Associations between maternal closeness, suicidal ideation, and risk behaviors in Cape Town.

abstract：:There is increasing evidence that prenatal stressful life events (SLEs) may be a potential risk factor for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but the sex-specific and time-dependent effects of prenatal stress on ADHD are less clear. In this prospective longitudinal study, data on prenatal SLEs during dif...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Zhu P,Hao JH,Tao RX,Huang K,Jiang XM,Zhu YD,Tao FB

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aims to examine a) the prevalence of psychosocial problems and b) the association between parent-reported problems and the identification by doctors and nurses (child health professionals, CHP) working in preventive child health care, among immigrant and non-immigrant children. METHODS:CHPs exami...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Reijneveld SA,Harland P,Brugman E,Verhulst FC,Verloove-Vanhorick SP

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence regarding the psychiatric morbidity of children born after Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ART) is inconsistent and limited. While normal mental well-being for ART children is usually reported, concerns are still being raised. Previous studies examine only some psychiatric disorders, but not all of them, ig...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Rissanen E,Gissler M,Lehti V,Tiitinen A

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is used to measure psychopathological symptoms in children and adolescents from 4 to 17 years old, but its underlying structure is still a matter of debate. Indeed, on the basis of a systematic review of English and non-English articles conducted using multiple databa...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Caci H,Morin AJ,Tran A

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Risk and protective factors of psychosocial development in children in different residential care settings need to be further studied internationally, in order to develop working methods for social and health care services. Standardized methods of the CBCL, TRF, and CGAS, were used to evaluate psychosocial functioning...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Hukkanen R,Sourander A,Bergroth L,Piha J

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the prevalence of selective mutism among second graders in elementary school, and examined related issues such as the situations in which the children refuse to speak, their performance level at school, and some temperamental/behavioural characteristics of these children. METHOD:A definit...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Kumpulainen K,Räsänen E,Raaska H,Somppi V

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the psychopathology of children and adolescents with Recurrent Abdominal Pain (RAP) and tension-type headaches (TTH), the psychopathology and Expressed Emotion (EE) of their mothers and family functioning. Additionally, we assessed the relationship of negative Life Events (LE) to RAP and headaches. Sixty-n...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Liakopoulou-Kairis M,Alifieraki T,Protagora D,Korpa T,Kondyli K,Dimosthenous E,Christopoulos G,Kovanis T

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to test child and adolescent psychosocial and psychopathological risk factors as predictors of adult criminal outcomes in a Swiss community sample. In particular, the role of active and avoidant problem coping in youths was analysed. Prevalence rates of young adult crime convictions based...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Aebi M,Giger J,Plattner B,Metzke CW,Steinhausen HC

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder (ODD/CD), and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) share poor empathic functioning and have been associated with impaired emotional processing. However, no previous studies directly compared similarities and differences in these processes for the two disorders. A two-choice em...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Herpers PCM,Bakker-Huvenaars MJ,Greven CU,Wiegers EC,Nijhof KS,Baanders AN,Buitelaar JK,Rommelse NNJ

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine genes are candidate genes for dyslexia in the light of the well-known comorbidity between dyslexia and ADHD. Within-family association and linkage disequilibrium were tested between four genetic markers at DRD4, DRD3, DRD2, and DAT loci, and dyslexia, in a sample of 130 Italian dyslexic children, 16.9% of who...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Marino C,Giorda R,Vanzin L,Molteni M,Lorusso ML,Nobile M,Baschirotto C,Alda M,Battaglia M

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coping, general well-being and self-esteem play an important role during the process of adaptation to turning points in life-course. This study aimed to investigate the effect of coping on both the development of general well-being and self-esteem of adolescents with severe psychiatric problems in secure residential c...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Barendregt CS,Van der Laan AM,Bongers IL,Van Nieuwenhuizen C

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to study the association between preschool behavioural problems and emotional symptoms in 10- to 12-year-old children. The study was based on the Aarhus Birth cohort, Denmark, and included 1,336 children. Based on the parent-administered preschool behaviour questionnaire (PBQ), we identified three not mutu...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Slemming K,Sørensen MJ,Thomsen PH,Obel C,Henriksen TB,Linnet KM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current pharmacological approaches have failed to provide complete remission for patients with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of resveratrol (that have been shown to have antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and anti-apoptotic effects) as an adj...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Rafeiy-Torghabeh M,Ashraf-Ganjouei A,Moradi K,Bagheri S,Mohammadi MR,Akhondzadeh S

更新日期：2020-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional Val158Met COMT polymorphism appears to affect a host of behaviours mediated by the pre-frontal cortex, and has been found associated to the risk for disruptive behaviours including ADHD. Parental socioeconomic status (SES) has also been reported as a predictor for the same childhood disorders. In a gene...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Nobile M,Rusconi M,Bellina M,Marino C,Giorda R,Carlet O,Vanzin L,Molteni M,Battaglia M

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study is to compare the cognitive profile, the motor and language functioning and the psychosocial adaptation of children with Asperger syndrome (AS) and with high-functioning autism (HFA). Subjects were recruited through the department Autism and Developmental Disorders of the Heckscher-Klinikum...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Noterdaeme M,Wriedt E,Höhne C

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct self-injurious behaviour (D-SIB) is associated with suicidal behaviour and suicide risk. It is not known if D-SIB cessation reduces these risks. The aim of this study was to explore trajectories of D-SIB and their prospective influence on suicidal thoughts and behaviour during adolescence. Data (n = 506; 62.06 ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Koenig J,Brunner R,Fischer-Waldschmidt G,Parzer P,Plener PL,Park J,Wasserman C,Carli V,Hoven CW,Sarchiapone M,Wasserman D,Resch F,Kaess M

