Orthodontic force stimulates eNOS and iNOS in rat osteocytes.

abstract：:The effect of inflammation on the distribution of chondroitin sulfate and dermatan sulfate proteoglycans was assessed after normal and inflamed human gingivae were stained with monoclonal antibodies against these extracellular matrix macromolecules. The tissues were obtained following periodontal surgery and reacted w...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Bartold PM

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amelogenin and ameloblastin, the major enamel matrix proteins, are important for enamel mineralization. To identify their synergistic roles in enamel development, we generated Amel X(-/-)/Ambn(-/-) mice. These mice showed additional enamel defects in comparison with Amel X(-/-) or Ambn(-/-) mice. In 7-day-old Amel X(-...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hatakeyama J,Fukumoto S,Nakamura T,Haruyama N,Suzuki S,Hatakeyama Y,Shum L,Gibson CW,Yamada Y,Kulkarni AB

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection that results in inflammatory destruction of tissues that support the teeth, including connective tissue and bone. In this study, we report that transgenic mice that overexpress the 17-kDa form of IL-1alpha in the basal layer of oral mucosal epithelium develop a syndrome tha...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Dayan S,Stashenko P,Niederman R,Kupper TS

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This randomized controlled trial aimed to evaluate the duration and outcome quality of orthodontic treatment with a customized fixed appliance system versus a noncustomized system. Patients ( n = 180) were randomized and received orthodontic treatment with the Insignia customized orthodontic system or the Damon Q nonc...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Penning EW,Peerlings RHJ,Govers JDM,Rischen RJ,Zinad K,Bronkhorst EM,Breuning KH,Kuijpers-Jagtman AM

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Masticatory muscle silent periods were compared in normal subjects and in patients with MPD syndrome before and after a variety of psychological, physiological, and pharmacological forms of therapy. All patients initially showed prolonged silent periods in one or more of the muscles. There was a direct relationship be...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Skiba TJ,Laskin DM

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The remodeling of gingival tissue was measured by determining the incorporation of tritiated proline and the disappearance of tritium activity from proline and hydroxyproline for 18 days after administration of label. There was a rapid decrease in the tritium activity from gingiva which was paralleled by a decrease in...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Orlowski WA

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an earlier paper on bench-scale simulation of the caries process, it was shown that the passage of ions through ion-permselective barriers could have profound effects on the composition of the solution within the "lesion" at steady state. As indicated in earlier papers, these changes are produced by unequal rates o...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Brown WE,Chow LC

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Odontoblasts and fibroblasts are suspected to influence the innate immune response triggered in the dental pulp by micro-organisms that progressively invade the human tooth during the caries process. To determine whether they differ in their responses to oral pathogens, we performed a systematic comparative analysis o...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Staquet MJ,Durand SH,Colomb E,Roméas A,Vincent C,Bleicher F,Lebecque S,Farges JC

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biocompatibility of two implant materials, vitallium and poly-methyl methacrylate (PMMA), was evaluated in an animal model in which bone formation and resorption are independent of each other. Neither material accelerated resorption, but formation was inhibited 12% by vitallium and 38% by PMMA. When three PMMA pre...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Garcia DA,Sullivan TM,O'Neill DM

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have clearly established the down-regulating effect of a sucrose-rich diet on primary dentinogenesis in rat molars. Earlier observation of the negative effect of a high-sucrose diet on a parotid function involved in the control of intradentinal solute movement led us to hypothesize that parotid gland ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Leonora J,Tjäderhane L,Tieche JM

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caries of the permanent first molars of 5-year-old children was found to be associated with caries of their diciduous teeth. The sample consisted of 220 children whose permanent first molars had erupted. They were selected out of 965 children who were a representative sample of children attending compulsory kindergart...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Zadik D

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gingival overgrowth is a common side-effect of the administration of cyclosporin A (CSA), phenytoin, and calcium blockers. To identify the signaling mechanisms possibly involved in the overgrowth, we examined how CSA affects the activities of MAP kinases and transcription factors in human gingival fibroblasts (HGF). T...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Bostrom A,Bharath H,Saulewicz A,Narayanan AS

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental porcelains rely on the high-thermal-expansion mineral leucite to elevate their bulk thermal expansion to levels compatible with dental PFM alloys. The microcracks that form around these leucite particles when cooled during porcelain manufacture are a potential source of change in bulk porcelain thermal expansio...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mackert JR Jr,Williams AL

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of formation of nodular material on the surface of a Pd-Ag-based alloy for porcelain during pre-porcelainization heat treatment was investigated using scanning electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, quantitative metallography, and Auger electron spectroscopy. The nodules were found to form by a Nabarro-...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mackert JR Jr,Ringle RD,Fairhurst CW

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of various additives on the setting of the glass-ionomer cement system was studied by means of cone and plate viscometry. The action of (+)-tartaric acid, the most important additive, on the setting reaction depended on its concentration. Low concentrations accelerated the development of viscosity of the c...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hill RG,Wilson AD

