Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of growth differentiation factor-9 (GDF-9) and bone morphogenetic protein-15 (BMP-15) on the development of follicles among patients with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:University Hospital. PATIENT(S):Twenty-two oocytes were obtained from 15 patients with PCOS and 67 oocytes from 58 controls. Cumulus granulosa cells (GC) were obtained from 16 patients with PCOS and controls treated with intracytoplasmic sperm injection. INTERVENTION(S):Immunofluorescence combined with laser scanning confocal microscopy and immunocytochemistry were used to analyze the expression of GDF-9 and BMP-15 in oocytes and cumulus GCs. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):To detect the protein expression levels. RESULT(S):No significant difference was found in the expression of GDF-9 and BMP-15 in the oocytes and BMP-15 in the cumulus GCs of patients with PCOS and controls. However, the expression of GDF-9 in cumulus GCs of patients with PCOS was decreased significantly compared with controls (8.88 +/- 1.52 vs. 5.01 +/- 0.83). CONCLUSION(S):The expression of GDF-9 and BMP-15 in the oocytes of patients with PCOS who received ovulation induction treatment was in the normal range, but the GDF-9 expression in cumulus GCs from patients with PCOS was significantly lower than the normal. Reduced GDF-9 expression in cumulus GCs of patients with PCOS appears to be associated with decreased long-term developmental potential of the oocytes of patients with PCOS.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Zhao SY,Qiao J,Chen YJ,Liu P,Li J,Yan Jdoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-01 00:00:00pages
261-7issue
1eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(09)00533-0journal_volume
94pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the effect of GnRH agonist (GnRH-a) treatment on memory and to assess the role of psychological factors. DESIGN:A randomized prospective study. SETTING:An academic teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Women with endometriosis and infertility or endometriosis alone. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Memory Observ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58351-4
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether reactive oxygen species in peritoneal fluid might be a factor in infertility. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Andrology laboratory and gynecology clinic at a tertiary care facility. PATIENT(S):Women with endometriosis (n = 15) or idiopathic infertility (n = 11) who underwent laparosc...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00343-9
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects on human oocytes of in vitro maturation periods of 28 hours and 36 hours. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENT(S):A total of 48 infertile patients undergoing 55 cycles who volunteered for the experimental treatments. INTERVENTION(S):Immature o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00574-9
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the efficacy of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) for "rescue" of failed conventional insemination cycles. DESIGN:Retrospective clinical study. SETTING:Private infertility clinic. PATIENT(S):Fifty-four couples with non-male factor infertility undergoing routine IVF within our clinic. INTE...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00223-9
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) on pituitary suppression, subsequent ovarian response, and results of in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatments in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) patients. DESIGN:Randomized prospective study. SETTING:In vitro fertilization program an...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54847-x
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 216 vasovasostomized men were tested with the mixed antiglobulin reaction for immunoglobulin (Ig)G, IgA, and secretory IgA antisperm antibodies bound to the sperm membrane. Free antisperm antibodies in serum and seminal plasma were detected with the gelatin agglutination test and the tray agglutination test...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective, detailed study of both lipid and carbohydrate metabolism was carried out in 35 women who used a progesterone-T type intrauterine device (IUD). A 3-hour oral glucose tolerance test was performed in each woman before the IUD was inserted and again after 6 months of use. There was no change in the patient...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43273-5
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve women of normal weight (ages 17 to 36 years) with scanty menstrual bleeding were studied. They had no signs of virilization, gynecologic or endocrine pathology, or past history of hormonal treatment. Five women (group 1) experienced withdrawal bleeding after a 3-day course of chlormadinone acetate (2 mg/day) an...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43213-9
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of total isoflavone intake with ovulatory function, including sporadic anovulation in healthy premenopausal women. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:University. PATIENT(S):Participants included 259 healthy regularly menstruating women aged 18-44 years. INTERVENTION(S):None...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.08.002
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether oral administration of 100 mg of nimesulide reduces pain during or after a hysterosalpingography (HSG) performed with disposable balloon catheters. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study. SETTING:Reproductive Centre, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.07.1302
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish a nonhuman primate model addressing follicular development in cryopreserved prepubertal ovarian tissue after xenografting. DESIGN:Experimental study. SETTING:Academic research center. ANIMAL(S):Ovarian tissue from female prepubertal common marmoset (Callytrix jacchus jacchus) grafted into immu...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.11.003
更新日期:2011-03-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review and evaluate published studies that have assessed the effect on the skeleton of treatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRH-a). The effects on bone biochemistry and bone density are presented. DATA IDENTIFICATION:Major studies reporting on bone and GnRH-a use were identified throug...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54948-6
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of nucleolar channel systems (NCSs) by uterine region, applying continuous quantification. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:Tertiary care academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Forty-two naturally cycling women who underwent hysterectomy for benign indications. INTERVENT...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.10.027
