Abstract:
:More than one-third of the RAG1 protein can be truncated from the N-terminus with only subtle effects on the products of V(D)J recombination in vitro or in a mouse. What, then, is the function of the N-terminal domain? We believe it to be regulatory. We determined, several years ago, that an included RING motif could function as an ubiquitin E3 ligase. Whether this activity is limited to automodification, or may alter other proteins in the cell, remains an open question. We revisited the issue of additional protein-protein interactions between RAG1 and other proteins by means of the yeast two-hybrid assay. We confirmed the interaction already described with KPNA2/RCH1/SRP1alpha and found two others--to the transcription factor GMEB1/PIF p96 and the splicing factor SF3A2/SF3a66. A luciferase reporter assay demonstrates that a protein complex containing RAG proteins and the transcription factor can assemble in cells. Further mapping identified a region within the N-terminal domain resembling a WW motif. Point mutation directed at residues conserved in WW motifs eliminated binding to one of the partners. Phylogenetic analysis shows the WW-like module to be highly conserved. The module contributes to protein-protein interactions that may also influence how RAG1 binds DNA targets.
journal_name
Nucleic Acids Resjournal_title
Nucleic acids researchauthors
Maitra R,Sadofsky MJdoi
10.1093/nar/gkp192subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-06-01 00:00:00pages
3301-9issue
10eissn
0305-1048issn
1362-4962pii
gkp192journal_volume
37pub_type
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