Abstract:
:Derivation of insulin producing cells (IPCs) from embryonic stem (ES) cells provides a potentially innovative form of treatment for type 1 diabetes. Here, we discuss the current state of the art, unique challenges, and future directions on generating IPCs.
journal_name
J Cell Physioljournal_title
Journal of cellular physiologyauthors
Raikwar SP,Zavazava Ndoi
10.1002/jcp.21615subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-02-01 00:00:00pages
256-63issue
2eissn
0021-9541issn
1097-4652journal_volume
218pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells were fixed and stained with NBD-phallicidin and quantitated with a digital image analyzer for changes in actin cables and surface area. Serotonin (5-HT), norepinephrine (NE), dopamine and histamine (all at 10(-4)M concentrations) were tested for their ability to induce cytoskel...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041230307
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is a common cancer worldwide, and this study aimed to investigate the key regulatory networks and prognostic indicators of LSCC. MicroRNA (miRNA)/messenger RNA (mRNA) sequencing and DNA methylation data were obtained from the Cancer Genome Atlas. Differentially expressed miRNAs (DEm...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.28852
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have reported that long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) dysregulation is involved in the progression of many malignant tumors, including glioma. The lncRNA ZNFX1 antisense RNA 1 (ZFAS1) plays an oncogenic role in various malignant tumors, such as gastric cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the underl...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29199
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Annexin A1 (ANXA1, lipocortin-1) is the first characterized member of the annexin superfamily of proteins, so called since their main property is to bind (i.e., to annex) to cellular membranes in a Ca(2+) -dependent manner. ANXA1 has been involved in a broad range of molecular and cellular processes, including anti-in...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.24032
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells in culture were used to assess the influence of oxygen tension on proteoglycan synthesis. Cells exposed to 3% O2 (hypoxia) for 72 h and then labeled with [35S]sulfate for 5 h accumulated significantly less [35S]proteoglycan in medium than cells exposed to 20% O2 (control). Thi...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041260214
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proliferative vitroretinopathy (PVR) is caused by retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cell proliferation and transformation into fibrotic cells that produce extracellular matrix (ECM) components. Transforming growth factor beta1 (TGF-beta1) is known to play an important role in PVR pathogenesis. To determine how TGF-beta...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.21424
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Entry of certain free amino acids (alpha aminoisobutyric acid (AIB), alanine and proline), but not of leucine into rat thymic lymphocytes increased progressively when the cells were incubated in amino acid deficient medium. Actinomycin D, cycloheximide, or a high concentration of AIB abolished the time-related increas...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1040890307
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we used a bioinformatics approach to analyze the nucleotide composition and pattern of synonymous codon usage in mitochondrial ND genes in three amphibian groups, that is, orders Anura, Caudata, and Gymnophiona to identify the commonality and the differences of codon usage as no research work was report...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.30050
更新日期:2020-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::Small hepatocytes (SHs) are a subpopulation of hepatocytes that have high growth potential in culture and can differentiate into mature hepatocytes (MHs). The activin (Act)/follistatin (Fst) system critically contributes to homeostasis of cell growth in the normal liver. ActA and ActB consist of two disulfide-linked I...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22971
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial smooth muscle cells undergo marked biochemical and morphological changes upon culturing. We have studied the time course of these changes in smooth muscle cells isolated from normal rabbit aortas by enzymic digestion and then maintained in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium with or without 10% rabbit serum. S...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041080321
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer is a deadly gynecological malignancy in need of innovative treatment strategies. Emerging preclinical data has suggested the benefits of nanocarriers over the traditional chemotherapy for cancer treatment. In particular, gold nanoparticles are gaining popularity due to gold's inert nature, limited side...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.28316
更新日期:2019-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::Many mammalian SWI/SNF complexes use Brahma-related gene 1 (Brg1) as a catalytic subunit to remodel nucleosomes for transcription regulation. In several mesenchymal cells and tissues, expression of a defective Brg1 protein negates the normal activity of the SWI/SNF complex and delays or blocks differentiation. To inve...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20432
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) and CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) have been found to be tightly correlated with the progression of prostate cancer (PC). In this study, we investigated the effects of an SDF-1α/CXCR4 inhibitor, AMD3100, on cell progression and metastasis potential of human PC cells. Human PC ce...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.27831
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human peripheral blood monocytes and neutrophils secrete TGF-beta. Activation of monocytes with LPS stimulates the secretion of TGF-beta; however, the production of TGF-beta by neutrophils was not altered by treatment with LPS. The secreted TGF-beta appears to be in a fully active form since acid treatment of the cond...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041400226
