Abstract:
PURPOSE:Temozolomide pharmacokinetics were evaluated in children receiving concurrent O(6)-benzylguanine (O(6)BG), which enhanced the hematological toxicity of temozolomide. METHODS:Temozolomide was administered orally, daily for 5 days starting at 28 mg/m(2) per day with escalations to 40, 55, 75 and 100 mg/m(2) per day with O(6)BG intravenously daily for 5 days at doses of 60, 90 or 120 mg/m(2) per day. Plasma samples were drawn over 48 h after the day 5 dose. Temozolomide was quantified with a validated HPLC/tandem mass spectroscopic assay. RESULTS:Temozolomide was rapidly absorbed (mean T (max), 2.1 h). The mean apparent clearance (CL/F) (96 mL/min/m(2)) was similar to the CL/F for temozolomide alone and was not age- or gender-dependent. There was minimal inter-patient variability. CONCLUSIONS:The enhanced hematologic toxicity resulting from combining O(6)BG with temozolomide does not appear to be the result of a pharmacokinetic interaction between the agents.
journal_name
Cancer Chemother Pharmacoljournal_title
Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacologyauthors
Meany HJ,Warren KE,Fox E,Cole DE,Aikin AA,Balis FMdoi
10.1007/s00280-009-1015-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-12-01 00:00:00pages
137-42issue
1eissn
0344-5704issn
1432-0843journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:SDX-101 is the non-cyclooxygenase 2-inhibiting R-enantiomer of the non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug etodolac, and has anti-tumour activity in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL). SDX-308 and SDX-309 are more potent, structurally related indole-pyran analogues of SDX-101. The current study was performed to i...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-006-0400-9
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the cellular action mechanism of Debio 0507, we compared the major DNA adducts formed by Debio 0507- and oxaliplatin-treated HCT116 human colon carcinoma cells by a combination of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and ultraperformance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-011-1744-3
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:ABT-888 inhibits poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) and may enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy and radiation in CNS tumors. We studied the plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pharmacokinetics (PK) of ABT-888 in a non-human primate (NHP) model that is highly predictive of human CSF penetration. METHODS:ABT-8...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-009-1044-3
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) causes damage to liver function and decreases the activity of cytochrome P450 in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). But there was no report on whether the activity of Phase II conjugating enzymes was affected in HCC patients after TACE treatment. The pu...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-009-1040-7
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The safety and tolerability of vandetanib (ZACTIMA; ZD6474) plus FOLFIRI was investigated in patients with advanced colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:Patients eligible for first- or second-line chemotherapy received once-daily oral doses of vandetanib (100 or 300 mg) plus 14-day treatment cycles of FOLFIRI. RE...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00280-008-0914-4
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain tumor lacks effective delivery system for treatment. Focused ultrasound (FUS) can reversibly open BBB without impacts on normal tissues. As a potential drug carrier, cationic liposomes (CLs) have the ability to passively accumulate in tumor tissues for their positive charge. In this study, FUS introduced doxorub...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-015-2926-1
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective, randomized, nonblind study comparing the antiemetic effectiveness of high-dose IV metoclopramide and high-dose IV dexamethasone was performed in 78 advanced cancer patients. Chemotherapeutic treatment consisted in cisplatin at a high-dose (120 mg/m2) (HD-CDDP) and at a low-dose (LD-CDDP), either alon...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF00299870
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We investigated E-selectin expression in mice and rabbits with vinorelbine-induced phlebitis and the effect of cimetidine. To find the relationship between E-selectin expression and vinorelbine-induced phlebitis. METHODS:Mouse and rabbit model of vinorelbine-induced phlebitis was established by intravenous inf...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-014-2487-8
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Based on the results of first-line chemotherapy for advanced pancreatic cancer, S-1 was confirmed to be non-inferior to gemcitabine. However, the recommended regimen of 4 weeks of administration followed by 2 weeks of drug withdrawal frequently causes adverse effects. On the other hand, we experienced in clinic...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00280-013-2323-6
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::6-[Bis-(2-chloroethyl)-amino]-6-deoxy-D-glucose (C-6) is a new glucose-containing nitrogen mustard that has significant activity for murine P388 leukemia with relative sparing of bone marrow in mice. The in vitro myelotoxicity of C-6 compared with that of melphalan, a clinically active, myelosuppressive nitrogen musta...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00256165
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Following promising responses to the DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) inhibitor 5-fluoro-2'-deoxycytidine (FdCyd) combined with tetrahydrouridine (THU) in phase 1 testing, we initiated a non-randomized phase 2 study to assess response to this combination in patients with advanced solid tumor types for which tumor s...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-020-04073-5
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sorafenib (Nexavar®) is currently the only FDA-approved small molecule targeted therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. The use of structural analogues and derivatives of sorafenib has enabled the elucidation of critical targets and mechanism(s) of cell death for human cancer lines. We previously performed a st...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-014-2626-2
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taxol is the prototype of a class of antineoplastic drugs that target microtubules. It enhances tubulin-monomer polymerization and stabilizes tubulin polymers, increasing the fraction of cells in the G2 or M phase of the cell cycle. We report that treatment of HL-60 and U937 myeloid cell lines with 1-10 microM taxol i...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00686187
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The orally bioavailable matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor MMI270 reduces tumour growth metastasis in preclinical models. We assessed the feasibility and pharmacokinetic interactions of combining MMI270 with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and folinic acid (FA). Entered into the study were 33 patients with advanced colorectal c...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-004-0856-4
