique allows for the analysis of up to 500 tissue samples in a single experiment using immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. Recently, cell lines and xenografts have been reduced...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2.3.325
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exosomes are nanovesicles, derived from the endocytic pathway, released by most cell types and found in many body fluids, including urine. A variety of exosomal functions have been reported, including transfer of RNA, cell communication, control of apoptosis and protein lifespan. Exosomes from mesenchymal stem cells c...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2015.1055324
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is characterized by autoimmune-induced dysfunction and destruction of the pancreatic beta cells. Unfortunately, this process is poorly understood, and the current best treatment for type 1 diabetes is the administration of exogenous insulin. To better understand these mechanisms and...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2019.1634548
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Degradation of proteins by cellular proteasomes is critical for the fidelity of protein homeostasis and proper cell function. Indeed, perturbations in proteasome function, as well as the degradation of specific substrates, are associated with a variety of human diseases. Yet, monitoring and analyzing pro...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2019.1645601
更新日期:2019-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 40 years have already passed since the pioneering work of McCord and Fridovich on erythrocuprein superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity. This modern scientific 'Odyssey' has been accompanied by a series of successes in the fields of biochemistry, biomedicine and proteomics. In this article, we resume the main ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/epr.11.13
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke is one of the most common causes of death worldwide and a major cause of acquired disability in adults. Despite advances in research during the last decade, prevention and treatment strategies still suffer from significant limitations, and therefore new theoretical and technical approaches are required. Technol...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/epr.12.33
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteomics is performed in microgravity research in order to determine protein alterations occurring qualitatively and quantitatively, when single cells or whole organisms are exposed to real or simulated microgravity. To this purpose, antibody-dependent (Western blotting, flow cytometry, Luminex(®) technology) and an...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1586/14789450.2014.926221
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An essential skill for every researcher is to learn how to select and apply the most appropriate methods for the questions they are trying to answer. With the extensive variety of methods available, it is increasingly important to scrutinize the advantages and disadvantages of these techniques prior to making a decisi...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/epr.10.10
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Serum proteins are generally glycosylated and solubilized, and are thus present as glycoproteins. The glycan structure of glycoproteins reflects cell differentiation status; glycan structures generated by diseased cells are distinguishable from those produced by healthy cells. Proteins may therefore serve ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2018.1419066
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a neuromuscular disorder, which is caused by abnormalities in the DMD gene that encodes the membrane cytoskeletal protein dystrophin. Besides progressive skeletal muscle wasting, dystrophinopathy also affects non-skeletal muscle tissues, including cells in the cardio-respir...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2020.1732214
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chromatin remodeling complexes play important roles in the control of genome regulation in both normal and diseased states, and are therefore critical components for the regulation of epigenetic states in cells. Given the role epigenetics plays in cancer, for example, chromatin remodeling complexes are rou...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1374860
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Leptomeningeal metastases (LM) from lymphoma remain a difficult complication for oncologist due to the high incidence in morbidity and mortality. Early diagnostic and initiation of treatment are essential to prevent neurological deterioration. Areas covered: In this review, several proteomic approaches are...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2017.1307106
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical proteomics has been applied to the identification of biomarkers of obstetric and neonatal disease. We will discuss a number of encouraging studies that have led to potentially valid biomarkers in the context of Down's syndrome, preterm birth, amniotic infections, preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction ...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.2014.872564
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), which represents approximately 80% of all pancreatic cancers, is a highly aggressive malignant disease and one of the most lethal among all cancers. Overall, the 5-year survival rate among all pancreatic cancer patients is less than 9%; these rates have shown little...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/14789450.2020.1803743
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: The last decade has yielded significant developments in the field of proteomics, especially in mass spectrometry (MS) and data analysis tools. In particular, a shift from gel-based to MS-based proteomics has been observed, thereby providing a platform with which to construct proteome atlases for all life...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/14789450.2019.1654860
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review addresses the challenges of neuroproteomics and recent progress in biomarkers and tests for neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The review will discuss how the application of quantitative 2D gel electrophoresis, combined with app...
journal_title:Expert review of proteomics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1586/14789450.3.1.45
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00