Biphasic effect of insulin on beta cell apoptosis depending on glucose deprivation.

Abstract:

:Insulin resistant states are associated with an increase in the beta cell mass and also high levels of circulating insulin. Ultimately the beta cells undergo a failure that leads to diabetes. At this stage, a question arises if those persistent high levels of circulating insulin may contribute to beta cell damage. To address this important issue, we submitted beta cells to a prolonged effect of increasing concentrations of insulin. We observed that a prolonged effect of high levels of insulin on the presence of serum (15-24h) in glucose-deprived beta cells induced apoptosis. This apoptotic effect was both dose- and cycloheximide-dependent.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Guillen C,Bartolomé A,Nevado C,Benito M

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2008.10.020

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-11-26 00:00:00

pages

3855-60

issue

28

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(08)00838-7

journal_volume

582

pub_type

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