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of sonographic parameters in assessing endometrial receptivity in an in vitro fertilization (IVF) program. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:University setting. PATIENT(S):One hundred thirty-five patients in our IVF program, selected prospectively on the day of oocyte retri...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01695-2
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effectiveness of autologous endometrial coculture by the cycle day of the endometrial biopsy. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:University-based IVF center. PATIENT(S):Two hundred eight patients with multiple IVF failures. INTERVENTION(S):Embryos were split and randomly allocated to growt...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03134-5
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present an unusual side effect of therapy for adolescent menorrhagia, with commentary on management options. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Tertiary gynecologic center. PATIENT(S):A 13-year-old girl presenting with profuse uterine bleeding. INTERVENTION(S):Dysfunctional uterine bleeding was diagnosed, and...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.07.997
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):To measure levels of lipid peroxidation (LPO) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) in the follicular fluid from patients undergoing IVF and to examine the association among LPO and TAC and oocyte maturity, embryo quality, fertilization, cleavage, and pregnancy rates. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Ter...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2003.11.021
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the inheritance of a pericentric inversion in chromosome 7 through the three progenies, congenital hydronephrosis, and recurrent miscarriages in an extended family. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Medical Faculty of Cukurova University in Turkey. PATIENT(S):Referred by obstetrics and gynecology clini...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.02.030
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This bulletin will review the various viral etiologies of hepatitis, their mode of transmission, and implications for infertile couples, pregnant women, and health care workers. ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.08.081
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate if apoptosis occurs in human germ cells between 19 and 33 gestational weeks (GW). DESIGN:Human fetal ovaries were obtained from aborted fetuses aged 19-33 GW. SETTING:Rabin Medical Center, a major tertiary care and referral center. PATIENT(S):Twenty-seven women undergoing pregnancy termination....
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03218-1
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Both pronuclear morphology and early zygote cleavage have been used in combination with day 3 criteria to predict implantation and pregnancy. However, in routine practice, it is impractical to use both these criteria to select embryos on day 3. The objective of the present study was to find which of the two c...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.07.1319
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study and compare the effects of three sperm separation media, two silica-based (Percoll; Pharmacia Biotech AB, Uppsala, Sweden, and Isolate; Irvine Scientific, Santa Ana, CA) and one non-silica-based (Ixaprep; Medicult, Copenhagen, Denmark), on the recovery of progressive motile sperm, the percentage of s...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(99)00375-1
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the use of augmented reality (AR) in gynecology. DESIGN:AR is a surgical guidance technology that enables important hidden surface structures to be visualized in endoscopic images. AR has been used for other organs, but never in gynecology and never with a very mobile organ like the uterus. We have...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.12.016
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present the success rates of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) cycles performed in 2001 in Canada. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Nineteen of 22 ART centers in Canada. PARTICIPANTS:Couples undergoing ART treatment in Canada during 2001. METHODS:Data on each ART cycle performed during...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.03.037
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high rates of unplanned pregnancy reflect an unmet need for effective contraceptive methods for women, especially for individuals with health risks such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and other conditions that may contraindicate use of an estrogen-containing product. Improvements in safety, user convenience, ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.07.1115
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether nicotine-induced testicular toxicity involves the induction of apoptosis in Leydig cells. DESIGN:Cell study using cells of the TM3 cell line derived from mouse Leydig cells. SETTING:Academic research laboratory. INTERVENTION(S):Morphological and biochemical analyses for the detection...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.12.013
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Combined therapy with clomiphene and intranasal luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) was used to induce ovulation in eight chronically anovulatory patients under treatment for infertility. Clomiphene, 100 mg daily, was given from the 5th to the 9th day of the cycle. Synthetic LHRH was administered intranasally...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of body weight (BW) and insulin levels on gonadotropin and androgen levels in women with the polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Comparative study of endocrinologic parameters in PCOS women. SETTING:University Hospital Reproductive Endocrinology Unit. PATIENTS:Thirty obese ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55249-2
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 115 patients (group I) in which normal liquefaction of semen occurred, the fertilization rate of the yielded oocytes was 71.2% after standard in vitro fertilization procedure, and the viable pregnancy rate per patient per cycle was 13.0%. In a comparable group of 26 patients (group II), in which semen liquefaction ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60444-2
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the direct actions of active 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D3 (VD3) upon primate follicular development at specific stages of folliculogenesis. DESIGN:Secondary preantral follicles were isolated from rhesus monkeys ovaries, encapsulated in alginate, and cultured for 40 days. Follicles were randomly a...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.08.037
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00