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::miR-222 participates in many cardiovascular diseases, but its effect on cardiac remodeling induced by diabetes is unclear. This study evaluated the functional role of miR-222 in cardiac fibrosis in diabetic mice. Streptozotocin (STZ) was used to establish a type 1 diabetic mouse model. After 10 weeks of STZ injection,...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.29119
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our studies was to identify miRNAs affecting the release of the major ovarian steroid hormones progestagen, androgen and estrogen by human ovarian cells. The effect of transfection of cultured primary ovarian granulosa cells with 80 different gene constructs encoding human pre-miRNAs on release of progester...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.21689
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogens mediate gene transcription and signaling of numerous cellular processes in a variety of tissues, including the bone, breast, and endometrium, through binding and activation of estrogen receptors (ERs). Estrogen-mediated ER agonist activity has shown benefit in conditions related to estrogen deficiency in wom...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.24324
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyploidy has been linked to tumorigenicity mainly due to the chromosomal aberrations. Elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, on the other hand, has also been associated with oncogenic transformation in most cancer cells. However, a possible link between ploidy and ROS is largely unexplored. Here we have ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22793
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rex1 (zfp42) was identified by our laboratory because of its reduced expression in F9 teratocarcinoma stem cells after retinoic acid (RA) treatment. The Rex1 (Zfp42) gene is currently widely used as a marker of embryonic stem cells. We compared the transcriptional regulation of the human Rex1 gene in NTera-2 (NT-2) hu...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22071
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have suggested that interferons (IFNs) have an antifibrotic effect in the liver independent of their antiviral effect although its detailed mechanism remains largely unknown. Some microRNAs have been reported to regulate pathophysiological activities of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). We performed analys...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22598
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is prevalent chronic liver diseases with unknown mechanism and no curative treatment. Hepatokines have demonstrated importance in NAFLD but, role of selenoprotein P (SeP) in NAFLD is unknown. A total of 79 patients with NAFLD and 79 healthy controls were included in this case-c...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.30121
更新日期:2020-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer and a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. About 1.8 million new cases were reported in 2018. Accordingly, there is an urgent need for development of effective strategies to lower the mortality and morbidity originated from this malignancy. MicroRNAs ...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jcp.28872
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive serum-free culture system was used to demonstrate that cells derived from normal human skin release soluble mediators which can modulate keratinocyte, melanocyte, and fibroblast growth in vitro. In M199 supplemented with epidermal growth factor, hydrocortisone, insulin, transferrin, triidothyronine, bovine...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041170215
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ion channels are pivotal to many aspects of sperm physiology and function. We have used the patch clamp technique to investigate the distribution of ion channels in the plasma membrane of the head of human spermatozoa. We report that three types of activity are common in the equatorial and acrosomal regions of the spe...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.21153
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of acute pancreatitis (AP) is triggered by acinar events, but the subsequent extra-acinar events, particularly a distinct immune response, appear to determine its severity. Cytokines modulate this immune response and are derived not only from immunocytes but also from pancreatic acinar cells. We studie...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20216
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein-DNA interactions within the promoter of a cell cycle-regulated human H4 histone gene were examined by binding of 5'-end-labeled DNA segments to Western blots of nuclear protein fractions. Specific protein interactions were observed with DNA segments located between -500 bp and -1,070 bp upstream of the ATG ini...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.1041390214
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two genes (MAT1A and MAT2A) encode for the essential enzyme methionine adenosyltransferase (MAT). MAT1A is silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and absence of MAT1A leads to spontaneous development of HCC in mice. Previous report correlated promoter methylation to silencing of MAT1A but definitive proof was lac...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.22875
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The poor prognosis of pancreatic cancer patients using currently available therapies mandates novel therapeutics that combine anti-neoplastic potency with toxicity-minimizing cancer specificity. Employing an overlapping pathway screen to identify genes exhibiting coordinated expression as a consequence of terminal cel...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.21320
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells are quite sensitive to a change of the extracellular pH and respond to it through detection of the H+/HCO3- level in extracellular fluid. However, little is known about molecular details induced by acidosis, such as intracellular pathways and gene expression. Here we describe properties of gene expression, prote...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.20369
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant glycosylation changes on many glycoproteins are often related to cancer progression and metastasis. sp2 -Iminosugar-type castanospermine analogues, inhibitors of α-glucosidases, have been reported to exhibit antitumor activity. However, their effects on cell migration and the underlying molecular mechanism ar...
journal_title:Journal of cellular physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jcp.25832
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00