Abstract：
:We have examined the cortex of the teleost (Brachydanio rerio) egg before and during exocytosis of cortical granules by scanning, transmission, and freeze-fracture electron microscopy. In the unactivated egg, the P-face of the plasma membrane exhibits a random distribution of intramembranous particles, showing a density of 959/micron2 and an average diameter of 8 nm. Particles over P- and E-faces of the membranes of cortical granules are substantially larger and display a significantly lower density. An anastomosing cortical endoplasmic reticulum forms close associations with both the plasma membrane of the egg and the membranes of cortical granules. Exocytosis begins with cortical granules pushing up beneath the plasma membrane to form dome-shaped swellings, coupled with an apparent clearing of particles from the site of contact between the apposed membranes. A depression in the particle-free plasma membrane appears to mark sites of fusion and pore formation between cortical granules and plasma membranes. Profiles of exocytotic vesicles undergo a predictable sequence of morphological change, but maintain their identity in the egg surface during this transformation. Coated vesicles form at sites of cortical granule breakdown. Differences in particle density between cortical granules and egg plasma membranes persist during transformation of the exocytotic profiles. This suggests that constituents of the 2 membrane domains remain segregated and do not intermix rapidly, lending support to the view that the process of membrane retrieval is selective (i.e., cortical granule membrane is removed).
journal_name
Cell Tissue Resjournal_title
Cell and tissue researchauthors
Hart NH,Collins GCdoi
10.1007/BF00398079subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-08-01 00:00:00pages
317-28issue
2eissn
0302-766Xissn
1432-0878journal_volume
265pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The reaction of nerve endings in the median eminence of the rat to zinc iodide-osmium tetroxide (ZIO) staining was examined electron microscopically under normal and experimental conditions. The experimental condition of catecholamine exhaustion in the nerve endings was induced by the administration of H44/68 and rese...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00220316
更新日期：1976-10-13 00:00:00
abstract：:Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) was found extensively in the small intestine of both non-mammalian and mammalian vertebrates using radioimmunoassay and immunocytochemistry. By radioimmunoassay, the levels of CGRP in rats, mice, chickens, bullfrogs and rainbow trout were found to range from 91.5 to 419.1 ng/g ti...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00223142
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The molecular cloning of a cDNA fragment synthesised from rat duodenal mRNA coding for cholecalcin (calbindin), a 9000 Mr vitamin D-induced calcium-binding protein (CaBP), has been previously described. DNA/RNA hybridisation assays have been used to examine CaBP mRNA production in the uterine horns and duodena of preg...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00216546
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Honeybees are extensively used to study olfactory learning and memory processes thanks to their ability to discriminate and remember odors and because of their advantages for optophysiological recordings of the circuits involved in memory and odor perception. There are evidences that the encoding of odors in areas of ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00441-020-03396-2
更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are increasingly being reported as occurring in a variety of tissues. Although MSCs from human bone marrow are relatively easy to harvest, the isolation of rodent MSCs is more difficult, thereby limiting the number of experiments in vivo. To determine a suitable cell source, we isolated r...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-006-0308-z
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two dozen hybrid clones were produced by fusion of diploid embryonic stem (ES) cells positive for green fluorescent protein (GFP) with tetraploid fibroblasts derived from DD/c and C57BL-I(I)1RK mice. Cytogenetic analysis demonstrated that most cells from these hybrid clones contained near-hexaploid chromosome sets. Ad...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-010-0987-3
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The opioid peptide dynorphin A (1-17) is the third transmitter identified in the striatonigral projection, the other two being gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and substance P. The ultrastructural features of the dynorphinergic terminals in substantia nigra/pars reticulata were studied using pre-embedding immunocytochem...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00329443
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this immunocytochemical study we investigated the distribution of nervous structures in the lower lip of adult rats. The region is characterized by a rich cutaneous and mucosal sensory innervation originating from terminal branches of the trigeminal system. Lower lip innervation was investigated by detection of the...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004410051348
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter of the mammalian retina and glutamate uptake is essential for normal transmission at glutamatergic synapses. The reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) has revealed the presence of three different high-affinity glutamate transporters in the rat retin...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004410050976
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prothoracicotropic hormone (PTTH), which stimulates ecdysteroid synthesis in the prothoracic glands, is produced, in the dorso-lateral protocerebrum of Manduca sexta, by paired peptidergic neurons, the lateral neurosecretory cell group III (L-NSC III). Our study revealed ultrastructural features of L-NSC III, iden...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00303082
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution and ultrastructure of the mitochondria-rich (MR) cells in the gills of larval (ammocoetes) and adult lampreys (Petromyzon marinus and Geotria australis) have been studied. One type of MR cell, which is found only in ammocoetes, occurs in groups on and between gill lamellae. Freeze-fracture replicas sh...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004410051003
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Testicular interstitial cells, from rats aged 35 days, were dispersed with collagenase and separated through Percoll into 5 fractions (I-V); fraction I being the least dense. Measurement of basal testosterone production, histo-enzymological staining for 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity and electron microsc...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00222304
更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Daily fluctuations of nucleoli and nucleolar fibrillar centres in neurosecretory cells from the supraoptic nucleus (SON) were investigated in rats artificially synchronized for 3 weeks to a set 12 h light/12 h dark cycle with free access to food and water. Group of 3 animals were sacrificed by intracardiac perfusion e...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00222351