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite its rapid enzymatic inactivation and therefore limited activity in vivo, Gemcitabine is the standard drug for pancreatic cancer treatment. To protect the drug, and achieve passive tumor targeting, we developed a liposomal formulation of Gemcitabine, GemLip (Ø: 36 nm: 47% entrapment). Its anti-tumoral activity ...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-007-0482-z
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In January 1983, the German Society of Pediatric Oncology started a cooperative trial (MAKEI 83) for non-testicular germ-cell tumors. The pilot phase closed in December 1985. The treatment regimen was stratified according to histology, tumor site and tumor stage. In malignant non-seminomatous germ-cell tumors (mNSGCTs...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00253238
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This phase I clinical trial evaluated the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of high-dose intravenous (i.v.) ascorbic acid as a monotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors refractory to standard therapy. METHODS:Five cohorts of three patients received i.v. ascorbic acid administered at 1 g/min f...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-013-2179-9
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME) is a physiological metabolite of estrogen, which can inhibit growth of many types of tumor cells, including hepatocellular carcinoma, both in vitro and in vivo. The exact mechanisms of its action are still unclear. We have studied the mechanisms of growth inhibition of several of human...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-007-0670-x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Therapeutic approach for patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) is still controversial. This study was conducted to assess the efficacy and safety of bevacizumab in combination with docetaxel plus capecitabine as first-line treatment for MBC. The feasibility of bevacizumab maintenance therapy in this s...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00280-013-2100-6
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Etoposide has been used in the treatment of a wide variety of neoplasms, including small-cell lung cancer, Kaposi's sarcoma, testicular cancer, acute leukemia, and lymphoma. Its current therapeutic use is limited by myelosuppression, particularly neutropenia. Pharmacodynamic studies of etoposide show that this toxicit...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00684866
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dihydroartemisinin (DHA), a more water-soluble active metabolite of artemisinin derivatives, is safe and the most effective antimalarial analog of artemisinin. In the present investigation, we assessed the effect of DHA on vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and apoptosis in chronic myeloid leukemia (...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-005-0002-y
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Carboplatin is frequently dosed to achieve a desired area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) by using the Calvert or Chatelut equations to estimate carboplatin clearance. Accurate determination of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is necessary to correctly calculate carboplatin clearance using the C...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002800000260
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Bevacizumab or temsirolimus regimens have clinical activity in the first-line treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This phase I/II trial was conducted to determine the safety of combining both agents and its efficacy in RCC patients who progressed on at least one prior anti-VEGF receptor tyrosine k...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-014-2668-5
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate any effect of a CYP3A4 inhibitor (ketoconazole) or inducer (rifampicin) on cediranib steady-state pharmacokinetics in patients with advanced solid tumours. METHODS:In two Phase I, open-label trials, patients received once-daily oral doses of cediranib alone [20 mg (ketoconazole study); 45 mg (ri...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00280-012-2038-0
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pharmacokinetics of soluble oral prednisolone were studied during induction therapy in six children with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. There was a three- to four-fold variation in the pharmacokinetics of total and free prednisolone. For total prednisolone, the mean elimination half-life was relatively short (1.37...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00435843
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The sequence bendamustine (B) + Irinotecan (I) followed by etoposide (E) + carboplatin (C) was hypothesized to increase progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in untreated extensive-disease small cell lung cancer (EDSCLC) patients compared to historical controls by exploiting mitotic catastro...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00280-015-2869-6
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::2'-deoxycoformycin (2'-dCF; Pentostatin), a stoichiometric inhibitor of mammalian adenosine deaminase (ado deaminase), exhibits immunosuppressive and antilymphocytic activity in animal test systems. A clinical pharmacology/phase I study of 2'-dCF administered as a single agent has been completed (18 patients). Dose le...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00435411
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A hemopoietin with the ability to accelerate both platelet and granulocyte recovery after intensive chemotherapy would have great clinical utility. The recombinant fusion protein composed of human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and interleukin-3 (PIXY321), showed some promise in early adult...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002800050733
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Abiraterone acetate (AA) was recently approved for castration-resistant prostate cancer in Japan. Two phase 1 studies were conducted to assess the pharmacokinetics of abiraterone after single-dose administration in Japanese healthy men and to evaluate the effects of food timing on abiraterone pharmacokinetics a...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00280-014-2616-4
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, melatonin has been associated with cancer both in vitro and in vivo. However, the value of melatonin in the treatment of cancer remains disputable. Hence, we performed a systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of melatonin in solid tumor cancer patients and observed its effect on t...
journal_title:Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s00280-012-1828-8
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00