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in stimulated and non-stimulated whole saliva flow rates were measured in 11 Hodgkin's disease patients who received therapeutic doses of radiation to a mantle field at the M. D. Anderson Hospital in Houston, Texas. Salivary flow rates were examined before, during, and after radiotherapy. Mean flow rate reduct...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Bucher JA,Fleming TJ,Fuller LM,Keene HJ

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic approaches are rapidly yielding new information about our sense of taste. This information comes from both molecular studies of genes encoding taste receptors and other taste-signaling components, and from studies of inherited variation in taste abilities. Our understanding of bitter taste has advanced by comb...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kim UK,Breslin PA,Reed D,Drayna D

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of periodontitis/peri-implantitis involves the reduction/eradication of periopathogens. After therapy, beneficial and pathogenic species recolonize the subgingival area. The dynamics of recolonization and especially the role of the supragingival environment in this process are still not well-understood. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Quirynen M,Vogels R,Pauwels M,Haffajee AD,Socransky SS,Uzel NG,van Steenberghe D

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term "artificial intelligence" (AI) refers to the idea of machines being capable of performing human tasks. A subdomain of AI is machine learning (ML), which "learns" intrinsic statistical patterns in data to eventually cast predictions on unseen data. Deep learning is a ML technique using multi-layer mathematical...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Schwendicke F,Samek W,Krois J

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontal diseases are initiated by bacteria that accumulate in a biofilm on the tooth surface and affect the adjacent periodontal tissue. Systemic diseases such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) increase susceptibility to destructive periodontal diseases. In human studie...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Graves DT,Corrêa JD,Silva TA

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated irregularities in hinge movement in 113 subjects. These irregularities were analyzed by computer with an instantaneous three-dimensional "screw axis method." The variation in hinge movement was measured by the dispersion of the hinge axis instant centers. Dispersion of instant centers was great...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Lupkiewicz SM,Gibbs CH,Mahan PE,Lundeen HC,Ariet M,Sinkewiz SL

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental porcelains that are designed to be fused to PFM (porcelain-fused-to-metal) alloys are formulated by their manufacturers to be closely matched in thermal expansion to these alloys. The high thermal expansion of the mineral leucite has been exploited to regulate porcelain expansion. Leucite, however, has been obs...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mackert JR Jr,Twiggs SW,Williams AL

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary components rich in polyphenols-for example, tea and red wine-are thought to cause tooth staining. In the present study, hydroxyapatite was used as a model of enamel for study of the influence of salivary proteins on the binding of different polyphenols to hydroxyapatite in vitro. Neither salivary protein pelli...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Proctor GB,Pramanik R,Carpenter GH,Rees GD

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling has been implicated in the regulation of osteogenesis in both intramembranous and endochondral ossifications. In the developing palate, the anterior bony palate forms by direct differentiation of cranial neural crest (CNC)-derived mesenchymal cells, but the signals that regulat...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Xu J,Huang Z,Wang W,Tan X,Li H,Zhang Y,Tian W,Hu T,Chen YP

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dental phenolic medicaments, eugenol and guaiacol, are partly similar in chemical structure to capsaicin, the pungent constituent of chili peppers, which selectively activates sensory neurons via a specific receptor. We have previously demonstrated that these phenolic compounds show capsaicin-like action. In the p...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ohkubo T,Shibata M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because bone reconstruction in irradiated sites is less than ideal, we applied a regenerative gene therapy method in which a cell-signaling virus was localized to biomaterial scaffolds to regenerate wounds compromised by radiation therapy. Critical-sized defects were created in rat calvariae previously treated with ra...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hu WW,Ward BB,Wang Z,Krebsbach PH

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stereologic studies of trabecular architecture suggest that the pig mandibular condyle is strongest when loaded supero-inferiorly, and that stress is concentrated in the antero-inferior region (Teng and Herring, 1995). To test these hypotheses, we investigated the uni-axial mechanical properties of 22 pig mandibular c...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Teng S,Herring SW

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When measured once, psychological stress predicts development of painful temporomandibular disorder (TMD). However, a single measurement fails to characterize the dynamic nature of stress over time. Moreover, effects of stress on pain likely vary according to biological susceptibility. We hypothesized that temporal es...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Slade GD,Sanders AE,Ohrbach R,Bair E,Maixner W,Greenspan JD,Fillingim RB,Smith S,Diatchenko L

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell kinetics of rat molar periodontal ligament (PDL) during orthodontically-induced osteogenesis revealed: 1) primary growth fraction of 59%, 2) proliferating cells from throughout the PDL migrate toward the bone surface, 3) preosteoblasts, capable of forming osteoblasts without synthesizing DNA, are present in the P...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Roberts WE,Chase DC

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using glycoproteins and milk oligosaccharides as substrate acceptors, we demonstrated at least two fucosyltransferases in human parotid saliva. One enzyme transferred L-fucose from GDP-fucose to the C-3 position of N-acetylglucosamine or glucose residue of oligosaccharide chains, and the other transferred to the C-4 p...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tamagawa H,Inoshita E,Shibata S,Shizukuishi S,Tsunemitsu A

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00