Sitting position affects participative interaction of immobile aged care residents: a pilot study.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To determine the effect of sitting position (reclined versus upright) on the levels of participative interaction and spontaneous communication of immobile and totally dependent aged care residents. METHODS:Ten frail, immobile and totally dependent female residents older than 85 years were observed in reclined and upright sitting positions. Scores measuring responsiveness to stimuli in the surrounding environment and spontaneous communication initiation were derived from observations (taken morning and afternoon). RESULTS:There was a significant increase in the responsiveness score in the upright sitting position (P < 0.001) but no effect of sitting position on initiative score. There was no effect of time of day on either responsiveness or initiative score. CONCLUSIONS:An increased level of responsiveness was seen in upright sitting position in immobile and totally dependent aged care residents. The potential for participative interaction with the surrounding environment increases in this position which therefore may improve quality of life.

journal_name

Australas J Ageing

authors

Hammer JL,Nitz JC

doi

10.1111/j.1741-6612.2008.00315.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-03-01 00:00:00

pages

12-5

issue

1

eissn

1440-6381

issn

1741-6612

pii

AJA315

journal_volume

28

pub_type

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