Abstract:
:The influence of hypotonic solution on cell volume and electrophysiology properties of the failing heart of cardiomyopathic hamsters (TO-2) was investigated. The results showed an increase in cell volume of quiescent isolated ventricular myocytes by 66% within 30 min. Angiotensin (1-7) [Ang (1-7)] (10(-8) M) administered to isotonic solution, elicited a gradual decline in cell volume and a significant decrease of the swelling-activated chloride current (I (Clswell)). The effect of Ang (1-7) on cell volume was inhibited by ouabain (10(-7) M). Angiotensin II (10(-8) M) caused cell swelling and increased I (Clswell). Experiments performed on isolated left ventricles of cardiomyopathic hamsters at an advanced stage of the disease, indicated that hypotonic solution prepared by diluting the normal Krebs solution by 25%, showed a gradual decrease of conduction velocity, generation of early after depolarizations and block of impulse conduction within 10 min. Implications to myocardial ischemia are discussed.
journal_name
Mol Cell Biochemjournal_title
Molecular and cellular biochemistryauthors
De Mello WCdoi
10.1007/s11010-009-0135-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
211-7issue
1-2eissn
0300-8177issn
1573-4919journal_volume
330pub_type
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