1,2-alpha-l-Fucosynthase: a glycosynthase derived from an inverting alpha-glycosidase with an unusual reaction mechanism.

Abstract:

:Fucosyloligosaccharides have great therapeutic potential. Here we present a new route for synthesizing a Fucalpha1,2Gal linkage by introducing glycosynthase technology into 1,2-alpha-l-fucosidase. The enzyme adopts a unique reaction mechanism, in which asparagine-423 activated by aspartic acid-766 acts as a base while asparagine-421 fixes both a catalytic water and glutamic acid-566 (an acid) in the proper orientations. Glycosynthase activity of N421G, N423G, and D766G mutants was examined using beta-fucosyl fluoride and lactose, and among them, the D766G mutant most effectively synthesized 2'-fucosyllactose. 1,2-alpha-l-Fucosynthase is the first glycosynthase derived from an inverting alpha-glycosidase and from a glycosidase with an unusual reaction mechanism.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Wada J,Honda Y,Nagae M,Kato R,Wakatsuki S,Katayama T,Taniguchi H,Kumagai H,Kitaoka M,Yamamoto K

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2008.09.054

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-11-12 00:00:00

pages

3739-43

issue

27

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(08)00801-6

journal_volume

582

pub_type

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