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gill lamellae of a bivalve Anodonta woodiana lauta (v. Martens) were observed by electron microscopy. The Anodonta gill wall consists of a single layer of epithelial cells, its basal lamina and the underlying connective tissue layer. It was confirmed that there is no true endothelium in the vessels and that the connec...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00222069
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The periodontal ligament (PDL) is a highly specialized tissue connecting the cementum with the tooth socket bone and affects the life span of the tooth. However, little is known about the precise characteristics and regenerative mechanism of PDL cells because of the absence of specific markers and cell lines. Therefor...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-005-0101-4
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to characterize porcine Achilles tendon (PAT) in terms of its structural components, vascularity, and resident tendon cells. We found that PAT is composed of a paratenon sheath, a core of fascicles, and an endotenon/interfascicular matrix (IFM) that encases the fascicle bundles. We analyzed each of th...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-020-03379-3
更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00
abstract：:In Rana temporaria tadpoles, fluorescent fibres appear in the prospective eminentia mediana, the pars intermedia and the pars distalis at Gosner's stage 25. During prometamorphosis the amount of fluorescent material increases around the developing primary capillary plexus in the eminentia mediana. In the pars intermed...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00220236
更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To identify anterior pituitary cell types containing GnRH binding sites and to study the internalization process of this peptide by target cells under physiological conditions, autoradiography was performed on rat anterior pituitaries removed at specific time intervals (2-60 min) after intravenous injection of mono-ra...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00216482
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In rats the "fast" fibular nerve was transposed to the "slow" soleus muscle outside the original innervation band. Formation of new neuromuscular junctions was induced by cutting the soleus nerve after different periods of time. The morphological maturation of these junctions was studied by electron microscopy. New ne...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00215176
更新日期：1976-04-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Blue-green fluorescent subependymal cells with intraventricular processes were shown by the fluorescent histochemical method to be distributed from the preoptic recess to the infundibular recess of the frog hypothalamus. Electron microscopy revealed at least two types of CSF-contacting subependymal cells, type 1 conta...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00221791
更新日期：1977-01-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Roles of pituitary growth hormone (GH) in female reproduction are well established. Autocrine and/or paracrine actions of GH in the mammalian ovary have additionally been proposed, although whether the ovary is an extra-pituitary site of GH expression in the laying hen is uncertain. This possibility has therefore been...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-008-0595-7
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Correlations between the presence of surface coat and immobilization antigen of Paramecium tetraurelia were studied. Supravital, partial removal of the surface coat resulted in accelerated response of monobacterially and axenically grown cells to the homologous antiserum. Ciliates pretreated with trypsin or pronase (0...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00219984
更新日期：1977-07-11 00:00:00
abstract：:Tanycytes in the median eminence (ME) of the rat exhibit morphological features suggesting their possible participation in transport phenomena. After adrenalectomy, which modifies the hypothalamo-hypophyseal axis, they undergo morphological changes characterized by an accumulation of lipid droplets, an increased numbe...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00215708
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ontogenesis comprises a series of events including cell proliferation and apoptosis and resulting in the normal development of the embryo. Protein p53 has been described as being involved in the development of several animal species. The aim of this study was to analyze the expression of protein p53 during the morphog...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-013-1720-9
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method to isolate taste buds from the foliate papillae of the rabbit tongue is described. The method comprises (a) separation of the epidermis from the dermal layer after treatment with dilute acetic acid, and (b) mechanical removal of the taste buds from the epithelium with the use of a surgical needle. The procedu...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00229216
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have indicated that 19-day-old fetal long bones of the rat contain an adenylyl cyclase-stimulating activity antigenically related to parathyroid hormone-related peptide. To ascertain its origin, Northern blotting and in situ hybridization histochemistry were performed. Results demonstrate that mRNA of...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00645063
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chemoreception in marine invertebrates mediates a variety of ecologically important behaviors including defense, reproduction, larval settlement and recruitment, and feeding. The sensory pathways that regulate deposit-feeding activity by polychaetes living in sedimentary habitats are of particular interest because suc...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-008-0660-2
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ultrastructure and distribution of adherens junctions in the intact adult lens of human, chicken, dove, rat, and rainbow trout were studied with thin-section electron microscopy, using an improved fixation containing a mixture of glutaraldehyde, lysine, and tannic acid. The nature of adherens junctions in the fibe...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00220014
更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present an experimental method allowing the production of three-dimensional organ-like structures, namely microtissues (MTs), in vitro without the need for exogenous extracellular matrix (ECM) or growth factors. Submandibular salivary glands (embryonic day ED14), kidneys (ED13) and lungs (ED13) were harvested from ...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00441-016-2487-6
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we demonstrate the role of M cells in uptake of poly(D-L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) microspheres and transport into rabbit Peyer's patches. Microspheres 1 to 10 microns in diameter composed of 50:50 lactic acid:glycolic acid were instilled into intestinal segments containing jejunal or ileal Peyer'...
journal_title：Cell and tissue research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00318501
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