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an early onset neurodevelopmental disorder. Evidence suggests that ASD patients have abnormalities in information processing. Event-related potential (ERP) technique can directly record brain neural activity in real time. P300 is a positive ERP component which can measure the neuroele...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Cui T,Wang PP,Liu S,Zhang X

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicide is one of the leading causes of death in adolescents and help-seeking behaviour for suicidal behaviour is low. School-based screenings can identify adolescents at risk for suicidal behaviour and might have the potential to facilitate service use and reduce suicidal behaviour. The aim of this study was to asses...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Kaess M,Schnyder N,Michel C,Brunner R,Carli V,Sarchiapone M,Hoven CW,Wasserman C,Apter A,Balazs J,Bobes J,Cosman D,Haring C,Kahn JP,Keeley H,Kereszteny A,Podlogar T,Postuvan V,Varnik A,Resch F,Wasserman D

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In the adult population, psychiatric disorders are associated with somatic illness. Explanatory life style factors have been found, but also a failure to recognize somatic illness in this group. Another factor is side effects from long-term use of antipsychotic drugs. Given the psychiatric-somatic comorbidity in the a...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Agnafors S,Norman Kjellström A,Torgerson J,Rusner M

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of public health interventions aimed at increasing the uptake of breastfeeding are in place in the United States and other Western countries. While the physical health and nutritional benefits of breastfeeding for the mother and child are relatively well established, the evidence for psychological effects is ...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Shelton KH,Collishaw S,Rice FJ,Harold GT,Thapar A

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While slow processing speed (PS) is well documented in youth with ADHD, growing evidence suggests that this difficulty affects children with other neuropsychiatric conditions. Clarifying the relationship between slow PS and different forms of psychopathology is important clinically, given the potential impact of PS on...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Braaten EB,Ward AK,Forchelli G,Vuijk PJ,Cook NE,McGuinness P,Lee BA,Samkavitz A,Lind H,O'Keefe SM,Doyle AE

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine child factors and parental characteristics as predictors of discrepancies between parents' ratings of externalizing and internalizing behavior problems in a sample of preschool children with ADHD and behavior problems and in a nonclinical sample. We investigated correspondence and discrepancies between pare...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： van der Veen-Mulders L,Nauta MH,Timmerman ME,van den Hoofdakker BJ,Hoekstra PJ

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using three questionnaires, the Rutter Parent Questionnaire (RA2), The Rutter Teacher Questionnaire (RB2) and the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), we screened 8-9-year-old children representing a total annual birth cohort (N = 60007) in Finland. In a second stage we interviewed the parents of 119 screen negative...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Almqvist F,Puura K,Kumpulainen K,Tuompo-Johansson E,Henttonen I,Huikko E,Linna S,Ikäheimo K,Aronen E,Katainen S,Piha J,Moilanen I,Räsänen E,Tamminen T

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To examine and compare the psychometric properties of two short screening instruments for children and adolescents suffering from attention deficit-/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The Conners' Hyperactivity Index consists of ten items that assess symptoms of hyperactivity through self-report a...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Erhart M,Döpfner M,Ravens-Sieberer U,BELLA study group.

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated depressive psychopathology and psychosocial functioning in adolescent anorexia nervosa patients at a three year follow-up in comparison to healthy age-matched controls. Three standardized rating instruments (HRSD, SDS, BDI) were used for assessing depression and the Morgan-Russell scales for de...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Herpertz-Dahlmann B,Remschmidt H

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to examine parental experiences of homeschooling during the COVID-19 pandemic in families with or without a child with a mental health condition across Europe. The study included 6720 parents recruited through schools, patient organizations and social media platforms (2002 parents with...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Thorell LB,Skoglund C,de la Peña AG,Baeyens D,Fuermaier ABM,Groom MJ,Mammarella IC,van der Oord S,van den Hoofdakker BJ,Luman M,de Miranda DM,Siu AFY,Steinmayr R,Idrees I,Soares LS,Sörlin M,Luque JL,Moscardino UM,Roch

更新日期：2021-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:One third of children with autistic spectrum disorders (or pervasive developmental disorders) enter that state by regression from a more normal prior development at the onset of epilepsy or epileptiform abnormality in the electroencephalogram. In a very small proportion structural lesions of the temporal lobes are dis...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Taylor DC,Neville BG,Cross JH

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional enuresis is a heterogeneous group of syndromes with different aetiology and pathophysiology. The aim was to identify specific somatic correlates of enuresis non-invasively in child psychiatric patients after exclusion of neurologic and structural forms of incontinence. One hundred sixty-seven consecutive ch...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： von Gontard A,Benden B,Mauer-Mucke K,Lehmkuhl G

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children with autism-spectrum disorders (ASD) often fail laboratory false-belief tests of theory of mind (ToM). Yet how this impacts on their everyday social behavior is less clear, partly owing to uncertainty over which specific everyday conversational and social skills require ToM understanding. A new caregiver-repo...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Peterson CC,Garnett M,Kelly A,Attwood T

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body mass index (BMI) is one of the most important outcome predictors in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN). A low premorbid BMI percentile calculated by the patients recalled premorbid weight and the height at first admission has been found to predict the BMI at first inpatient admission. In this study, we sought to...

journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry

authors： Föcker M,Bühren K,Timmesfeld N,Dempfle A,Knoll S,Schwarte R,Egberts KM,Pfeiffer E,Fleischhaker C,Wewetzer C,Hebebrand J,Herpertz-Dahlmann B

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00