PTC1 is required for vacuole inheritance and promotes the association of the myosin-V vacuole-specific receptor complex.

Abstract:

:Organelle inheritance occurs during cell division. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, inheritance of the vacuole, and the distribution of mitochondria and cortical endoplasmic reticulum are regulated by Ptc1p, a type 2C protein phosphatase. Here we show that PTC1/VAC10 controls the distribution of additional cargoes moved by a myosin-V motor. These include peroxisomes, secretory vesicles, cargoes of Myo2p, and ASH1 mRNA, a cargo of Myo4p. We find that Ptc1p is required for the proper distribution of both Myo2p and Myo4p. Surprisingly, PTC1 is also required to maintain the steady-state levels of organelle-specific receptors, including Vac17p, Inp2p, and Mmr1p, which attach Myo2p to the vacuole, peroxisomes, and mitochondria, respectively. Furthermore, Vac17p fused to the cargo-binding domain of Myo2p suppressed the vacuole inheritance defect in ptc1Delta cells. These findings suggest that PTC1 promotes the association of myosin-V with its organelle-specific adaptor proteins. Moreover, these observations suggest that despite the existence of organelle-specific receptors, there is a higher order regulation that coordinates the movement of diverse cellular components.

journal_name

Mol Biol Cell

authors

Jin Y,Taylor Eves P,Tang F,Weisman LS

doi

10.1091/mbc.e08-09-0954

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1312-23

issue

5

eissn

1059-1524

issn

1939-4586

pii

E08-09-0954

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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